Penicillins [peniciliny]
- Terms
-
penicilin
penicilinová antibiotika
-
Antibiotics, Penicillin
Penicillin
A group of antibiotics that contain 6-aminopenicillanic acid with a side chain attached to the 6-amino group. The penicillin nucleus is the chief structural requirement for biological activity. The side-chain structure determines many of the antibacterial and pharmacological characteristics. (Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 8th ed, p1065)
- DUI
- D010406 MeSH Browser
- CUI
- M0016152
- History note
- 75; was PENICILLIN 1963-74; /adv eff-pois-tox was PENICILLIN TOXICOLOGY 1963-65; HETACILLIN was heading 1974-84
- Online note
- use PENICILLINS to search PENICILLIN 1966-74 & HETACILLIN 1974-84
- Public note
- 75; was PENICILLIN 1963-74; /adverse effects /poisoning /toxicity were PENICILLIN TOXICOLOGY 1963-65; HETACILLIN was heading 1974-84
Allowable subheadings
- AD
- administration & dosage 170
- AE
- adverse effects 99
- AG
- agonists
- AN
- analysis 15
- AI
- antagonists & inhibitors 1
- BI
- biosynthesis 14
- BL
- blood 10
- CF
- cerebrospinal fluid
- CS
- chemical synthesis 4
- CH
- chemistry 13
- CL
- classification 15
- EC
- economics 4
- HI
- history 32
- IM
- immunology 7
- IP
- isolation & purification 5
- ME
- metabolism 24
- PK
- pharmacokinetics 14
- PD
- pharmacology 122
- PO
- poisoning 2
- RE
- radiation effects
- ST
- standards 1
- SD
- supply & distribution 3
- TU
- therapeutic use 270
- TO
- toxicity 11
- UR
- urine
2,2-dimethyl-6 beta-phenylacetamidopenam-3 alpha-ol S-oxide Chemical MeSH Browser
2-((1-prolinamido)methyl)-6-(1-hydroxyethyl)penem-3-carboxylic acid Chemical MeSH Browser
2-((4-hydroxy-1-prolinamido)methyl)-6-(1-hydroxyethyl)penem-3-carboxylic acid Chemical MeSH Browser
2-((N-(2-acetamido)-N-methylamino)methyl)-6-(1-hydroxyethyl)penem-3-carboxylic acid Chemical MeSH Browser
2-(3'-(4-phenylphenylcarbonyl)-3'-methyl-1'-ureido)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)acetamidopenicillanate Chemical MeSH Browser
3-(5-tetrazolyl)penam Chemical MeSH Browser
3-chloro-3',3'-dimethyl-7'-oxo-3-((phenylamino)carbonyl)spiro(oxirane-2,6'-(4)thia(1)azabicyclo(3.2.)heptane)-2'-carboxylic acid Chemical MeSH Browser
3-furylmethylpenicillin Chemical MeSH Browser
6-(2-(3-(2,5-dichloro-3,4-dihydroxybenzoyl)-3-(3-hydroxypropyl)-1-ureido)-2-phenylacetamido)penicillanic acid Chemical MeSH Browser
6-(2-(3-(2-chloro-3,4-dihydroxybenzoyl)-3-(3-hydroxypropyl)-1-ureido)-2-phenylacetamido)penicillanic acid Chemical MeSH Browser
6-(2-(3-(5-chloro-3,4-dihydroxybenzoyl)-3-(3-hydroxypropyl)-1-ureido)-2-phenylacetamido)penicillanic acid Chemical MeSH Browser
6-methylpenicillin N Chemical MeSH Browser
BOCILLIN FL Chemical MeSH Browser
BRL 20330 Chemical MeSH Browser
BRL 56173 Chemical MeSH Browser
CI 867 Chemical MeSH Browser
LN 1-255 Chemical MeSH Browser
MEN 11505 Chemical MeSH Browser
MEND Chemical MeSH Browser
N-acetylisopenicillin Chemical MeSH Browser
N-pyrrolylpenicillin Chemical MeSH Browser
RIT 2214 Chemical MeSH Browser
Reboul cocktail Chemical MeSH Browser
VX-VC 43 Chemical MeSH Browser
XML 1 Chemical MeSH Browser
XML 2 Chemical MeSH Browser
XML 4 Chemical MeSH Browser
XPL 1 Chemical MeSH Browser
alpha-ethyl alpha-aminopropylpenicillin Chemical MeSH Browser
bencylina-1 Chemical MeSH Browser
feneticillin Chemical MeSH Browser
foramidocillin Chemical MeSH Browser
furbenicillin Chemical MeSH Browser
hetacillin Chemical MeSH Browser
octenoylpenicillin Chemical MeSH Browser
penicillin F Chemical MeSH Browser
penicillin K Chemical MeSH Browser
penicillin N Chemical MeSH Browser
phenylthiodiphenylpenicillin Chemical MeSH Browser
pirbenicillin Chemical MeSH Browser
prazocillin Chemical MeSH Browser
quinacillin Chemical MeSH Browser
quinacillin sulfone Chemical MeSH Browser
sarpicillin Chemical MeSH Browser
temocillin Chemical MeSH Browser