7-MEOTA-4-PA
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7-methoxytacrine-4-pyridinealdoxime (7-MEOTA-4-PA, named hybrid 5C) is a compound formerly synthesized and evaluated in vitro, together with 4-pyridine aldoxime (4-PA) and commercial reactivators of acetylcholinesterase (AChE). This compound was designed with the purpose of being a prophylactic reactivator, capable of interacting with different subdomains of the active site of AChE. To investigate these interactions, theoretical results from docking were first compared with experimental data of hybrid 5C, 4-PA, and two commercial oximes, on the reactivation of human AChE (HssAChE) inhibited by VX. Then, further docking studies, molecular dynamics simulations, and molecular mechanics Poisson-Boltzmann surface area calculations, were carried out to investigate reactivation performances, considering the near attack conformation (NAC) approach, prior to the nucleophilic substitution mechanism. Our results helped to elucidate the interactions of such molecules with the different subdomains of the active site of HssAChE. Additionally, NAC poses of each oxime were suggested for further theoretical studies on the reactivation reaction.
- MeSH
- acetylcholinesterasa metabolismus MeSH
- cholinesterasové inhibitory chemická syntéza chemie farmakologie MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- molekulární modely MeSH
- molekulární struktura MeSH
- obidoxim chlorid chemie farmakologie MeSH
- organothiofosforové sloučeniny chemie farmakologie MeSH
- oximy chemie farmakologie MeSH
- pralidoximové sloučeniny chemie farmakologie MeSH
- pyridiny chemie farmakologie MeSH
- vztah mezi dávkou a účinkem léčiva MeSH
- vztahy mezi strukturou a aktivitou MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH