Novel approach for assessing nasal valve obstruction: a study of nasal valve patency using peak nasal inspiratory flow and flowmetry
Jazyk angličtina Země Itálie Médium print
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, srovnávací studie
PubMed
41334645
PubMed Central
PMC12673936
DOI
10.14639/0392-100x-a740
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- Klíčová slova
- flowmetry, functional rhinoplasty, nasal obstruction, nasal valve, peak nasal inspiratory flow,
- MeSH
- dospělí MeSH
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mladý dospělý MeSH
- nadechnutí MeSH
- nosní dutina * patofyziologie MeSH
- nosní obstrukce * diagnóza patofyziologie MeSH
- senioři MeSH
- Check Tag
- dospělí MeSH
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mladý dospělý MeSH
- mužské pohlaví MeSH
- senioři MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- srovnávací studie MeSH
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this paper is to compare the results of uing two methods designed to objectify nasal patency in patients with external and internal nasal valve obstruction. METHODS: Nasal flow was measured by a flowmeter (behind the nasal valve area) and peak nasal inspiratory flow (PNIF; in front of the nasal valve area) separately for each side of the nasal cavity. RESULTS: Data included information from a total of 38 sides of the nasal cavity - 19 sides of the nasal cavity with an obstruction in the area of the nasal valve and 19 sides of the nasal cavity without an obstruction. There were no statistically significant differences in terms of age (p = 0.299), gender (p = 1.000) and flowmetry values (4.28 vs 4.26; p = 0.462) between the two groups. Statistically significant differences between groups were found for visual analogue scale (VAS) of nasal patency (4.99 vs 8.64; p < 0.001) and PNIF scores (36.1 vs 91.6; p = 0.002). CONCLUSIONS: To determine the contribution of obstruction to the clinical condition in the nasal valve area, it is appropriate to use a combination of methods measuring in the area in front of and behind the nasal valve. According to our observations, the combination of PNIF and flowmetry may be advantageous in the evaluation of these patients.
Faculty of Health Studies University of Pardubice Pardubice Czech Republic
Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové Charles University Hradec Králové Czech Republic
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