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Changes in activities of circulating MMP-2 and MMP-9 in patients suffering from heart failure in relation to gender, hypertension and treatment: a cross-sectional study

E. Giannakos, E. Vardali, M. Bartekova, M. Fogarassyova, M. Barancik, J. Radosinska

. 2016 ; 65 (Suppl. 1) : S149-S152. (Advances in cardiovascular research)

Language English Country Czech Republic

Document type Journal Article

Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) play an important role in the pathogenesis of heart failure (HF). Our aim was to determine the activities of circulating MMP-2 and MMP-9 in patients with HF in respect of gender, comorbidities and treatment (n=51). We did not reveal any differences in circulating pro-MMP-2 and pro-MMP-9 activities between the patients with HF and without it. However, there was a decrease in activity of pro-MMP-2 in treated hypertensive participants versus healthy ones. In contrast, we observed increased pro-MMP-2 activity in hypertensive participants with coexistent HF versus hypertensive participants without HF. In addition, a decrease in pro-MMP-2 activity was shown in women suffering from HF versus men suffering from HF. In conclusion, potential inhibitory effect of antihypertensive treatment on pro-MMP-2 activity was found. Coexistent HF with hypertension probably reduces the inhibitory effect of antihypertensive treatment on pro-MMP-2 activity. Our data also suggest the role of potential cardioprotective factors influencing the activity of pro-MMP-2 in women.

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