Nonlinear optical dynamics and complex wave structures in nonlinear dispersive media
Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE Language English Country England, Great Britain Media electronic
Document type Journal Article
PubMed
40320409
PubMed Central
PMC12050334
DOI
10.1038/s41598-025-00100-8
PII: 10.1038/s41598-025-00100-8
Knihovny.cz E-resources
- Keywords
- Chaos, Lyapunov exponent, Multistability, Sensitivity analysis,
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
The research focuses on optical solitons and employs the generalized auxiliary equation technique to obtain soliton resolutions for the nonlinear Kairat-X equation. This equation considers wave number groups influenced by time and velocity dispersion in non-linear mediums. Because of their stability and numerous uses in signal processing, telecommunications, and quantum physics, optical solitons are appreciated. Novel periodic, exponential, and other soliton solutions are shown in the work, and the dynamics of the model are thoroughly examined using phase portraits, quasi-periodic patterns, Lyapunov exponents, 3D attractors, 2D power spectra, and sensitivity analysis. Various simulations show how noise intensity variations affect system sensitivity and instability through the assessment of stochastic sensitivity along with Poincaré, and Lyapunov analysis. These results provide a significant addition to the discipline.
Department of Mathematics University of Engineering and Technology Lahore Pakistan
General Education Centre Quanzhou University of Information Engineering Quanzhou Fujian 362000 China
IT4 Innovations VSB Technical University of Ostrava Ostrava Poruba Czech Republic
See more in PubMed
Isah, M. A. & Külahcı, M. A. A study on null cartan curve in Minkowski 3-space. Appl. Math. Nonlinear Sci.5(1), 413–424 (2020).
Kumar, S., Mohan, B. & Kumar, R. Lump, soliton, and interaction solutions to a generalized two-mode higher-order nonlinear evolution equation in plasma physics. Nonlinear Dyn.110(1), 693–704 (2022).
Younas, U., Sulaiman, T. A. & Ren, J. On the study of optical soliton solutions to the three-component coupled nonlinear Schrödinger equation: applications in fiber optics. Optical Quantum Electron.55(1), 72 (2023).
Munawar, M., Jhangeer, A., Pervaiz, A. & Ibraheem, F. New general extended direct algebraic approach for optical solitons of Biswas-Arshed equation through birefringent fibers. Optik228, 165790 (2021).
Jhangeer, A., Munawar, M., Riaz, M. B. & Baleanu, D. Construction of traveling waves patterns of (1+ n)-dimensional modified Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation in plasma physics. Res. Phys.19, 103330 (2020).
Kumar, S. & Kumar, A. Abundant closed-form wave solutions and dynamical structures of soliton solutions to the (3+ 1)-dimensional BLMP equation in mathematical physics. J. Ocean Eng. Sci.7(2), 178–187 (2022).
Jhangeer, A., Munawar, M., Atangana, A. & Riaz, M. B. Analysis of electron acoustic waves interaction in the presence of homogeneous unmagnetized collision-free plasma. Phys. Scripta96(7), 075603 (2021).
Dong, S., Lan, Z. Z., Gao, B. & Shen, Y. Bäcklund transformation and multi-soliton solutions for the discrete Korteweg-de Vries equation. Appl. Math. Lett.125, 107747 (2022).
Zhang, C. & Shi, Z. Nonlinear wave interactions in a transitional hypersonic boundary layer. Physics of Fluids, 34(11) (2022).
Trouba, N. T. et al. Soliton solutions and stability analysis of the stochastic nonlinear reaction-diffusion equation with multiplicative white noise in soliton dynamics and optical physics. AIMS Math.10(1), 1859–1881 (2025).
Gepreel, K. A., Shohib, R. M. & Alngar, M. E. Analyzing multiplicative noise effects on stochastic resonant nonlinear Schrödinger equation via two integration algorithms. Optical Quantum Electron.57(2), 156 (2025).
Trouba, N. T. et al. Novel solitary wave solutions of the (3+ 1)-dimensional nonlinear Schrödinger equation with generalized Kudryashov self-phase modulation. AIMS Math.10(2), 4374–4411 (2025).
Almusawa, H., Jhangeer, A. & Munawar, M. Analytical analyses for a fractional low-pass electrical transmission line model with dynamic transition. Symmetry14(7), 1377 (2022).
Akinyemi, L., Şenol, M. & Osman, M. S. Analytical and approximate solutions of nonlinear Schrödinger equation with higher dimension in the anomalous dispersion regime. J. Ocean Eng. Sci.7(2), 143–154 (2022).
Zafar, A., Shakeel, M., Ali, A., Akinyemi, L. & Rezazadeh, H. Optical solitons of nonlinear complex Ginzburg-Landau equation via two modified expansion schemes. Optical Quantum Electron.54, 1–15 (2022).
Kumar, S., Mohan, B. & Kumar, R. Lump, soliton, and interaction solutions to a generalized two-mode higher-order nonlinear evolution equation in plasma physics. Nonlinear Dyn.110(1), 693–704 (2022).
