Alkylation [alkylace]

topical
65
Persistent link   https://www.medvik.cz/link/D000478
Definition

The covalent bonding of an alkyl group to an organic compound. It can occur by a simple addition reaction or by substitution of another functional group.

Annotation
almost never IM; enzymatic alkylation: coord NIM with TRANSFERASES (IM) + substrate (NIM); METHYLATION & METHYLTRANSFERASES are also available
téměř nikdy IM; enzymatická alkylace: kombinuj NIM s deskriptorem TRANSFERASY (IM) + živný substrát (NIM); k dispozici jsou i METYLACE a METHYLTRANSFERASY
DUI
D000478 MeSH Browser
CUI
M0000722
History note
66
Public note
66

G Phenomena and Processes
G02.111.007 Acid-Base Equilibrium 444
G02.111.012 Acylation 24
G02.111.017 Aerobiosis 73
G02.111.026 Agglutination 53
G02.111.035 Alkylation 65
G02.111.035.538 Methylation 145
G02.111.053 Amination 7
G02.111.062 Anaerobiosis 143
G02.111.080 Base Composition 126
G02.111.084 Binding, Competitive 61
G02.111.086 Biocatalysis 82
G02.111.087 Biochemical Processes obsolete
G02.111.092 Biomineralization 4
G02.111.109 Biotinylation 20
G02.111.130 Body Composition 533
G02.111.150 Brain Chemistry 423
G02.111.165 Citric Acid Cycle 57
G02.111.180 Cyclization 55
G02.111.188 Dealkylation 4
G02.111.192 Deamination 10
G02.111.195 Decarboxylation 17
G02.111.210 DNA Cleavage 15
G02.111.218 DNA Methylation 437
G02.111.222 DNA Repair 465
G02.111.225 DNA Replication 287
G02.111.240 Down-Regulation 298
G02.111.248 Electron Transport 159
G02.111.255 Energy Transfer 322
G02.111.263 Enzyme Activation 379
G02.111.270 Esterification 62
G02.111.323 Halogenation 43
G02.111.380 Hydrogenation 24
G02.111.385 Hydroxylation 65
G02.111.490 Kinetics 1 098
G02.111.515 Lipid Peroxidation 758
G02.111.528 Lipogenesis 57
G02.111.534 Lipolysis 181
G02.111.540 Lipoylation 11
G02.111.545 Melanogenesis
G02.111.550 Membrane Fluidity 83
G02.111.560 Molecular Mimicry 37
G02.111.570 Molecular Structure 1 314
G02.111.587 Nitrogen Cycle 6
G02.111.595 Nitrosation 12
G02.111.635 Osmoregulation 10
G02.111.655 Osmosis 77
G02.111.660 Peptide Biosynthesis 43
G02.111.665 Phosphorylation 719
G02.111.672 Prenylation 14
G02.111.679 Protein Binding 1 242
G02.111.688 Protein Folding 106
G02.111.700 Protein Stability 94
G02.111.720 Proteolysis 128
G02.111.730 Proteostasis 5
G02.111.740 RNA Cleavage 6
G02.111.750 RNA Folding 4
G02.111.770 RNA Replication
G02.111.780 RNA Stability 45
G02.111.810 Sequence Homology 74
G02.111.820 Signal Transduction 2 176
G02.111.833 Substrate Cycling 1
G02.111.835 Substrate Specificity 334
G02.111.873 Transcription, Genetic 658
G02.111.905 Up-Regulation 375
G02.607.063 Acylation 24
G02.607.094 Alkylation 65
G02.607.094.538 Methylation 145
G02.607.110 Amination 7
G02.607.125 Carbon Cycle 17
G02.607.133 Cyclization 55
G02.607.141 Dealkylation 4
G02.607.157 Deamination 10
G02.607.188 Decarboxylation 17
G02.607.250 Esterification 62
G02.607.299 Glycosylation 392
G02.607.324 Hydrogenation 24
G02.607.348 Hydroxylation 65
G02.607.445 Isomerism 118
G02.607.522 Maillard Reaction 18
G02.607.560 Nitrogen Cycle 6
G02.607.598 Nitrosation 12
G02.607.750 Organic Chemistry Processes obsolete
G02.607.765 Oxidative Coupling 1
G02.607.780 Phosphorylation 719
G03.015 Absorption 273
G03.040 Acylation 24
G03.049 Aerobiosis 73
G03.059 Alkylation 65
G03.059.538 Methylation 145
G03.068 Amination 7
G03.078 Anaerobiosis 143
G03.105 Biocatalysis 82
G03.162 Biotinylation 20
G03.180 Body Composition 533
G03.185 Brain Chemistry 423
G03.197 Cell Respiration 103
G03.208 Cyclization 55
G03.219 Dealkylation 4
G03.222 Deamination 10
G03.230 Dimerization 101
G03.295 Energy Metabolism 1 570
G03.344 Esterification 62
G03.360 Halogenation 43
G03.409 Hydrogenation 24
G03.425 Hydroxylation 65
G03.458 Lipid Metabolism 1 386
G03.500 Metabolome 132
G03.558 Nitrosation 12
G03.615 Osmoregulation 10
G03.673 Oxidative Stress 2 105
G03.680 Oxygen Consumption 1 184
G03.787 Pharmacokinetics 750
G03.796 Phosphorylation 719
G03.804 Prenylation 14
G03.808 Protein Binding 1 242
G03.812 Proteolysis 128
G03.816 Proteostasis 5
G03.857 Secretory Rate 28