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Rare variants in known and novel candidate genes predisposing to statin-associated myopathy

M. Neřoldová, V. Stránecký, K. Hodaňová, H. Hartmannová, L. Piherová, A. Přistoupilová, L. Mrázová, M. Vrablík, V. Adámková, JA. Hubáček, M. Jirsa, S. Kmoch,

. 2016 ; 17 (13) : 1405-1414. [pub] 20160614

Language English Country England, Great Britain

Document type Journal Article

Grant support
NT14025 MZ0 CEP Register

E-resources Online Full text

NLK PubMed Central from 2015 to 1 year ago
ProQuest Central from 2000-02-01 to 2020-12-31
Health & Medicine (ProQuest) from 2000-02-01 to 2020-12-31

AIM: Genetic variants affecting statin uptake, metabolism or predisposing to muscular diseases may confer susceptibility to statin-induced myopathy. Besides the SLCO1B1 rs4149056 genotype, common genetic variants do not seem to determine statin-associated myopathy. Here we aimed to address the potential role of rare variants. METHODS: We performed whole exome sequencing in 88 individuals suffering from statin-associated myopathy and assessed the burden of rare variants using candidate-gene and exome-wide association analysis. RESULTS: In the novel candidate gene CLCN1, we identified a heterozygote truncating mutation p.R894* in four patients. In addition, we detected predictably pathogenic case-specific variants in MYOT, CYP3A5, SH3TC2, FBXO32 and RBM20. CONCLUSION: These findings support the role of rare variants and nominate loci for follow-up studies.

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$a AIM: Genetic variants affecting statin uptake, metabolism or predisposing to muscular diseases may confer susceptibility to statin-induced myopathy. Besides the SLCO1B1 rs4149056 genotype, common genetic variants do not seem to determine statin-associated myopathy. Here we aimed to address the potential role of rare variants. METHODS: We performed whole exome sequencing in 88 individuals suffering from statin-associated myopathy and assessed the burden of rare variants using candidate-gene and exome-wide association analysis. RESULTS: In the novel candidate gene CLCN1, we identified a heterozygote truncating mutation p.R894* in four patients. In addition, we detected predictably pathogenic case-specific variants in MYOT, CYP3A5, SH3TC2, FBXO32 and RBM20. CONCLUSION: These findings support the role of rare variants and nominate loci for follow-up studies.
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