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Respiratory parameters predict poor outcome in COPD patients, category GOLD 2017 B
K. Brat, M. Plutinsky, K. Hejduk, M. Svoboda, P. Popelkova, J. Zatloukal, E. Volakova, M. Fecaninova, L. Heribanova, V. Koblizek,
Jazyk angličtina Země Nový Zéland
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, multicentrická studie, práce podpořená grantem
NLK
Directory of Open Access Journals
od 2009
Free Medical Journals
od 2006
PubMed Central
od 2006
Europe PubMed Central
od 2006
ProQuest Central
od 2014-01-01
Open Access Digital Library
od 2006-01-01
Open Access Digital Library
od 2009-01-01
Taylor & Francis Open Access
od 2006-01-01
ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources
od 2006
PubMed
29628761
DOI
10.2147/copd.s147262
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- MeSH
- analýza krevních plynů MeSH
- chronická obstrukční plicní nemoc diagnóza mortalita patofyziologie terapie MeSH
- databáze faktografické MeSH
- dýchání * MeSH
- hyperkapnie diagnóza mortalita patofyziologie terapie MeSH
- hypoxie diagnóza mortalita patofyziologie terapie MeSH
- Kaplanův-Meierův odhad MeSH
- komorbidita MeSH
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- multivariační analýza MeSH
- plíce patofyziologie MeSH
- prediktivní hodnota testů MeSH
- prognóza MeSH
- proporcionální rizikové modely MeSH
- rizikové faktory MeSH
- senioři MeSH
- stupeň závažnosti nemoci MeSH
- test chůzí MeSH
- usilovný výdechový objem MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mužské pohlaví MeSH
- senioři MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- multicentrická studie MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
- Geografické názvy
- Česká republika MeSH
Background: Respiratory parameters are important predictors of prognosis in the COPD population. Global Initiative for Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) 2017 Update resulted in a vertical shift of patients across COPD categories, with category B being the most populous and clinically heterogeneous. The aim of our study was to investigate whether respiratory parameters might be associated with increased all-cause mortality within GOLD category B patients. Methods: The data were extracted from the Czech Multicentre Research Database, a prospective, noninterventional multicenter study of COPD patients. Kaplan-Meier survival analyses were performed at different levels of respiratory parameters (partial pressure of oxygen in arterial blood [PaO2], partial pressure of arterial carbon dioxide [PaCO2] and greatest decrease of basal peripheral capillary oxygen saturation during 6-minute walking test [6-MWT]). Univariate analyses using the Cox proportional hazard model and multivariate analyses were used to identify risk factors for mortality in hypoxemic and hypercapnic individuals with COPD. Results: All-cause mortality in the cohort at 3 years of prospective follow-up reached 18.4%. Chronic hypoxemia (PaO2 <7.3 kPa), hypercapnia (PaCO2 >7.0 kPa) and oxygen desaturation during the 6-MWT were predictors of long-term mortality in COPD patients with forced expiratory volume in 1 second ≤60% for the overall cohort and for GOLD B category patients. Univariate analyses confirmed the association among decreased oxemia (<7.3 kPa), increased capnemia (>7.0 kPa), oxygen desaturation during 6-MWT and mortality in the studied groups of COPD subjects. Multivariate analysis identified PaO2 <7.3 kPa as a strong independent risk factor for mortality. Conclusion: Survival analyses showed significantly increased all-cause mortality in hypoxemic and hypercapnic GOLD B subjects. More important, PaO2 <7.3 kPa was the strongest risk factor, especially in category B patients. In contrast, the majority of the tested respiratory parameters did not show a difference in mortality in the GOLD category D cohort.
Department of Pneumology Bulovka Hospital Prague Czech Republic
Department of Respiratory Medicine Thomayer Hospital Prague Czech Republic
Faculty of Medicine Institute of Biostatistics and Analyses Masaryk University Brno Czech Republic
Pulmonary Department University Hospital Olomouc Czech Republic
Pulmonary Department University Hospital Ostrava Czech Republic
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
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