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Cell-based and multi-omics profiling reveals dynamic metabolic repurposing of mitochondria to drive developmental progression of Trypanosoma brucei
E. Doleželová, M. Kunzová, M. Dejung, M. Levin, B. Panicucci, C. Regnault, CJ. Janzen, MP. Barrett, F. Butter, A. Zíková,
Jazyk angličtina Země Spojené státy americké
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, práce podpořená grantem
Grantová podpora
104111/Z/14/Z
Wellcome Trust - United Kingdom
NLK
Directory of Open Access Journals
od 2003
Free Medical Journals
od 2003
Public Library of Science (PLoS)
od 2003
PubMed Central
od 2003
Europe PubMed Central
od 2003
ProQuest Central
od 2003-10-01
Open Access Digital Library
od 2003-01-01
Open Access Digital Library
od 2003-10-01
Open Access Digital Library
od 2003-12-01
Open Access Digital Library
od 2003-01-01
Medline Complete (EBSCOhost)
od 2003-10-01
Health & Medicine (ProQuest)
od 2003-10-01
ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources
od 2003
- MeSH
- adenosintrifosfát biosyntéza MeSH
- buněčná diferenciace účinky léků MeSH
- buněčné dýchání účinky léků MeSH
- buněčné linie MeSH
- elektrony MeSH
- glukosa farmakologie MeSH
- membránový potenciál mitochondrií účinky léků MeSH
- metabolické sítě a dráhy účinky léků MeSH
- metabolomika * MeSH
- mitochondriální proteiny metabolismus MeSH
- mitochondrie účinky léků metabolismus MeSH
- oxidace-redukce MeSH
- oxidoreduktasy metabolismus MeSH
- prolin metabolismus MeSH
- proteom metabolismus MeSH
- protozoální proteiny metabolismus MeSH
- reaktivní formy kyslíku metabolismus MeSH
- rostlinné proteiny metabolismus MeSH
- signální transdukce MeSH
- transkriptom genetika MeSH
- transport elektronů účinky léků MeSH
- Trypanosoma brucei brucei účinky léků genetika růst a vývoj metabolismus MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
Mitochondrial metabolic remodeling is a hallmark of the Trypanosoma brucei digenetic life cycle because the insect stage utilizes a cost-effective oxidative phosphorylation (OxPhos) to generate ATP, while bloodstream cells switch to aerobic glycolysis. Due to difficulties in acquiring enough parasites from the tsetse fly vector, the dynamics of the parasite's metabolic rewiring in the vector have remained obscure. Here, we took advantage of in vitro-induced differentiation to follow changes at the RNA, protein, and metabolite levels. This multi-omics and cell-based profiling showed an immediate redirection of electron flow from the cytochrome-mediated pathway to an alternative oxidase (AOX), an increase in proline consumption, elevated activity of complex II, and certain tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle enzymes, which led to mitochondrial membrane hyperpolarization and increased reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels. Interestingly, these ROS molecules appear to act as signaling molecules driving developmental progression because ectopic expression of catalase, a ROS scavenger, halted the in vitro-induced differentiation. Our results provide insights into the mechanisms of the parasite's mitochondrial rewiring and reinforce the emerging concept that mitochondria act as signaling organelles through release of ROS to drive cellular differentiation.
Department of Cell and Developmental Biology Biocenter University Wuerzburg Wuerzburg Germany
Institute of Molecular Biology Mainz Germany
Institute of Parasitology Biology Centre Czech Academy of Sciences Ceske Budejovice Czech Republic
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
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