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GBA variants in REM sleep behavior disorder: A multicenter study
L. Krohn, JA. Ruskey, U. Rudakou, E. Leveille, F. Asayesh, MTM. Hu, I. Arnulf, Y. Dauvilliers, B. Högl, A. Stefani, CC. Monaca, B. Abril, G. Plazzi, E. Antelmi, L. Ferini-Strambi, A. Heidbreder, BF. Boeve, AJ. Espay, VC. De Cock, B. Mollenhauer,...
Jazyk angličtina Země Spojené státy americké
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, multicentrická studie, práce podpořená grantem
Perzistentní odkaz
https://www.medvik.cz/link/bmc20027918
Grantová podpora
J-0901
Parkinson's UK - United Kingdom
Department of Health - United Kingdom
CIHR - Canada
NV16-28914A
MZ0
CEP - Centrální evidence projektů
- MeSH
- genetická predispozice k nemoci genetika MeSH
- genetická variace MeSH
- glukosylceramidasa genetika MeSH
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- neurodegenerativní nemoci genetika MeSH
- porucha chování v REM spánku genetika MeSH
- progrese nemoci MeSH
- senioři MeSH
- věk při počátku nemoci MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mužské pohlaví MeSH
- senioři MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- multicentrická studie MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
OBJECTIVE: To study the role of GBA variants in the risk for isolated REM sleep behavior disorder (iRBD) and conversion to overt neurodegeneration. METHODS: A total of 4,147 individuals were included: 1,061 patients with iRBD and 3,086 controls. GBA was fully sequenced using molecular inversion probes and Sanger sequencing. We analyzed the effects of GBA variants on the risk of iRBD, age at onset (AAO), and conversion rates. RESULTS: GBA variants were found in 9.5% of patients with iRBD compared to 4.1% of controls (odds ratio, 2.45; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.87-3.22; p = 1 × 10-10). The estimated OR for mild p.N370S variant carriers was 3.69 (95% CI, 1.90-7.14; p = 3.5 × 10-5), while for severe variant carriers it was 17.55 (95% CI, 2.11-145.9; p = 0.0015). Carriers of severe GBA variants had an average AAO of 52.8 years, 7-8 years earlier than those with mild variants or noncarriers (p = 0.029). Of the GBA variant carriers with available data, 52.5% had converted, compared to 35.6% of noncarriers (p = 0.011), with a trend for faster conversion among severe GBA variant carriers. However, the results on AAO and conversion were based on small numbers and should be interpreted with caution. CONCLUSIONS: GBA variants robustly and differentially increase the risk of iRBD. The rate of conversion to neurodegeneration is also increased and may be faster among severe GBA variant carriers, although confirmation will be required in larger samples. Screening for RBD in healthy carriers of GBA variants should be studied as a potential way to identify GBA variant carriers who will develop a synucleinopathy in the future.
Centre d'Études Avancées en Médecine du Sommeil Hôpital du Sacré Cœur de Montréal
Clinical Neurology Unit Department of Neurosciences University Hospital of Udine
Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna
Department of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology London UK
Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center University Lille North of France CHU Lille
Department of Medicine University of Udine Italy
Department of Neurological Sciences Università Vita Salute San Raffaele Milan Italy
Department of Neurology Mayo Clinic Rochester MN
Department of Neurology Philipps University Marburg Germany
Department of Neurology University Medical Centre Goettingen
Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology University of Muenster Germany
Departments of Psychology Université du Québec à Montréal Canada
DMIF University of Udine Italy
EuroMov University of Montpellier France
From the Department of Human Genetics McGill University Montréal
IRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche Bologna
Laboratory for Sleep Disorders St Dimpna Regional Hospital Geel Belgium
Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre University of Oxford UK
Paracelsus Elena Klinik Kassel
Sleep and Neurology Unit Beau Soleil Clinic Montpellier
Sleep Disorder Unit Carémeau Hospital University Hospital of Nîmes France
Sleep Disorders Unit Department of Neurology Medical University of Innsbruck Austria
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
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- 100 1_
- $a Krohn, Lynne $u From the Department of Human Genetics (L.K., U.R., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (L.K., J.A.R., U.R., E.L., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), McGill University, Montréal; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Centre de Recherche de l'Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière and Sorbonne Universities, Paris; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy, Sleep Unit (Y.D.), Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Sleep Disorders Unit, Department of Neurology (B.H., A.S.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center (C.C.M.), University Lille North of France, CHU Lille; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (DIBINEM) (G.P., E.A.), Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna; IRCCS (G.P., E.A.), Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche, Bologna; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology (A.H.), University of Muenster, Germany; Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; UC Gardner Neuroscience Institute and Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders (A.J.E.), Cincinnati, OH; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic, Montpellier; EuroMov (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier, France; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., F.S.-D., C.T.), Kassel; Department of Neurology (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Goettingen; Department of Neurology (F.S.-D., W.O.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Neurology and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, Sleep Disorder Research Center (M.F., M.P.), University of Cagliari, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel, Belgium; Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.T., M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Department of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences (M.T.), UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.), University of Udine, Italy; Centre d'Études Avancées en Médecine du Sommeil (J.-F.G., A.D., J.Y.M., R.B.P.), Hôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal; and Departments of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Neurosciences (A.D.), and Psychiatry (J.Y.M.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada.
- 245 10
- $a GBA variants in REM sleep behavior disorder: A multicenter study / $c L. Krohn, JA. Ruskey, U. Rudakou, E. Leveille, F. Asayesh, MTM. Hu, I. Arnulf, Y. Dauvilliers, B. Högl, A. Stefani, CC. Monaca, B. Abril, G. Plazzi, E. Antelmi, L. Ferini-Strambi, A. Heidbreder, BF. Boeve, AJ. Espay, VC. De Cock, B. Mollenhauer, F. Sixel-Döring, C. Trenkwalder, K. Sonka, D. Kemlink, M. Figorilli, M. Puligheddu, F. Dijkstra, M. Viaene, W. Oertel, M. Toffoli, GL. Gigli, M. Valente, JF. Gagnon, A. Desautels, JY. Montplaisir, RB. Postuma, GA. Rouleau, Z. Gan-Or,
- 520 9_
- $a OBJECTIVE: To study the role of GBA variants in the risk for isolated REM sleep behavior disorder (iRBD) and conversion to overt neurodegeneration. METHODS: A total of 4,147 individuals were included: 1,061 patients with iRBD and 3,086 controls. GBA was fully sequenced using molecular inversion probes and Sanger sequencing. We analyzed the effects of GBA variants on the risk of iRBD, age at onset (AAO), and conversion rates. RESULTS: GBA variants were found in 9.5% of patients with iRBD compared to 4.1% of controls (odds ratio, 2.45; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.87-3.22; p = 1 × 10-10). The estimated OR for mild p.N370S variant carriers was 3.69 (95% CI, 1.90-7.14; p = 3.5 × 10-5), while for severe variant carriers it was 17.55 (95% CI, 2.11-145.9; p = 0.0015). Carriers of severe GBA variants had an average AAO of 52.8 years, 7-8 years earlier than those with mild variants or noncarriers (p = 0.029). Of the GBA variant carriers with available data, 52.5% had converted, compared to 35.6% of noncarriers (p = 0.011), with a trend for faster conversion among severe GBA variant carriers. However, the results on AAO and conversion were based on small numbers and should be interpreted with caution. CONCLUSIONS: GBA variants robustly and differentially increase the risk of iRBD. The rate of conversion to neurodegeneration is also increased and may be faster among severe GBA variant carriers, although confirmation will be required in larger samples. Screening for RBD in healthy carriers of GBA variants should be studied as a potential way to identify GBA variant carriers who will develop a synucleinopathy in the future.
