Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating [alkylační protinádorové látky]
- Terms
- 
            alkylační antineoplastické látky 
 alkylační cytostatika
 alkylující protinádorové látky
 antitumorózní látky alkylující
 protinádorové látky alkylující
- 
            Alkylating Agents, Antineoplastic 
 Alkylating Antineoplastic Agents
 Alkylating Antineoplastic Drugs
 Alkylating Antineoplastics
 Alkylating Drugs, Antineoplastic
 Antineoplastic Alkylating Agents
 Antineoplastic Drugs, Alkylating
 Antineoplastics, Alkylating
A class of drugs that differs from other alkylating agents used clinically in that they are monofunctional and thus unable to cross-link cellular macromolecules. Among their common properties are a requirement for metabolic activation to intermediates with antitumor efficacy and the presence in their chemical structures of N-methyl groups, that after metabolism, can covalently modify cellular DNA. The precise mechanisms by which each of these drugs acts to kill tumor cells are not completely understood. (From AMA, Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p2026)
- DUI
- D018906 MeSH Browser
- CUI
- M0028268
- Previous indexing
- Alkylating Agents (1966-1995); Antineoplastic Agents (1966-1995)
- History note
- 96
- Public note
- 96
Allowable subheadings
- AD
- administration & dosage 32
- AE
- adverse effects 38
- AN
- analysis 3
- BL
- blood
- CF
- cerebrospinal fluid
- CS
- chemical synthesis
- CH
- chemistry 4
- CL
- classification 1
- EC
- economics
- HI
- history 1
- IM
- immunology
- IP
- isolation & purification
- ME
- metabolism 2
- PK
- pharmacokinetics 9
- PD
- pharmacology 17
- PO
- poisoning
- RE
- radiation effects
- ST
- standards 1
- SD
- supply & distribution
- TU
- therapeutic use 66
- TO
- toxicity 8
- UR
- urine