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Biomarkers predict outcome in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease 1A
R. Fledrich, M. Mannil, A. Leha, C. Ehbrecht, A. Solari, AL. Pelayo-Negro, J. Berciano, B. Schlotter-Weigel, TJ. Schnizer, T. Prukop, N. Garcia-Angarita, D. Czesnik, J. Haberlová, R. Mazanec, W. Paulus, T. Beissbarth, MC. Walter, C. Triaal, JY....
Jazyk angličtina Země Velká Británie
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články
Grantová podpora
NV16-30206A
MZ0
CEP - Centrální evidence projektů
Digitální knihovna NLK
Plný text - Článek
Nursing & Allied Health Database (ProQuest) od 1944-07-01 do Před 6 měsíci
Health & Medicine (ProQuest) od 1944-07-01 do Před 6 měsíci
Psychology Database (ProQuest) od 1944-07-01 do Před 6 měsíci
Odkazy
PubMed
28860329
DOI
10.1136/jnnp-2017-315721
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- MeSH
- biopsie MeSH
- Charcotova-Marieova-Toothova nemoc krev genetika terapie MeSH
- dospělí MeSH
- fosfodiesterasy genetika MeSH
- genetická transkripce genetika MeSH
- genetické markery genetika MeSH
- glutathiontransferasa genetika MeSH
- glykoproteiny genetika MeSH
- kathepsin A genetika MeSH
- kůže patologie MeSH
- kvantitativní polymerázová řetězová reakce MeSH
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- messenger RNA genetika MeSH
- neuregulin-1 genetika MeSH
- PPAR gama genetika MeSH
- prognóza MeSH
- progrese nemoci * MeSH
- pyrofosfatasy genetika MeSH
- senioři MeSH
- výsledek terapie * MeSH
- Check Tag
- dospělí MeSH
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mužské pohlaví MeSH
- senioři MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
BACKGROUND: Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1A (CMT1A) is the most common inherited neuropathy, a debilitating disease without known cure. Among patients with CMT1A, disease manifestation, progression and severity are strikingly variable, which poses major challenges for the development of new therapies. Hence, there is a strong need for sensitive outcome measures such as disease and progression biomarkers, which would add powerful tools to monitor therapeutic effects in CMT1A. METHODS: We established a pan-European and American consortium comprising nine clinical centres including 311 patients with CMT1A in total. From all patients, the CMT neuropathy score and secondary outcome measures were obtained and a skin biopsy collected. In order to assess and validate disease severity and progression biomarkers, we performed qPCR on a set of 16 animal model-derived potential biomarkers in skin biopsy mRNA extracts. RESULTS: In 266 patients with CMT1A, a cluster of eight cutaneous transcripts differentiates disease severity with a sensitivity and specificity of 90% and 76.1%, respectively. In an additional cohort of 45 patients with CMT1A, from whom a second skin biopsy was taken after 2-3 years, the cutaneous mRNA expression of GSTT2, CTSA, PPARG, CDA, ENPP1 and NRG1-Iis changing over time and correlates with disease progression. CONCLUSIONS: In summary, we provide evidence that cutaneous transcripts in patients with CMT1A serve as disease severity and progression biomarkers and, if implemented into clinical trials, they could markedly accelerate the development of a therapy for CMT1A.
Department of Clinical Neurophysiology University Medical Center Göttingen Göttingen Germany
Department of Medical Statistics University Medical Center Göttingen Göttingen Germany
Department of Neurogenetics Max Planck Institute of Experimental Medicine Göttingen Germany
Department of Neurology Carver College of Medicine University of Iowa Iowa USA
Department of Neurology Ophthalmology and Genetics University of Genoa Genoa Italy
Department of Sleep Medicine and Neuromuscular Diseases University of Münster Münster Germany
Institute of Myology GH Pitié Salpêtrière Paris France
John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre Institute of Genetic Medicine Newcastle University UK
Service of Neurology University Hospital Marqués de Valdecilla Santander Spain
Unit of Neuroepidemiology IRCCS Foundation C Besta Neurological Institute Milan Italy
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