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Isolation and characterization of human CXCR4-positive pancreatic cells
T Koblas, K Zacharovova, Z Berkova, M Mindlova, P Girman, E Dovolilova, L Karasova, F Saudek
Language English Country Czech Republic
Document type Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Grant support
NR8031
MZ0
CEP Register
Digital library NLK
Full text - Část
Source
NLK
Free Medical Journals
from 2000
Freely Accessible Science Journals
from 2000
ProQuest Central
from 2005-01-01
Health & Medicine (ProQuest)
from 2005-01-01
ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources
from 2000
- MeSH
- Cell Differentiation MeSH
- C-Peptide metabolism MeSH
- Adult MeSH
- Fluorescent Antibody Technique MeSH
- Glucagon metabolism MeSH
- Insulin metabolism MeSH
- Cells, Cultured MeSH
- Middle Aged MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- RNA, Messenger genetics metabolism MeSH
- Pancreas * cytology MeSH
- Intermediate Filament Proteins metabolism MeSH
- Nerve Tissue Proteins metabolism MeSH
- Leukemia Inhibitory Factor Receptor alpha Subunit metabolism MeSH
- Receptors, CXCR4 genetics metabolism MeSH
- Gene Expression Regulation MeSH
- Aged MeSH
- Cell Separation * MeSH
- Check Tag
- Adult MeSH
- Middle Aged MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Aged MeSH
- Publication type
- Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't MeSH
The existence of an adult PSC that may be used in the treatment of diabetes is still a matter of scientific debate as conclusive evidence of such a stem cell in the adult pancreas has not yet been presented. The main reason why putative PSC has not yet been identified is the lack of specific markers that may be used to isolate and purify them. In order to increase the list of potential PSC markers we have focused on the human pancreatic cells that express cell surface receptor CXCR4, a marker of stem cells derived from different adult tissues. Here we report that CXCR4-positive pancreatic cells express markers of pancreatic endocrine progenitors (neurogenin-3, nestin) and markers of pluripotent stem cells (Oct-4, Nanog, ABCG2, CD133, CD117). Upon in vitro differentiation, these cells form ILCC and produce key islet hormones including insulin. Based on our results, we assume that CXCR4 marks pancreatic endocrine progenitors and in combination with other cell surface markers may be used in the attempt to identify and isolate PSC.
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- $a The existence of an adult PSC that may be used in the treatment of diabetes is still a matter of scientific debate as conclusive evidence of such a stem cell in the adult pancreas has not yet been presented. The main reason why putative PSC has not yet been identified is the lack of specific markers that may be used to isolate and purify them. In order to increase the list of potential PSC markers we have focused on the human pancreatic cells that express cell surface receptor CXCR4, a marker of stem cells derived from different adult tissues. Here we report that CXCR4-positive pancreatic cells express markers of pancreatic endocrine progenitors (neurogenin-3, nestin) and markers of pluripotent stem cells (Oct-4, Nanog, ABCG2, CD133, CD117). Upon in vitro differentiation, these cells form ILCC and produce key islet hormones including insulin. Based on our results, we assume that CXCR4 marks pancreatic endocrine progenitors and in combination with other cell surface markers may be used in the attempt to identify and isolate PSC.
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