- 650 _2
- $a věk při počátku nemoci $7 D017668
- 650 _2
- $a senioři $7 D000368
- 650 _2
- $a progrese nemoci $7 D018450
- 650 _2
- $a ženské pohlaví $7 D005260
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- 650 _2
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- 650 _2
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- 650 _2
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- 650 _2
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- 650 _2
- $a lidé středního věku $7 D008875
- 650 _2
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- 650 _2
- $a porucha chování v REM spánku $x genetika $7 D020187
- 655 _2
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- 655 _2
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- 655 _2
- $a práce podpořená grantem $7 D013485
- 700 1_
- $a Ruskey, Jennifer A $u From the Department of Human Genetics (L.K., U.R., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (L.K., J.A.R., U.R., E.L., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), McGill University, Montréal; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Centre de Recherche de l'Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière and Sorbonne Universities, Paris; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy, Sleep Unit (Y.D.), Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Sleep Disorders Unit, Department of Neurology (B.H., A.S.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center (C.C.M.), University Lille North of France, CHU Lille; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (DIBINEM) (G.P., E.A.), Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna; IRCCS (G.P., E.A.), Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche, Bologna; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology (A.H.), University of Muenster, Germany; Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; UC Gardner Neuroscience Institute and Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders (A.J.E.), Cincinnati, OH; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic, Montpellier; EuroMov (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier, France; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., F.S.-D., C.T.), Kassel; Department of Neurology (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Goettingen; Department of Neurology (F.S.-D., W.O.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Neurology and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, Sleep Disorder Research Center (M.F., M.P.), University of Cagliari, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel, Belgium; Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.T., M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Department of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences (M.T.), UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.), University of Udine, Italy; Centre d'Études Avancées en Médecine du Sommeil (J.-F.G., A.D., J.Y.M., R.B.P.), Hôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal; and Departments of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Neurosciences (A.D.), and Psychiatry (J.Y.M.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada.
- 700 1_
- $a Rudakou, Uladzislau $u From the Department of Human Genetics (L.K., U.R., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (L.K., J.A.R., U.R., E.L., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), McGill University, Montréal; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Centre de Recherche de l'Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière and Sorbonne Universities, Paris; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy, Sleep Unit (Y.D.), Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Sleep Disorders Unit, Department of Neurology (B.H., A.S.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center (C.C.M.), University Lille North of France, CHU Lille; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (DIBINEM) (G.P., E.A.), Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna; IRCCS (G.P., E.A.), Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche, Bologna; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology (A.H.), University of Muenster, Germany; Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; UC Gardner Neuroscience Institute and Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders (A.J.E.), Cincinnati, OH; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic, Montpellier; EuroMov (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier, France; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., F.S.-D., C.T.), Kassel; Department of Neurology (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Goettingen; Department of Neurology (F.S.-D., W.O.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Neurology and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, Sleep Disorder Research Center (M.F., M.P.), University of Cagliari, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel, Belgium; Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.T., M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Department of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences (M.T.), UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.), University of Udine, Italy; Centre d'Études Avancées en Médecine du Sommeil (J.-F.G., A.D., J.Y.M., R.B.P.), Hôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal; and Departments of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Neurosciences (A.D.), and Psychiatry (J.Y.M.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada.
- 700 1_
- $a Leveille, Etienne $u From the Department of Human Genetics (L.K., U.R., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (L.K., J.A.R., U.R., E.L., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), McGill University, Montréal; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Centre de Recherche de l'Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière and Sorbonne Universities, Paris; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy, Sleep Unit (Y.D.), Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Sleep Disorders Unit, Department of Neurology (B.H., A.S.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center (C.C.M.), University Lille North of France, CHU Lille; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (DIBINEM) (G.P., E.A.), Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna; IRCCS (G.P., E.A.), Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche, Bologna; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology (A.H.), University of Muenster, Germany; Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; UC Gardner Neuroscience Institute and Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders (A.J.E.), Cincinnati, OH; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic, Montpellier; EuroMov (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier, France; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., F.S.-D., C.T.), Kassel; Department of Neurology (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Goettingen; Department of Neurology (F.S.-D., W.O.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Neurology and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, Sleep Disorder Research Center (M.F., M.P.), University of Cagliari, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel, Belgium; Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.T., M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Department of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences (M.T.), UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.), University of Udine, Italy; Centre d'Études Avancées en Médecine du Sommeil (J.-F.G., A.D., J.Y.M., R.B.P.), Hôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal; and Departments of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Neurosciences (A.D.), and Psychiatry (J.Y.M.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada.
- 700 1_
- $a Asayesh, Farnaz $u From the Department of Human Genetics (L.K., U.R., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (L.K., J.A.R., U.R., E.L., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), McGill University, Montréal; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Centre de Recherche de l'Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière and Sorbonne Universities, Paris; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy, Sleep Unit (Y.D.), Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Sleep Disorders Unit, Department of Neurology (B.H., A.S.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center (C.C.M.), University Lille North of France, CHU Lille; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (DIBINEM) (G.P., E.A.), Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna; IRCCS (G.P., E.A.), Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche, Bologna; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology (A.H.), University of Muenster, Germany; Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; UC Gardner Neuroscience Institute and Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders (A.J.E.), Cincinnati, OH; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic, Montpellier; EuroMov (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier, France; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., F.S.-D., C.T.), Kassel; Department of Neurology (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Goettingen; Department of Neurology (F.S.-D., W.O.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Neurology and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, Sleep Disorder Research Center (M.F., M.P.), University of Cagliari, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel, Belgium; Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.T., M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Department of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences (M.T.), UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.), University of Udine, Italy; Centre d'Études Avancées en Médecine du Sommeil (J.-F.G., A.D., J.Y.M., R.B.P.), Hôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal; and Departments of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Neurosciences (A.D.), and Psychiatry (J.Y.M.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada.
- 700 1_
- $a Hu, Michele T M $u From the Department of Human Genetics (L.K., U.R., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (L.K., J.A.R., U.R., E.L., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), McGill University, Montréal; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Centre de Recherche de l'Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière and Sorbonne Universities, Paris; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy, Sleep Unit (Y.D.), Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Sleep Disorders Unit, Department of Neurology (B.H., A.S.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center (C.C.M.), University Lille North of France, CHU Lille; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (DIBINEM) (G.P., E.A.), Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna; IRCCS (G.P., E.A.), Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche, Bologna; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology (A.H.), University of Muenster, Germany; Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; UC Gardner Neuroscience Institute and Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders (A.J.E.), Cincinnati, OH; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic, Montpellier; EuroMov (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier, France; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., F.S.-D., C.T.), Kassel; Department of Neurology (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Goettingen; Department of Neurology (F.S.-D., W.O.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Neurology and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, Sleep Disorder Research Center (M.F., M.P.), University of Cagliari, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel, Belgium; Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.T., M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Department of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences (M.T.), UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.), University of Udine, Italy; Centre d'Études Avancées en Médecine du Sommeil (J.-F.G., A.D., J.Y.M., R.B.P.), Hôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal; and Departments of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Neurosciences (A.D.), and Psychiatry (J.Y.M.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada.
- 700 1_
- $a Arnulf, Isabelle $u From the Department of Human Genetics (L.K., U.R., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (L.K., J.A.R., U.R., E.L., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), McGill University, Montréal; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Centre de Recherche de l'Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière and Sorbonne Universities, Paris; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy, Sleep Unit (Y.D.), Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Sleep Disorders Unit, Department of Neurology (B.H., A.S.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center (C.C.M.), University Lille North of France, CHU Lille; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (DIBINEM) (G.P., E.A.), Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna; IRCCS (G.P., E.A.), Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche, Bologna; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology (A.H.), University of Muenster, Germany; Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; UC Gardner Neuroscience Institute and Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders (A.J.E.), Cincinnati, OH; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic, Montpellier; EuroMov (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier, France; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., F.S.-D., C.T.), Kassel; Department of Neurology (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Goettingen; Department of Neurology (F.S.-D., W.O.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Neurology and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, Sleep Disorder Research Center (M.F., M.P.), University of Cagliari, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel, Belgium; Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.T., M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Department of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences (M.T.), UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.), University of Udine, Italy; Centre d'Études Avancées en Médecine du Sommeil (J.-F.G., A.D., J.Y.M., R.B.P.), Hôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal; and Departments of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Neurosciences (A.D.), and Psychiatry (J.Y.M.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada.
- 700 1_
- $a Dauvilliers, Yves $u From the Department of Human Genetics (L.K., U.R., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (L.K., J.A.R., U.R., E.L., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), McGill University, Montréal; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Centre de Recherche de l'Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière and Sorbonne Universities, Paris; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy, Sleep Unit (Y.D.), Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Sleep Disorders Unit, Department of Neurology (B.H., A.S.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center (C.C.M.), University Lille North of France, CHU Lille; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (DIBINEM) (G.P., E.A.), Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna; IRCCS (G.P., E.A.), Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche, Bologna; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology (A.H.), University of Muenster, Germany; Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; UC Gardner Neuroscience Institute and Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders (A.J.E.), Cincinnati, OH; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic, Montpellier; EuroMov (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier, France; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., F.S.-D., C.T.), Kassel; Department of Neurology (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Goettingen; Department of Neurology (F.S.-D., W.O.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Neurology and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, Sleep Disorder Research Center (M.F., M.P.), University of Cagliari, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel, Belgium; Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.T., M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Department of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences (M.T.), UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.), University of Udine, Italy; Centre d'Études Avancées en Médecine du Sommeil (J.-F.G., A.D., J.Y.M., R.B.P.), Hôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal; and Departments of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Neurosciences (A.D.), and Psychiatry (J.Y.M.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada.
- 700 1_
- $a Högl, Birgit $u From the Department of Human Genetics (L.K., U.R., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (L.K., J.A.R., U.R., E.L., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), McGill University, Montréal; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Centre de Recherche de l'Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière and Sorbonne Universities, Paris; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy, Sleep Unit (Y.D.), Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Sleep Disorders Unit, Department of Neurology (B.H., A.S.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center (C.C.M.), University Lille North of France, CHU Lille; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (DIBINEM) (G.P., E.A.), Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna; IRCCS (G.P., E.A.), Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche, Bologna; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology (A.H.), University of Muenster, Germany; Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; UC Gardner Neuroscience Institute and Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders (A.J.E.), Cincinnati, OH; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic, Montpellier; EuroMov (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier, France; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., F.S.-D., C.T.), Kassel; Department of Neurology (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Goettingen; Department of Neurology (F.S.-D., W.O.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Neurology and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, Sleep Disorder Research Center (M.F., M.P.), University of Cagliari, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel, Belgium; Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.T., M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Department of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences (M.T.), UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.), University of Udine, Italy; Centre d'Études Avancées en Médecine du Sommeil (J.-F.G., A.D., J.Y.M., R.B.P.), Hôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal; and Departments of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Neurosciences (A.D.), and Psychiatry (J.Y.M.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada.
- 700 1_
- $a Stefani, Ambra $u From the Department of Human Genetics (L.K., U.R., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (L.K., J.A.R., U.R., E.L., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), McGill University, Montréal; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Centre de Recherche de l'Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière and Sorbonne Universities, Paris; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy, Sleep Unit (Y.D.), Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Sleep Disorders Unit, Department of Neurology (B.H., A.S.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center (C.C.M.), University Lille North of France, CHU Lille; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (DIBINEM) (G.P., E.A.), Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna; IRCCS (G.P., E.A.), Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche, Bologna; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology (A.H.), University of Muenster, Germany; Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; UC Gardner Neuroscience Institute and Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders (A.J.E.), Cincinnati, OH; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic, Montpellier; EuroMov (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier, France; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., F.S.-D., C.T.), Kassel; Department of Neurology (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Goettingen; Department of Neurology (F.S.-D., W.O.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Neurology and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, Sleep Disorder Research Center (M.F., M.P.), University of Cagliari, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel, Belgium; Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.T., M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Department of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences (M.T.), UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.), University of Udine, Italy; Centre d'Études Avancées en Médecine du Sommeil (J.-F.G., A.D., J.Y.M., R.B.P.), Hôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal; and Departments of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Neurosciences (A.D.), and Psychiatry (J.Y.M.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada.
- 700 1_
- $a Monaca, Christelle Charley $u From the Department of Human Genetics (L.K., U.R., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (L.K., J.A.R., U.R., E.L., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), McGill University, Montréal; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Centre de Recherche de l'Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière and Sorbonne Universities, Paris; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy, Sleep Unit (Y.D.), Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Sleep Disorders Unit, Department of Neurology (B.H., A.S.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center (C.C.M.), University Lille North of France, CHU Lille; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (DIBINEM) (G.P., E.A.), Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna; IRCCS (G.P., E.A.), Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche, Bologna; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology (A.H.), University of Muenster, Germany; Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; UC Gardner Neuroscience Institute and Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders (A.J.E.), Cincinnati, OH; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic, Montpellier; EuroMov (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier, France; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., F.S.-D., C.T.), Kassel; Department of Neurology (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Goettingen; Department of Neurology (F.S.-D., W.O.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Neurology and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, Sleep Disorder Research Center (M.F., M.P.), University of Cagliari, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel, Belgium; Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.T., M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Department of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences (M.T.), UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.), University of Udine, Italy; Centre d'Études Avancées en Médecine du Sommeil (J.-F.G., A.D., J.Y.M., R.B.P.), Hôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal; and Departments of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Neurosciences (A.D.), and Psychiatry (J.Y.M.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada.
- 700 1_
- $a Abril, Beatriz $u From the Department of Human Genetics (L.K., U.R., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (L.K., J.A.R., U.R., E.L., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), McGill University, Montréal; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Centre de Recherche de l'Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière and Sorbonne Universities, Paris; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy, Sleep Unit (Y.D.), Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Sleep Disorders Unit, Department of Neurology (B.H., A.S.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center (C.C.M.), University Lille North of France, CHU Lille; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (DIBINEM) (G.P., E.A.), Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna; IRCCS (G.P., E.A.), Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche, Bologna; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology (A.H.), University of Muenster, Germany; Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; UC Gardner Neuroscience Institute and Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders (A.J.E.), Cincinnati, OH; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic, Montpellier; EuroMov (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier, France; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., F.S.-D., C.T.), Kassel; Department of Neurology (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Goettingen; Department of Neurology (F.S.-D., W.O.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Neurology and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, Sleep Disorder Research Center (M.F., M.P.), University of Cagliari, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel, Belgium; Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.T., M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Department of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences (M.T.), UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.), University of Udine, Italy; Centre d'Études Avancées en Médecine du Sommeil (J.-F.G., A.D., J.Y.M., R.B.P.), Hôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal; and Departments of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Neurosciences (A.D.), and Psychiatry (J.Y.M.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada.
- 700 1_
- $a Plazzi, Giuseppe $u From the Department of Human Genetics (L.K., U.R., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (L.K., J.A.R., U.R., E.L., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), McGill University, Montréal; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Centre de Recherche de l'Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière and Sorbonne Universities, Paris; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy, Sleep Unit (Y.D.), Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Sleep Disorders Unit, Department of Neurology (B.H., A.S.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center (C.C.M.), University Lille North of France, CHU Lille; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (DIBINEM) (G.P., E.A.), Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna; IRCCS (G.P., E.A.), Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche, Bologna; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology (A.H.), University of Muenster, Germany; Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; UC Gardner Neuroscience Institute and Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders (A.J.E.), Cincinnati, OH; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic, Montpellier; EuroMov (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier, France; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., F.S.-D., C.T.), Kassel; Department of Neurology (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Goettingen; Department of Neurology (F.S.-D., W.O.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Neurology and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, Sleep Disorder Research Center (M.F., M.P.), University of Cagliari, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel, Belgium; Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.T., M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Department of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences (M.T.), UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.), University of Udine, Italy; Centre d'Études Avancées en Médecine du Sommeil (J.-F.G., A.D., J.Y.M., R.B.P.), Hôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal; and Departments of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Neurosciences (A.D.), and Psychiatry (J.Y.M.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada.
- 700 1_
- $a Antelmi, Elena $u From the Department of Human Genetics (L.K., U.R., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (L.K., J.A.R., U.R., E.L., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), McGill University, Montréal; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Centre de Recherche de l'Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière and Sorbonne Universities, Paris; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy, Sleep Unit (Y.D.), Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Sleep Disorders Unit, Department of Neurology (B.H., A.S.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center (C.C.M.), University Lille North of France, CHU Lille; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (DIBINEM) (G.P., E.A.), Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna; IRCCS (G.P., E.A.), Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche, Bologna; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology (A.H.), University of Muenster, Germany; Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; UC Gardner Neuroscience Institute and Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders (A.J.E.), Cincinnati, OH; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic, Montpellier; EuroMov (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier, France; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., F.S.-D., C.T.), Kassel; Department of Neurology (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Goettingen; Department of Neurology (F.S.-D., W.O.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Neurology and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, Sleep Disorder Research Center (M.F., M.P.), University of Cagliari, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel, Belgium; Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.T., M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Department of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences (M.T.), UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.), University of Udine, Italy; Centre d'Études Avancées en Médecine du Sommeil (J.-F.G., A.D., J.Y.M., R.B.P.), Hôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal; and Departments of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Neurosciences (A.D.), and Psychiatry (J.Y.M.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada.
- 700 1_
- $a Ferini-Strambi, Luigi $u From the Department of Human Genetics (L.K., U.R., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (L.K., J.A.R., U.R., E.L., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), McGill University, Montréal; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Centre de Recherche de l'Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière and Sorbonne Universities, Paris; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy, Sleep Unit (Y.D.), Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Sleep Disorders Unit, Department of Neurology (B.H., A.S.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center (C.C.M.), University Lille North of France, CHU Lille; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (DIBINEM) (G.P., E.A.), Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna; IRCCS (G.P., E.A.), Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche, Bologna; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology (A.H.), University of Muenster, Germany; Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; UC Gardner Neuroscience Institute and Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders (A.J.E.), Cincinnati, OH; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic, Montpellier; EuroMov (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier, France; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., F.S.-D., C.T.), Kassel; Department of Neurology (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Goettingen; Department of Neurology (F.S.-D., W.O.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Neurology and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, Sleep Disorder Research Center (M.F., M.P.), University of Cagliari, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel, Belgium; Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.T., M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Department of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences (M.T.), UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.), University of Udine, Italy; Centre d'Études Avancées en Médecine du Sommeil (J.-F.G., A.D., J.Y.M., R.B.P.), Hôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal; and Departments of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Neurosciences (A.D.), and Psychiatry (J.Y.M.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada.
- 700 1_
- $a Heidbreder, Anna $u From the Department of Human Genetics (L.K., U.R., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (L.K., J.A.R., U.R., E.L., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), McGill University, Montréal; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Centre de Recherche de l'Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière and Sorbonne Universities, Paris; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy, Sleep Unit (Y.D.), Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Sleep Disorders Unit, Department of Neurology (B.H., A.S.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center (C.C.M.), University Lille North of France, CHU Lille; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (DIBINEM) (G.P., E.A.), Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna; IRCCS (G.P., E.A.), Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche, Bologna; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology (A.H.), University of Muenster, Germany; Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; UC Gardner Neuroscience Institute and Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders (A.J.E.), Cincinnati, OH; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic, Montpellier; EuroMov (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier, France; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., F.S.-D., C.T.), Kassel; Department of Neurology (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Goettingen; Department of Neurology (F.S.-D., W.O.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Neurology and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, Sleep Disorder Research Center (M.F., M.P.), University of Cagliari, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel, Belgium; Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.T., M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Department of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences (M.T.), UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.), University of Udine, Italy; Centre d'Études Avancées en Médecine du Sommeil (J.-F.G., A.D., J.Y.M., R.B.P.), Hôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal; and Departments of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Neurosciences (A.D.), and Psychiatry (J.Y.M.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada.
- 700 1_
- $a Boeve, Bradley F $u From the Department of Human Genetics (L.K., U.R., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (L.K., J.A.R., U.R., E.L., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), McGill University, Montréal; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Centre de Recherche de l'Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière and Sorbonne Universities, Paris; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy, Sleep Unit (Y.D.), Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Sleep Disorders Unit, Department of Neurology (B.H., A.S.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center (C.C.M.), University Lille North of France, CHU Lille; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (DIBINEM) (G.P., E.A.), Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna; IRCCS (G.P., E.A.), Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche, Bologna; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology (A.H.), University of Muenster, Germany; Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; UC Gardner Neuroscience Institute and Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders (A.J.E.), Cincinnati, OH; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic, Montpellier; EuroMov (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier, France; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., F.S.-D., C.T.), Kassel; Department of Neurology (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Goettingen; Department of Neurology (F.S.-D., W.O.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Neurology and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, Sleep Disorder Research Center (M.F., M.P.), University of Cagliari, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel, Belgium; Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.T., M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Department of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences (M.T.), UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.), University of Udine, Italy; Centre d'Études Avancées en Médecine du Sommeil (J.-F.G., A.D., J.Y.M., R.B.P.), Hôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal; and Departments of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Neurosciences (A.D.), and Psychiatry (J.Y.M.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada.
- 700 1_
- $a Espay, Alberto J $u From the Department of Human Genetics (L.K., U.R., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (L.K., J.A.R., U.R., E.L., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), McGill University, Montréal; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Centre de Recherche de l'Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière and Sorbonne Universities, Paris; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy, Sleep Unit (Y.D.), Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Sleep Disorders Unit, Department of Neurology (B.H., A.S.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center (C.C.M.), University Lille North of France, CHU Lille; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (DIBINEM) (G.P., E.A.), Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna; IRCCS (G.P., E.A.), Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche, Bologna; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology (A.H.), University of Muenster, Germany; Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; UC Gardner Neuroscience Institute and Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders (A.J.E.), Cincinnati, OH; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic, Montpellier; EuroMov (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier, France; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., F.S.-D., C.T.), Kassel; Department of Neurology (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Goettingen; Department of Neurology (F.S.-D., W.O.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Neurology and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, Sleep Disorder Research Center (M.F., M.P.), University of Cagliari, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel, Belgium; Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.T., M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Department of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences (M.T.), UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.), University of Udine, Italy; Centre d'Études Avancées en Médecine du Sommeil (J.-F.G., A.D., J.Y.M., R.B.P.), Hôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal; and Departments of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Neurosciences (A.D.), and Psychiatry (J.Y.M.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada.
- 700 1_
- $a De Cock, Valérie Cochen $u From the Department of Human Genetics (L.K., U.R., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (L.K., J.A.R., U.R., E.L., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), McGill University, Montréal; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Centre de Recherche de l'Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière and Sorbonne Universities, Paris; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy, Sleep Unit (Y.D.), Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Sleep Disorders Unit, Department of Neurology (B.H., A.S.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center (C.C.M.), University Lille North of France, CHU Lille; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (DIBINEM) (G.P., E.A.), Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna; IRCCS (G.P., E.A.), Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche, Bologna; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology (A.H.), University of Muenster, Germany; Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; UC Gardner Neuroscience Institute and Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders (A.J.E.), Cincinnati, OH; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic, Montpellier; EuroMov (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier, France; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., F.S.-D., C.T.), Kassel; Department of Neurology (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Goettingen; Department of Neurology (F.S.-D., W.O.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Neurology and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, Sleep Disorder Research Center (M.F., M.P.), University of Cagliari, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel, Belgium; Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.T., M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Department of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences (M.T.), UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.), University of Udine, Italy; Centre d'Études Avancées en Médecine du Sommeil (J.-F.G., A.D., J.Y.M., R.B.P.), Hôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal; and Departments of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Neurosciences (A.D.), and Psychiatry (J.Y.M.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada.
- 700 1_
- $a Mollenhauer, Brit $u From the Department of Human Genetics (L.K., U.R., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (L.K., J.A.R., U.R., E.L., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), McGill University, Montréal; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Centre de Recherche de l'Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière and Sorbonne Universities, Paris; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy, Sleep Unit (Y.D.), Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Sleep Disorders Unit, Department of Neurology (B.H., A.S.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center (C.C.M.), University Lille North of France, CHU Lille; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (DIBINEM) (G.P., E.A.), Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna; IRCCS (G.P., E.A.), Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche, Bologna; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology (A.H.), University of Muenster, Germany; Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; UC Gardner Neuroscience Institute and Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders (A.J.E.), Cincinnati, OH; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic, Montpellier; EuroMov (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier, France; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., F.S.-D., C.T.), Kassel; Department of Neurology (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Goettingen; Department of Neurology (F.S.-D., W.O.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Neurology and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, Sleep Disorder Research Center (M.F., M.P.), University of Cagliari, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel, Belgium; Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.T., M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Department of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences (M.T.), UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.), University of Udine, Italy; Centre d'Études Avancées en Médecine du Sommeil (J.-F.G., A.D., J.Y.M., R.B.P.), Hôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal; and Departments of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Neurosciences (A.D.), and Psychiatry (J.Y.M.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada.
- 700 1_
- $a Sixel-Döring, Friederike $u From the Department of Human Genetics (L.K., U.R., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (L.K., J.A.R., U.R., E.L., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), McGill University, Montréal; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Centre de Recherche de l'Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière and Sorbonne Universities, Paris; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy, Sleep Unit (Y.D.), Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Sleep Disorders Unit, Department of Neurology (B.H., A.S.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center (C.C.M.), University Lille North of France, CHU Lille; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (DIBINEM) (G.P., E.A.), Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna; IRCCS (G.P., E.A.), Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche, Bologna; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology (A.H.), University of Muenster, Germany; Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; UC Gardner Neuroscience Institute and Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders (A.J.E.), Cincinnati, OH; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic, Montpellier; EuroMov (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier, France; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., F.S.-D., C.T.), Kassel; Department of Neurology (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Goettingen; Department of Neurology (F.S.-D., W.O.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Neurology and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, Sleep Disorder Research Center (M.F., M.P.), University of Cagliari, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel, Belgium; Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.T., M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Department of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences (M.T.), UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.), University of Udine, Italy; Centre d'Études Avancées en Médecine du Sommeil (J.-F.G., A.D., J.Y.M., R.B.P.), Hôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal; and Departments of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Neurosciences (A.D.), and Psychiatry (J.Y.M.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada.
- 700 1_
- $a Trenkwalder, Claudia $u From the Department of Human Genetics (L.K., U.R., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (L.K., J.A.R., U.R., E.L., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), McGill University, Montréal; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Centre de Recherche de l'Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière and Sorbonne Universities, Paris; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy, Sleep Unit (Y.D.), Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Sleep Disorders Unit, Department of Neurology (B.H., A.S.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center (C.C.M.), University Lille North of France, CHU Lille; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (DIBINEM) (G.P., E.A.), Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna; IRCCS (G.P., E.A.), Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche, Bologna; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology (A.H.), University of Muenster, Germany; Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; UC Gardner Neuroscience Institute and Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders (A.J.E.), Cincinnati, OH; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic, Montpellier; EuroMov (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier, France; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., F.S.-D., C.T.), Kassel; Department of Neurology (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Goettingen; Department of Neurology (F.S.-D., W.O.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Neurology and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, Sleep Disorder Research Center (M.F., M.P.), University of Cagliari, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel, Belgium; Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.T., M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Department of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences (M.T.), UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.), University of Udine, Italy; Centre d'Études Avancées en Médecine du Sommeil (J.-F.G., A.D., J.Y.M., R.B.P.), Hôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal; and Departments of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Neurosciences (A.D.), and Psychiatry (J.Y.M.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada.
