Probiotics modulate production of both cytokine and antimicrobial peptides. This effect can be regarded as a part of complex interplay between them and the host.

• MeSH
• Bifidobacterium imunologie   MeSH
• cytokiny metabolismus   MeSH
• kationické antimikrobiální peptidy metabolismus   MeSH
• Lactobacillus imunologie   MeSH
• lidé MeSH
• probiotika farmakologie   MeSH
• Check Tag
• lidé MeSH
• Publikační typ
• časopisecké články MeSH
• práce podpořená grantem MeSH
• přehledy MeSH
• Názvy látek
• cytokiny MeSH
• kationické antimikrobiální peptidy MeSH

The effect of nonpathogenic G+ bacterium B. firmus (BF) on stimulation of mouse peritoneal cells in vitro was evaluated by testing nitric-oxide-synthesis induction and cytokine formation. The reactivity was compared of peritoneal cells from two inbred mouse strains, C57B1/6 and BALB/c, which differ in their immunological reactivity. Peritoneal macrophages from C57B1/6 produced more nitric oxide after a 1-d cultivation with inactivated BF than those of BALB/c mice. In both strains, production can be further increased by adding exogenous IFN-gamma to the culture. There were no significant differences between peritoneal cells of these two mouse strains in cytokine production after optimal in vitro stimulation with BF. BF effectively activated peritoneal cells for the production of TNF-alpha, IL-1beta and IL-10, delipidated bacterium (DBF) being more efficient than BF in induction of IL-10 and TNF-alpha. On the other hand, BF had only small effect on IFN-gamma production and no detectable effect on IL-12 production. Macrophage activation by BF/DBF can represent one of the mechanisms responsible for previously described immunomodulatory activity of BF.

• MeSH
• aktivace makrofágů * MeSH
• Bacillus imunologie   MeSH
• buněčné kultury metody   MeSH
• cytokiny imunologie   metabolismus   MeSH
• lipopolysacharidy farmakologie   MeSH
• myši inbrední BALB C MeSH
• myši inbrední C57BL MeSH
• myši MeSH
• organické látky farmakologie   MeSH
• oxid dusnatý metabolismus   MeSH
• peritoneální dutina cytologie   MeSH
• přirozená imunita MeSH
• zvířata MeSH
• Check Tag
• myši MeSH
• ženské pohlaví MeSH
• zvířata MeSH
• Publikační typ
• časopisecké články MeSH
• práce podpořená grantem MeSH
• srovnávací studie MeSH
• Názvy látek
• cytokiny MeSH
• lipopolysacharidy MeSH
• Nocardia delipidated cell mitogen MeSH Prohlížeč
• organické látky MeSH
• oxid dusnatý MeSH

Intranasal immunization of guinea pigs with inactivated type B influenza virus plus inactivated Bacillus firmus as an adjuvant compared to the virus alone yields higher titers of serum hemagglutination-inhibiting antibodies and virus-neutralizing antibodies. This phenomenon could be useful in standard serology, especially in the preparation of immune sera against highly pathogenic strains for in vitro diagnosis.

• MeSH
• adjuvancia imunologická * MeSH
• Bacillus imunologie   MeSH
• morčata MeSH
• protilátky virové analýza   MeSH
• sérologické testy metody   MeSH
• vakcinace metody   MeSH
• vakcíny proti chřipce imunologie   MeSH
• virus chřipky B imunologie   MeSH
• zvířata MeSH
• Check Tag
• morčata MeSH
• zvířata MeSH
• Publikační typ
• časopisecké články MeSH
• práce podpořená grantem MeSH
• Názvy látek
• adjuvancia imunologická * MeSH
• protilátky virové MeSH
• vakcíny proti chřipce MeSH