A film-forming system (FFS) represents a convenient topical dosage form for drug delivery. In this study, a non-commercial poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) was chosen to formulate an FFS containing salicylic acid (SA) and methyl salicylate (MS). This unique combination is advantageous from a therapeutic point of view, as it enabled modified salicylate release. It is beneficial from a technological perspective too, because it improved thermal, rheological, and adhesive properties of the in situ film. DSC revealed complete dissolution of SA and good miscibility of MS with the polymer. MS also ensures optimal viscoelastic and adhesive properties of the film, leading to prolonged and sustained drug release. The hydrolysis of MS to active SA was very slow at skin pH 5.5, but it apparently occurred at physiological pH 7.4. The film structure is homogeneous without cracks, unlike some commercial preparations. The dissolution study of salicylates revealed different courses in their release and the influence of MS concentration in the film. The formulated PLGA-based FFS containing 5 % SA and 10 % MS is promising for sustained and prolonged local delivery of salicylates, used mainly for keratolytic and anti-inflammatory actions and pain relief.
- MeSH
- aplikace kožní MeSH
- aplikace lokální MeSH
- chemie farmaceutická metody MeSH
- koncentrace vodíkových iontů MeSH
- kopolymer kyseliny glykolové a mléčné * chemie MeSH
- kůže metabolismus MeSH
- kyselina mléčná * chemie MeSH
- kyselina polyglykolová * chemie MeSH
- kyselina salicylová * aplikace a dávkování chemie farmakokinetika MeSH
- léky s prodlouženým účinkem MeSH
- rozpustnost MeSH
- salicylany * aplikace a dávkování chemie farmakokinetika MeSH
- systémy cílené aplikace léků * metody MeSH
- uvolňování léčiv MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