- 700 1_
- $a Sonka, Karel $u From the Department of Human Genetics (L.K., U.R., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (L.K., J.A.R., U.R., E.L., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), McGill University, Montréal; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Centre de Recherche de l'Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière and Sorbonne Universities, Paris; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy, Sleep Unit (Y.D.), Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Sleep Disorders Unit, Department of Neurology (B.H., A.S.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center (C.C.M.), University Lille North of France, CHU Lille; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (DIBINEM) (G.P., E.A.), Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna; IRCCS (G.P., E.A.), Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche, Bologna; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology (A.H.), University of Muenster, Germany; Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; UC Gardner Neuroscience Institute and Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders (A.J.E.), Cincinnati, OH; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic, Montpellier; EuroMov (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier, France; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., F.S.-D., C.T.), Kassel; Department of Neurology (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Goettingen; Department of Neurology (F.S.-D., W.O.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Neurology and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, Sleep Disorder Research Center (M.F., M.P.), University of Cagliari, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel, Belgium; Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.T., M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Department of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences (M.T.), UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.), University of Udine, Italy; Centre d'Études Avancées en Médecine du Sommeil (J.-F.G., A.D., J.Y.M., R.B.P.), Hôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal; and Departments of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Neurosciences (A.D.), and Psychiatry (J.Y.M.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada.
- 700 1_
- $a Kemlink, David $u From the Department of Human Genetics (L.K., U.R., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (L.K., J.A.R., U.R., E.L., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), McGill University, Montréal; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Centre de Recherche de l'Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière and Sorbonne Universities, Paris; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy, Sleep Unit (Y.D.), Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Sleep Disorders Unit, Department of Neurology (B.H., A.S.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center (C.C.M.), University Lille North of France, CHU Lille; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (DIBINEM) (G.P., E.A.), Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna; IRCCS (G.P., E.A.), Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche, Bologna; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology (A.H.), University of Muenster, Germany; Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; UC Gardner Neuroscience Institute and Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders (A.J.E.), Cincinnati, OH; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic, Montpellier; EuroMov (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier, France; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., F.S.-D., C.T.), Kassel; Department of Neurology (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Goettingen; Department of Neurology (F.S.-D., W.O.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Neurology and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, Sleep Disorder Research Center (M.F., M.P.), University of Cagliari, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel, Belgium; Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.T., M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Department of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences (M.T.), UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.), University of Udine, Italy; Centre d'Études Avancées en Médecine du Sommeil (J.-F.G., A.D., J.Y.M., R.B.P.), Hôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal; and Departments of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Neurosciences (A.D.), and Psychiatry (J.Y.M.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada.
- 700 1_
- $a Figorilli, Michela $u From the Department of Human Genetics (L.K., U.R., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (L.K., J.A.R., U.R., E.L., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), McGill University, Montréal; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Centre de Recherche de l'Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière and Sorbonne Universities, Paris; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy, Sleep Unit (Y.D.), Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Sleep Disorders Unit, Department of Neurology (B.H., A.S.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center (C.C.M.), University Lille North of France, CHU Lille; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (DIBINEM) (G.P., E.A.), Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna; IRCCS (G.P., E.A.), Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche, Bologna; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology (A.H.), University of Muenster, Germany; Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; UC Gardner Neuroscience Institute and Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders (A.J.E.), Cincinnati, OH; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic, Montpellier; EuroMov (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier, France; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., F.S.-D., C.T.), Kassel; Department of Neurology (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Goettingen; Department of Neurology (F.S.-D., W.O.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Neurology and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, Sleep Disorder Research Center (M.F., M.P.), University of Cagliari, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel, Belgium; Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.T., M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Department of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences (M.T.), UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.), University of Udine, Italy; Centre d'Études Avancées en Médecine du Sommeil (J.-F.G., A.D., J.Y.M., R.B.P.), Hôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal; and Departments of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Neurosciences (A.D.), and Psychiatry (J.Y.M.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada.
- 700 1_
- $a Puligheddu, Monica $u From the Department of Human Genetics (L.K., U.R., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (L.K., J.A.R., U.R., E.L., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), McGill University, Montréal; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Centre de Recherche de l'Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière and Sorbonne Universities, Paris; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy, Sleep Unit (Y.D.), Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Sleep Disorders Unit, Department of Neurology (B.H., A.S.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center (C.C.M.), University Lille North of France, CHU Lille; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (DIBINEM) (G.P., E.A.), Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna; IRCCS (G.P., E.A.), Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche, Bologna; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology (A.H.), University of Muenster, Germany; Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; UC Gardner Neuroscience Institute and Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders (A.J.E.), Cincinnati, OH; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic, Montpellier; EuroMov (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier, France; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., F.S.-D., C.T.), Kassel; Department of Neurology (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Goettingen; Department of Neurology (F.S.-D., W.O.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Neurology and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, Sleep Disorder Research Center (M.F., M.P.), University of Cagliari, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel, Belgium; Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.T., M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Department of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences (M.T.), UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.), University of Udine, Italy; Centre d'Études Avancées en Médecine du Sommeil (J.-F.G., A.D., J.Y.M., R.B.P.), Hôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal; and Departments of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Neurosciences (A.D.), and Psychiatry (J.Y.M.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada.
- 700 1_
- $a Dijkstra, Femke $u From the Department of Human Genetics (L.K., U.R., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (L.K., J.A.R., U.R., E.L., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), McGill University, Montréal; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Centre de Recherche de l'Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière and Sorbonne Universities, Paris; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy, Sleep Unit (Y.D.), Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Sleep Disorders Unit, Department of Neurology (B.H., A.S.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center (C.C.M.), University Lille North of France, CHU Lille; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (DIBINEM) (G.P., E.A.), Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna; IRCCS (G.P., E.A.), Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche, Bologna; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology (A.H.), University of Muenster, Germany; Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; UC Gardner Neuroscience Institute and Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders (A.J.E.), Cincinnati, OH; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic, Montpellier; EuroMov (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier, France; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., F.S.-D., C.T.), Kassel; Department of Neurology (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Goettingen; Department of Neurology (F.S.-D., W.O.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Neurology and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, Sleep Disorder Research Center (M.F., M.P.), University of Cagliari, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel, Belgium; Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.T., M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Department of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences (M.T.), UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.), University of Udine, Italy; Centre d'Études Avancées en Médecine du Sommeil (J.-F.G., A.D., J.Y.M., R.B.P.), Hôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal; and Departments of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Neurosciences (A.D.), and Psychiatry (J.Y.M.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada.
