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Effects of BP-14, a novel cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor, on anaplastic thyroid cancer cells
L. Allegri, F. Baldan, C. Mio, C. Puppin, D. Russo, V. Kryštof, G. Damante,
Language English Country Greece
Document type Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
NLK
Free Medical Journals
from 2006 to 1 year ago
ProQuest Central
from 2012-01-01
Medline Complete (EBSCOhost)
from 2014-06-01
Health & Medicine (ProQuest)
from 2012-01-01
PubMed
26884249
DOI
10.3892/or.2016.4614
Knihovny.cz E-resources
- MeSH
- 2-Aminopurine analogs & derivatives pharmacology MeSH
- Thyroid Carcinoma, Anaplastic drug therapy genetics MeSH
- Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition drug effects MeSH
- Everolimus pharmacology MeSH
- Protein Kinase Inhibitors pharmacology MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Cell Line, Tumor MeSH
- Thyroid Neoplasms drug therapy genetics MeSH
- Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols pharmacology MeSH
- Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic drug effects MeSH
- Drug Synergism MeSH
- Cell Survival drug effects MeSH
- Check Tag
- Humans MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't MeSH
Anaplastic thyroid carcinoma (ATC) is an extremely aggressive human malignancy characterized by a marked degree of invasiveness, absense of features of thyroid differentiation and resistance to current medical treatment. It is well known that ATCs are characterized by deregulation of genes related to cell cycle regulation, i.e., cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) and endogenous cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors (CDKIs). Therefore, in the present study, the effect of a novel exogenous cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor, BP-14, was investigated in three human ATC cell lines. The ATC-derived cell lines FRO, SW1736 and 8505C were treated with BP-14 alone or in combination with the mTOR inhibitor everolimus. In all ATC cell lines, treatment with BP-14 decreased cell viability and, in two of them, BP-14 modified expression of genes involved in epithelial-mesenchymal transition. Thus, our data indicate that BP-14 is a potential new compound effective against ATC. Combined treatment with BP-14 and the mTOR inhibitor everolimus had a strong synergistic effect on cell viability in all three cell lines, suggesting that the combined used of CDK and mTOR inhibitors may be a useful strategy for ATC treatment.
Department of Health Sciences University 'Magna Graecia' of Catanzaro Catanzaro Italy
Department of Medical and Biological Sciences University of Udine 33100 Udine Italy
References provided by Crossref.org
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- $a Anaplastic thyroid carcinoma (ATC) is an extremely aggressive human malignancy characterized by a marked degree of invasiveness, absense of features of thyroid differentiation and resistance to current medical treatment. It is well known that ATCs are characterized by deregulation of genes related to cell cycle regulation, i.e., cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) and endogenous cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors (CDKIs). Therefore, in the present study, the effect of a novel exogenous cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor, BP-14, was investigated in three human ATC cell lines. The ATC-derived cell lines FRO, SW1736 and 8505C were treated with BP-14 alone or in combination with the mTOR inhibitor everolimus. In all ATC cell lines, treatment with BP-14 decreased cell viability and, in two of them, BP-14 modified expression of genes involved in epithelial-mesenchymal transition. Thus, our data indicate that BP-14 is a potential new compound effective against ATC. Combined treatment with BP-14 and the mTOR inhibitor everolimus had a strong synergistic effect on cell viability in all three cell lines, suggesting that the combined used of CDK and mTOR inhibitors may be a useful strategy for ATC treatment.
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