Asjad, M. I., Faridi, W. A., Alhazmi, S. E. & Hussanan, A. The modulation instability analysis and generalized fractional propagating patterns of the Peyrard-Bishop DNA dynamical equation. Optical Quantum Electron.55(3), 232 (2023).
Nasreen, N., Seadawy, A. R., Lu, D. & Arshad, M. Optical fibers to model pulses of ultrashort via generalized third-order nonlinear Schrödinger equation by using extended and modified rational expansion method. Journal of Nonlinear Optical Physics & Materials, 2350058 (2023).
Nasreen, N., Lu, D. & Arshad, M. Optical soliton solutions of nonlinear Schrödinger equation with second order spatiotemporal dispersion and its modulation instability. Optik161, 221–229 (2018).
Nasreen, N., Seadawy, A. R., Lu, D. & Arshad, M. Optical fibers to model pulses of ultrashort via generalized third-order nonlinear Schrödinger equation by using extended and modified rational expansion method. Journal of Nonlinear Optical Physics & Materials, 2350058 (2023).
Ismael, H. F. et al. Non classical interaction aspects to a nonlinear physical model. Res. Phys.49, 106520 (2023).
Seadawy, A. R., Lu, D., Nasreen, N. & Nasreen, S. Structure of optical solitons of resonant Schrödinger equation with quadratic cubic nonlinearity and modulation instability analysis. Physica A Statistical Mechan. Appl.534, 122155 (2019).
Yıldırım, Y. et al. Optical solitons with Kudryashov’s model by a range of integration norms. Chin. J. Phys.66, 660–672 (2020).
González-Gaxiola, O., Biswas, A., Alzahrani, A. K. & Belic, M. R. Highly dispersive optical solitons with a polynomial law of refractive index by Laplace-Adomian decomposition. J. Comput. Electron.20(3), 1216–1223 (2021).
Abbagari, S. et al. W-shaped profile and multiple optical soliton structure of the coupled nonlinear Schrödinger equation with the four-wave mixing term and modulation instability spectrum. Phys. Lett. A418, 127710 (2021).
Abbagari, S. et al. Optical solitons to the nonlinear Schrödinger equation in metamaterials and modulation instability. Eur. Phys. J. Plus136(7), 1–22 (2021).
Rezazadeh, H. New solitons solutions of the complex Ginzburg-Landau equation with Kerr law nonlinearity. Optik167, 218–227 (2018).
Ganie, A. H., Rahaman, M. S., Aladsani, F. A. & Ullah, M. S. Bifurcation, chaos, and soliton analysis of the Manakov equation. Nonlinear Dynamics, 1-15 (2025). PubMed PMC
Alam, N. et al. Bifurcation analysis, chaotic behaviors, and explicit solutions for a fractional two-mode Nizhnik-Novikov-Veselov equation in mathematical physics. AIMS Math.10(3), 4558–4578 (2025).
Mostafa, M. & Ullah, M. S. Soliton outcomes and dynamical properties of the fractional Phi-4 equation. AIP Advances, 15(1) (2025).
Alam, N., Akbar, A., Ullah, M. S. & Mostafa, M. Dynamic waveforms of the new Hamiltonian amplitude model using three different analytic techniques. Indian Journal of Physics, 1-8 (2024).
Ullah, M. S., Ali, M. Z. & Roshid, H. O. Bifurcation analysis and new waveforms to the first fractional WBBM equation. Sci. Rep.14(1), 11907 (2024). PubMed PMC
Alam, N., Ma, W. X., Ullah, M. S., Seadawy, A. R. & Akter, M. Exploration of soliton structures in the Hirota-Maccari system with stability analysis. Modern Phys. Lett. B39(11), 2450481 (2025).
Myrzakulova, Z., Manukure, S., Myrzakulov, R. & Nugmanova, G. Integrability, geometry and wave solutions of some Kairat equations. arXiv preprint arXiv:2307.00027 (2023).
Awadalla, M., Zafar, A., Taishiyeva, A., Raheel, M., Myrzakulov, R. & Bekir, A. Exact soliton solutions of M-fractional Kairat-II and Kairat-X equations via three analytical methods.
Riaz, M. B., Jhangeer, A., Atangana, A., Awrejcewicz, J. & Munawar, M. Supernonlinear wave, associated analytical solitons, and sensitivity analysis in a two-component Maxwellian plasma. J. King Saud Univ. Sci.34(5), 102108 (2022).
Qi, J., Wang, X. & Sun, Y. Investigating bifurcation and Chaos in lossy electrical transmission line models with Hamiltonian dynamics. Nonlinear Dyn.112(19), 17551–17584 (2024).
Tipu, G. H. et al. On optical soliton wave solutions of non-linear Kairat-X equation via new extended direct algebraic method. Opt. Quantum Electron.56(4), 655 (2024).
Abbas, N., Hussain, A., Khan, A. & Abdeljawad, T. Bifurcation analysis, quasi-periodic and chaotic behavior of generalized Pochhammer-Chree equation. Ain Shams Engineering Journal, 102827 (2024).