- 700 1_
- $a Viaene, Mineke $u From the Department of Human Genetics (L.K., U.R., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (L.K., J.A.R., U.R., E.L., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), McGill University, Montréal; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Centre de Recherche de l'Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière and Sorbonne Universities, Paris; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy, Sleep Unit (Y.D.), Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Sleep Disorders Unit, Department of Neurology (B.H., A.S.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center (C.C.M.), University Lille North of France, CHU Lille; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (DIBINEM) (G.P., E.A.), Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna; IRCCS (G.P., E.A.), Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche, Bologna; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology (A.H.), University of Muenster, Germany; Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; UC Gardner Neuroscience Institute and Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders (A.J.E.), Cincinnati, OH; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic, Montpellier; EuroMov (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier, France; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., F.S.-D., C.T.), Kassel; Department of Neurology (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Goettingen; Department of Neurology (F.S.-D., W.O.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Neurology and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, Sleep Disorder Research Center (M.F., M.P.), University of Cagliari, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel, Belgium; Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.T., M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Department of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences (M.T.), UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.), University of Udine, Italy; Centre d'Études Avancées en Médecine du Sommeil (J.-F.G., A.D., J.Y.M., R.B.P.), Hôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal; and Departments of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Neurosciences (A.D.), and Psychiatry (J.Y.M.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada.
- 700 1_
- $a Oertel, Wolfgang $u From the Department of Human Genetics (L.K., U.R., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (L.K., J.A.R., U.R., E.L., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), McGill University, Montréal; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Centre de Recherche de l'Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière and Sorbonne Universities, Paris; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy, Sleep Unit (Y.D.), Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Sleep Disorders Unit, Department of Neurology (B.H., A.S.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center (C.C.M.), University Lille North of France, CHU Lille; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (DIBINEM) (G.P., E.A.), Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna; IRCCS (G.P., E.A.), Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche, Bologna; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology (A.H.), University of Muenster, Germany; Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; UC Gardner Neuroscience Institute and Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders (A.J.E.), Cincinnati, OH; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic, Montpellier; EuroMov (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier, France; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., F.S.-D., C.T.), Kassel; Department of Neurology (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Goettingen; Department of Neurology (F.S.-D., W.O.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Neurology and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, Sleep Disorder Research Center (M.F., M.P.), University of Cagliari, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel, Belgium; Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.T., M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Department of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences (M.T.), UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.), University of Udine, Italy; Centre d'Études Avancées en Médecine du Sommeil (J.-F.G., A.D., J.Y.M., R.B.P.), Hôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal; and Departments of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Neurosciences (A.D.), and Psychiatry (J.Y.M.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada.
- 700 1_
- $a Toffoli, Marco $u From the Department of Human Genetics (L.K., U.R., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (L.K., J.A.R., U.R., E.L., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), McGill University, Montréal; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Centre de Recherche de l'Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière and Sorbonne Universities, Paris; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy, Sleep Unit (Y.D.), Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Sleep Disorders Unit, Department of Neurology (B.H., A.S.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center (C.C.M.), University Lille North of France, CHU Lille; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (DIBINEM) (G.P., E.A.), Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna; IRCCS (G.P., E.A.), Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche, Bologna; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology (A.H.), University of Muenster, Germany; Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; UC Gardner Neuroscience Institute and Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders (A.J.E.), Cincinnati, OH; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic, Montpellier; EuroMov (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier, France; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., F.S.-D., C.T.), Kassel; Department of Neurology (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Goettingen; Department of Neurology (F.S.-D., W.O.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Neurology and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, Sleep Disorder Research Center (M.F., M.P.), University of Cagliari, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel, Belgium; Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.T., M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Department of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences (M.T.), UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.), University of Udine, Italy; Centre d'Études Avancées en Médecine du Sommeil (J.-F.G., A.D., J.Y.M., R.B.P.), Hôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal; and Departments of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Neurosciences (A.D.), and Psychiatry (J.Y.M.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada.
- 700 1_
- $a Gigli, Gian Luigi $u From the Department of Human Genetics (L.K., U.R., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (L.K., J.A.R., U.R., E.L., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), McGill University, Montréal; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Centre de Recherche de l'Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière and Sorbonne Universities, Paris; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy, Sleep Unit (Y.D.), Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Sleep Disorders Unit, Department of Neurology (B.H., A.S.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center (C.C.M.), University Lille North of France, CHU Lille; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (DIBINEM) (G.P., E.A.), Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna; IRCCS (G.P., E.A.), Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche, Bologna; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology (A.H.), University of Muenster, Germany; Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; UC Gardner Neuroscience Institute and Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders (A.J.E.), Cincinnati, OH; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic, Montpellier; EuroMov (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier, France; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., F.S.-D., C.T.), Kassel; Department of Neurology (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Goettingen; Department of Neurology (F.S.-D., W.O.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Neurology and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, Sleep Disorder Research Center (M.F., M.P.), University of Cagliari, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel, Belgium; Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.T., M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Department of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences (M.T.), UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.), University of Udine, Italy; Centre d'Études Avancées en Médecine du Sommeil (J.-F.G., A.D., J.Y.M., R.B.P.), Hôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal; and Departments of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Neurosciences (A.D.), and Psychiatry (J.Y.M.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada.
- 700 1_
- $a Valente, Mariarosaria $u From the Department of Human Genetics (L.K., U.R., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (L.K., J.A.R., U.R., E.L., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), McGill University, Montréal; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Centre de Recherche de l'Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière and Sorbonne Universities, Paris; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy, Sleep Unit (Y.D.), Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Sleep Disorders Unit, Department of Neurology (B.H., A.S.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center (C.C.M.), University Lille North of France, CHU Lille; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (DIBINEM) (G.P., E.A.), Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna; IRCCS (G.P., E.A.), Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche, Bologna; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology (A.H.), University of Muenster, Germany; Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; UC Gardner Neuroscience Institute and Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders (A.J.E.), Cincinnati, OH; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic, Montpellier; EuroMov (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier, France; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., F.S.-D., C.T.), Kassel; Department of Neurology (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Goettingen; Department of Neurology (F.S.-D., W.O.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Neurology and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, Sleep Disorder Research Center (M.F., M.P.), University of Cagliari, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel, Belgium; Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.T., M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Department of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences (M.T.), UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.), University of Udine, Italy; Centre d'Études Avancées en Médecine du Sommeil (J.-F.G., A.D., J.Y.M., R.B.P.), Hôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal; and Departments of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Neurosciences (A.D.), and Psychiatry (J.Y.M.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada.
- 700 1_
- $a Gagnon, Jean-François $u From the Department of Human Genetics (L.K., U.R., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (L.K., J.A.R., U.R., E.L., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), McGill University, Montréal; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Centre de Recherche de l'Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière and Sorbonne Universities, Paris; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy, Sleep Unit (Y.D.), Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Sleep Disorders Unit, Department of Neurology (B.H., A.S.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center (C.C.M.), University Lille North of France, CHU Lille; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (DIBINEM) (G.P., E.A.), Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna; IRCCS (G.P., E.A.), Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche, Bologna; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology (A.H.), University of Muenster, Germany; Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; UC Gardner Neuroscience Institute and Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders (A.J.E.), Cincinnati, OH; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic, Montpellier; EuroMov (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier, France; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., F.S.-D., C.T.), Kassel; Department of Neurology (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Goettingen; Department of Neurology (F.S.-D., W.O.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Neurology and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, Sleep Disorder Research Center (M.F., M.P.), University of Cagliari, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel, Belgium; Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.T., M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Department of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences (M.T.), UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.), University of Udine, Italy; Centre d'Études Avancées en Médecine du Sommeil (J.-F.G., A.D., J.Y.M., R.B.P.), Hôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal; and Departments of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Neurosciences (A.D.), and Psychiatry (J.Y.M.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada.
