Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is the most prevalent malignancy, with rising incidence worldwide. Despite its naturally slow growth and initially low metastatic potential, it can cause significant morbidity and mortality when unrecognized, inadequately treated or poorly followed up. Authors present the case of a 61-year-old male with a 7-year history of multiple incomplete excisions of a "simple" BCC on the forehead. A CT scan of the head revealed an invasive mass (5.2 cm laterolateral x 4.0 cm craniocaudal) in the frontal area. There was no evidence of metastasis. Complete resection of the lesion and reconstruction was achieved in three stages. Final reconstruction was achieved using a left frontal fasciocutaneous flap. The secondary defect was closed with an advancement flap of the scalp and donor sites were covered using a split-thickness skin graft from the upper limb. This case demonstrates the necessity for vigilance in the approach to, diagnosis, treatment and follow-up of these skin neoplasms. The development of giant BCCs should be avoided at all costs. Increased size of BCCs corresponds with increased recurrence rate, metastatic rate, morbidity, mortality, treatment difficulties and overall costs.

Department of Dermatology Antwerp University Hospital Antwerp Belgium

Department of Plastic Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery Antwerp University Hospital Antwerp Belgium

ZNA Middelheim Hospital Antwerp Belgium

Obrovský bazocelulární karcinom na čele a proč mu předcházet - kazuistika