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Developmental Biology of Forensically Important Beetle, Necrophila (Calosilpha) brunnicollis (Coleoptera: Silphidae)
P. Jakubec, J. Qubaiová, M. Novák, J. Růžička
Language English Country Great Britain
Document type Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
NLK
ProQuest Central
from 2016-01-01 to 1 year ago
Health & Medicine (ProQuest)
from 2016-01-01 to 1 year ago
Public Health Database (ProQuest)
from 2016-01-01 to 1 year ago
PubMed
32829403
DOI
10.1093/jme/tjaa170
Knihovny.cz E-resources
- MeSH
- Coleoptera growth & development MeSH
- Forensic Entomology methods MeSH
- Pupa growth & development MeSH
- Larva growth & development MeSH
- Cadaver MeSH
- Postmortem Changes MeSH
- Sex Factors MeSH
- Models, Theoretical MeSH
- Temperature MeSH
- Animals MeSH
- Life History Traits MeSH
- Check Tag
- Animals MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't MeSH
The postmortem interval (PMI) estimation, in cases where the body was discovered in an advanced stage of decomposition, is predominantly based on entomological evidence. However, very few forensically important species are sufficiently known in detail to allow a practical application. One of them is the carrion beetle, Necrophila (Calosilpha) brunnicollis (Kraatz, 1877). Its development from egg to adulthood was studied under a range of ecologically relevant constant temperatures to find parameters of thermal summation models. Developmental sexual dimorphism and the presence of developmental rate isomorphy were investigated. Herein we present the lower developmental thresholds and sum of effective temperatures for all developmental stages of N. brunnicollis (egg, first-third larval instar, postfeeding stage, and pupae). We did not find any evidence of developmental sexual dimorphism nor was the presence of developmental rate isomorphy confirmed. Our results present the first thermal summation model of the East Asian carrion beetle that can be used for the PMI estimation.
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- $a The postmortem interval (PMI) estimation, in cases where the body was discovered in an advanced stage of decomposition, is predominantly based on entomological evidence. However, very few forensically important species are sufficiently known in detail to allow a practical application. One of them is the carrion beetle, Necrophila (Calosilpha) brunnicollis (Kraatz, 1877). Its development from egg to adulthood was studied under a range of ecologically relevant constant temperatures to find parameters of thermal summation models. Developmental sexual dimorphism and the presence of developmental rate isomorphy were investigated. Herein we present the lower developmental thresholds and sum of effective temperatures for all developmental stages of N. brunnicollis (egg, first-third larval instar, postfeeding stage, and pupae). We did not find any evidence of developmental sexual dimorphism nor was the presence of developmental rate isomorphy confirmed. Our results present the first thermal summation model of the East Asian carrion beetle that can be used for the PMI estimation.
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