- 700 1_
- $a Desautels, Alex $u From the Department of Human Genetics (L.K., U.R., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (L.K., J.A.R., U.R., E.L., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), McGill University, Montréal; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Centre de Recherche de l'Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière and Sorbonne Universities, Paris; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy, Sleep Unit (Y.D.), Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Sleep Disorders Unit, Department of Neurology (B.H., A.S.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center (C.C.M.), University Lille North of France, CHU Lille; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (DIBINEM) (G.P., E.A.), Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna; IRCCS (G.P., E.A.), Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche, Bologna; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology (A.H.), University of Muenster, Germany; Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; UC Gardner Neuroscience Institute and Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders (A.J.E.), Cincinnati, OH; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic, Montpellier; EuroMov (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier, France; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., F.S.-D., C.T.), Kassel; Department of Neurology (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Goettingen; Department of Neurology (F.S.-D., W.O.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Neurology and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, Sleep Disorder Research Center (M.F., M.P.), University of Cagliari, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel, Belgium; Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.T., M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Department of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences (M.T.), UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.), University of Udine, Italy; Centre d'Études Avancées en Médecine du Sommeil (J.-F.G., A.D., J.Y.M., R.B.P.), Hôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal; and Departments of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Neurosciences (A.D.), and Psychiatry (J.Y.M.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada.
- 700 1_
- $a Montplaisir, Jacques Y $u From the Department of Human Genetics (L.K., U.R., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (L.K., J.A.R., U.R., E.L., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), McGill University, Montréal; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Centre de Recherche de l'Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière and Sorbonne Universities, Paris; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy, Sleep Unit (Y.D.), Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Sleep Disorders Unit, Department of Neurology (B.H., A.S.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center (C.C.M.), University Lille North of France, CHU Lille; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (DIBINEM) (G.P., E.A.), Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna; IRCCS (G.P., E.A.), Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche, Bologna; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology (A.H.), University of Muenster, Germany; Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; UC Gardner Neuroscience Institute and Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders (A.J.E.), Cincinnati, OH; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic, Montpellier; EuroMov (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier, France; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., F.S.-D., C.T.), Kassel; Department of Neurology (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Goettingen; Department of Neurology (F.S.-D., W.O.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Neurology and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, Sleep Disorder Research Center (M.F., M.P.), University of Cagliari, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel, Belgium; Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.T., M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Department of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences (M.T.), UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.), University of Udine, Italy; Centre d'Études Avancées en Médecine du Sommeil (J.-F.G., A.D., J.Y.M., R.B.P.), Hôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal; and Departments of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Neurosciences (A.D.), and Psychiatry (J.Y.M.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada.
- 700 1_
- $a Postuma, Ronald B $u From the Department of Human Genetics (L.K., U.R., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (L.K., J.A.R., U.R., E.L., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), McGill University, Montréal; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Centre de Recherche de l'Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière and Sorbonne Universities, Paris; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy, Sleep Unit (Y.D.), Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Sleep Disorders Unit, Department of Neurology (B.H., A.S.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center (C.C.M.), University Lille North of France, CHU Lille; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (DIBINEM) (G.P., E.A.), Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna; IRCCS (G.P., E.A.), Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche, Bologna; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology (A.H.), University of Muenster, Germany; Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; UC Gardner Neuroscience Institute and Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders (A.J.E.), Cincinnati, OH; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic, Montpellier; EuroMov (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier, France; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., F.S.-D., C.T.), Kassel; Department of Neurology (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Goettingen; Department of Neurology (F.S.-D., W.O.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Neurology and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, Sleep Disorder Research Center (M.F., M.P.), University of Cagliari, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel, Belgium; Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.T., M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Department of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences (M.T.), UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.), University of Udine, Italy; Centre d'Études Avancées en Médecine du Sommeil (J.-F.G., A.D., J.Y.M., R.B.P.), Hôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal; and Departments of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Neurosciences (A.D.), and Psychiatry (J.Y.M.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada.
- 700 1_
- $a Rouleau, Guy A $u From the Department of Human Genetics (L.K., U.R., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (L.K., J.A.R., U.R., E.L., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), McGill University, Montréal; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Centre de Recherche de l'Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière and Sorbonne Universities, Paris; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy, Sleep Unit (Y.D.), Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Sleep Disorders Unit, Department of Neurology (B.H., A.S.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center (C.C.M.), University Lille North of France, CHU Lille; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (DIBINEM) (G.P., E.A.), Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna; IRCCS (G.P., E.A.), Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche, Bologna; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology (A.H.), University of Muenster, Germany; Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; UC Gardner Neuroscience Institute and Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders (A.J.E.), Cincinnati, OH; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic, Montpellier; EuroMov (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier, France; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., F.S.-D., C.T.), Kassel; Department of Neurology (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Goettingen; Department of Neurology (F.S.-D., W.O.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Neurology and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, Sleep Disorder Research Center (M.F., M.P.), University of Cagliari, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel, Belgium; Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.T., M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Department of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences (M.T.), UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.), University of Udine, Italy; Centre d'Études Avancées en Médecine du Sommeil (J.-F.G., A.D., J.Y.M., R.B.P.), Hôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal; and Departments of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Neurosciences (A.D.), and Psychiatry (J.Y.M.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada.
- 700 1_
- $a Gan-Or, Ziv $u From the Department of Human Genetics (L.K., U.R., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (L.K., J.A.R., U.R., E.L., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., R.B.P., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), McGill University, Montréal; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Centre de Recherche de l'Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Epinière and Sorbonne Universities, Paris; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy, Sleep Unit (Y.D.), Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Sleep Disorders Unit, Department of Neurology (B.H., A.S.), Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center (C.C.M.), University Lille North of France, CHU Lille; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (DIBINEM) (G.P., E.A.), Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna; IRCCS (G.P., E.A.), Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche, Bologna; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology (A.H.), University of Muenster, Germany; Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; UC Gardner Neuroscience Institute and Gardner Family Center for Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders (A.J.E.), Cincinnati, OH; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic, Montpellier; EuroMov (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier, France; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., F.S.-D., C.T.), Kassel; Department of Neurology (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Goettingen; Department of Neurology (F.S.-D., W.O.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Neurology and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, Sleep Disorder Research Center (M.F., M.P.), University of Cagliari, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel, Belgium; Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.T., M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Department of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences (M.T.), UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.), University of Udine, Italy; Centre d'Études Avancées en Médecine du Sommeil (J.-F.G., A.D., J.Y.M., R.B.P.), Hôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal; and Departments of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Neurosciences (A.D.), and Psychiatry (J.Y.M.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada. ziv.gan-or@mcgill.ca.
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