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Towards a standardization of biomethane potential tests
C. Holliger, M. Alves, D. Andrade, I. Angelidaki, S. Astals, U. Baier, C. Bougrier, P. Buffière, M. Carballa, V. de Wilde, F. Ebertseder, B. Fernández, E. Ficara, I. Fotidis, JC. Frigon, HF. de Laclos, DS. Ghasimi, G. Hack, M. Hartel, J....
Language English Country England, Great Britain
Document type Journal Article
NLK
ProQuest Central
from 1982-01-01 to 1 year ago
Health & Medicine (ProQuest)
from 1982-01-01 to 1 year ago
ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources
from 1994
PubMed
27973356
DOI
10.2166/wst.2016.336
Knihovny.cz E-resources
- MeSH
- Anaerobiosis MeSH
- Biofuels analysis MeSH
- Biotechnology standards MeSH
- Laboratories standards MeSH
- Methane analysis MeSH
- Reproducibility of Results MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
Production of biogas from different organic materials is a most interesting source of renewable energy. The biomethane potential (BMP) of these materials has to be determined to get insight in design parameters for anaerobic digesters. Although several norms and guidelines for BMP tests exist, inter-laboratory tests regularly show high variability of BMPs for the same substrate. A workshop was held in June 2015, in Leysin, Switzerland, with over 40 attendees from 30 laboratories around the world, to agree on common solutions to the conundrum of inconsistent BMP test results. This paper presents the consensus of the intense roundtable discussions and cross-comparison of methodologies used in respective laboratories. Compulsory elements for the validation of BMP results were defined. They include the minimal number of replicates, the request to carry out blank and positive control assays, a criterion for the test duration, details on BMP calculation, and last but not least criteria for rejection of the BMP tests. Finally, recommendations on items that strongly influence the outcome of BMP tests such as inoculum characteristics, substrate preparation, test setup, and data analysis are presented to increase the probability of obtaining validated and reproducible results.
Advanced Water Management Center The University of Queensland Brisbane Australia
Association for Technology and Structures in Agriculture Darmstadt Germany
Bavarian State Research Center for Agriculture Freising Germany
Bioprocess Control AB Lund Sweden
Centre of Biological Engineering University of Minho Braga Portugal
Chair of Urban Water Systems Engineering Technical University of Munich Garching Germany
DBFZ Deutsches BiomasseForschungsZentrum Leipzig Germany
Delft University of Technology Delft The Netherlands
Hamburg University of Technology Hamburg Germany
INRA UR0050 Laboratoire de Biotechnologie de l'Environnement Narbonne France
Instituto de la Grasa Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas Seville Spain
LeAF Wageningen The Netherlands
LISBP Université de Toulouse CNRS INRA INSA Toulouse France
Methaconsult Préverenges Switzerland
National Research Council Canada Montréal Canada
Politecnico di Milano DICA Milano Italy
Sorbonne Universités EA 4297 TIMR UTC ESCOM Compiègne France
State Institute of Agricultural Engineering and Bioenergy University of Hohenheim Stuttgart Germany
Sub Department of Environmental Technology Wageningen University Wageningen The Netherlands
Technical University of Denmark Lyngby Denmark
The Swedish Centre for Resource Recovery University of Borås Borås Sweden
Université de Lyon INSA Lyon Lyon France
University of Chemistry and Technology Prague Prague Czech Republic
University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences Vienna Austria
References provided by Crossref.org
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