Nejvíce citovaný článek - PubMed ID 25986257
INTRODUCTION: Gastric cancer during pregnancy is extremely rare and data on optimal treatment and possible chemotherapeutic regimens are scarce. The aim of this study is to describe the obstetric and maternal outcome of women with gastric cancer during pregnancy and review the literature on antenatal chemotherapy for gastric cancer. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Treatment and outcome of patients registered in the International Network on Cancer, Infertility and Pregnancy database with gastric cancer diagnosed during pregnancy were analyzed. RESULTS: In total, 13 women with gastric cancer during pregnancy were registered between 2002 and 2018. Median gestational age at diagnosis was 22 weeks (range 6-30 weeks). Twelve women were diagnosed with advanced disease and died within 2 years after pregnancy, most within 6 months. In total, eight out of 10 live births ended in a preterm delivery because of preeclampsia, maternal deterioration, or therapy planning. Two out of six women who initiated chemotherapy during pregnancy delivered at term. Two neonates prenatally exposed to chemotherapy were growth restricted and one of them developed a systemic infection with brain abscess after preterm delivery for preeclampsia 2 weeks after chemotherapy. No malformations were reported. CONCLUSIONS: The prognosis of gastric cancer during pregnancy is poor, mainly due to advanced disease at diagnosis, emphasizing the need for early diagnosis. Antenatal chemotherapy can be considered to reach fetal maturity, taking possible complications such as growth restriction, preterm delivery, and hematopoietic suppression at birth into account.
- Klíčová slova
- chemotherapy, gastric cancer, maternal outcome, obstetric outcome, pregnancy,
- MeSH
- antitumorózní látky škodlivé účinky MeSH
- dospělí MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- maternofetální výměna látek MeSH
- nádorové komplikace v těhotenství farmakoterapie MeSH
- nádory žaludku farmakoterapie MeSH
- novorozenec MeSH
- předčasný porod MeSH
- preeklampsie chemicky indukované MeSH
- protokoly antitumorózní kombinované chemoterapie škodlivé účinky MeSH
- růstová retardace plodu chemicky indukované MeSH
- těhotenství MeSH
- výsledek těhotenství * MeSH
- zpožděný efekt prenatální expozice * MeSH
- Check Tag
- dospělí MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- novorozenec MeSH
- těhotenství MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- kazuistiky MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
- přehledy MeSH
- Názvy látek
- antitumorózní látky MeSH