-
Something wrong with this record ?
The human nucleoporin Tpr protects cells from RNA-mediated replication stress
M. Kosar, M. Giannattasio, D. Piccini, A. Maya-Mendoza, F. García-Benítez, J. Bartkova, SI. Barroso, H. Gaillard, E. Martini, U. Restuccia, MA. Ramirez-Otero, M. Garre, E. Verga, M. Andújar-Sánchez, S. Maynard, Z. Hodny, V. Costanzo, A. Kumar, A....
Language English Country Great Britain
Document type Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
NLK
Directory of Open Access Journals
from 2015
Free Medical Journals
from 2010
PubMed Central
from 2012
Europe PubMed Central
from 2012
ProQuest Central
from 2019-01-01
Open Access Digital Library
from 2015-01-01
Open Access Digital Library
from 2015-01-01
Medline Complete (EBSCOhost)
from 2012-11-01
Health & Medicine (ProQuest)
from 2019-01-01
ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources
from 2010
Springer Nature OA/Free Journals
from 2010-12-01
Springer Nature - nature.com Journals - Fully Open Access
from 2010-12-01
- MeSH
- Acetyltransferases genetics metabolism MeSH
- HeLa Cells MeSH
- Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins genetics metabolism MeSH
- Nuclear Pore Complex Proteins genetics metabolism MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Protein Interaction Maps MeSH
- Neoplasms genetics MeSH
- Genomic Instability MeSH
- DNA Damage MeSH
- Proto-Oncogene Proteins genetics metabolism MeSH
- DNA Replication * MeSH
- RNA Transport MeSH
- Cell Survival MeSH
- Check Tag
- Humans MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't MeSH
Although human nucleoporin Tpr is frequently deregulated in cancer, its roles are poorly understood. Here we show that Tpr depletion generates transcription-dependent replication stress, DNA breaks, and genomic instability. DNA fiber assays and electron microscopy visualization of replication intermediates show that Tpr deficient cells exhibit slow and asymmetric replication forks under replication stress. Tpr deficiency evokes enhanced levels of DNA-RNA hybrids. Additionally, complementary proteomic strategies identify a network of Tpr-interacting proteins mediating RNA processing, such as MATR3 and SUGP2, and functional experiments confirm that their depletion trigger cellular phenotypes shared with Tpr deficiency. Mechanistic studies reveal the interplay of Tpr with GANP, a component of the TREX-2 complex. The Tpr-GANP interaction is supported by their shared protein level alterations in a cohort of ovarian carcinomas. Our results reveal links between nucleoporins, DNA transcription and replication, and the existence of a network physically connecting replication forks with transcription, splicing, and mRNA export machinery.
Danish Cancer Society Research Center Copenhagen Denmark
Genome and Cell Integrity Laboratory CSIR Indian Institute of Toxicology Research Lucknow India
IFOM Fondazione Istituto FIRC di Oncologia Molecolare Milano Italy
Institute of Molecular Genetics of the Czech Academy of Sciences Prague Czech Republic
References provided by Crossref.org
- 000
- 00000naa a2200000 a 4500
- 001
- bmc21025535
- 003
- CZ-PrNML
- 005
- 20250506111253.0
- 007
- ta
- 008
- 211013s2021 xxk f 000 0|eng||
- 009
- AR
- 024 7_
- $a 10.1038/s41467-021-24224-3 $2 doi
- 035 __
- $a (PubMed)34168151
- 040 __
- $a ABA008 $b cze $d ABA008 $e AACR2
- 041 0_
- $a eng
- 044 __
- $a xxk
- 100 1_
- $a Kosar, Martin $u IFOM, Fondazione Istituto FIRC di Oncologia Molecolare, Milano, Italy $u Institute of Molecular Genetics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic $u Division of Genome Biology, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Science for Life Laboratory, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden
- 245 14
- $a The human nucleoporin Tpr protects cells from RNA-mediated replication stress / $c M. Kosar, M. Giannattasio, D. Piccini, A. Maya-Mendoza, F. García-Benítez, J. Bartkova, SI. Barroso, H. Gaillard, E. Martini, U. Restuccia, MA. Ramirez-Otero, M. Garre, E. Verga, M. Andújar-Sánchez, S. Maynard, Z. Hodny, V. Costanzo, A. Kumar, A. Bachi, A. Aguilera, J. Bartek, M. Foiani
- 520 9_
- $a Although human nucleoporin Tpr is frequently deregulated in cancer, its roles are poorly understood. Here we show that Tpr depletion generates transcription-dependent replication stress, DNA breaks, and genomic instability. DNA fiber assays and electron microscopy visualization of replication intermediates show that Tpr deficient cells exhibit slow and asymmetric replication forks under replication stress. Tpr deficiency evokes enhanced levels of DNA-RNA hybrids. Additionally, complementary proteomic strategies identify a network of Tpr-interacting proteins mediating RNA processing, such as MATR3 and SUGP2, and functional experiments confirm that their depletion trigger cellular phenotypes shared with Tpr deficiency. Mechanistic studies reveal the interplay of Tpr with GANP, a component of the TREX-2 complex. The Tpr-GANP interaction is supported by their shared protein level alterations in a cohort of ovarian carcinomas. Our results reveal links between nucleoporins, DNA transcription and replication, and the existence of a network physically connecting replication forks with transcription, splicing, and mRNA export machinery.
- 650 _2
- $a acetyltransferasy $x genetika $x metabolismus $7 D000123
- 650 _2
- $a viabilita buněk $7 D002470
- 650 _2
- $a poškození DNA $7 D004249
- 650 12
- $a replikace DNA $7 D004261
- 650 _2
- $a nestabilita genomu $7 D042822
- 650 _2
- $a HeLa buňky $7 D006367
- 650 _2
- $a lidé $7 D006801
- 650 _2
- $a intracelulární signální peptidy a proteiny $x genetika $x metabolismus $7 D047908
- 650 _2
- $a nádory $x genetika $7 D009369
- 650 _2
- $a komplex proteinů jaderného póru $x genetika $x metabolismus $7 D028861
- 650 _2
- $a mapy interakcí proteinů $7 D060066
- 650 _2
- $a protoonkogenní proteiny $x genetika $x metabolismus $7 D011518
- 650 _2
- $a transport RNA $7 D034443
- 655 _2
- $a časopisecké články $7 D016428
- 655 _2
- $a práce podpořená grantem $7 D013485
- 700 1_
- $a Giannattasio, Michele $u IFOM, Fondazione Istituto FIRC di Oncologia Molecolare, Milano, Italy $u Universita' degli Studi di Milano, Milano, Italy
- 700 1_
- $a Piccini, Daniele $u IFOM, Fondazione Istituto FIRC di Oncologia Molecolare, Milano, Italy
- 700 1_
- $a Maya-Mendoza, Apolinar $u Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark
- 700 1_
- $a García-Benítez, Francisco $u Centro Andaluz de Biología Molecular y Medicina Regenerativa-CABIMER, Universidad de Sevilla-CSIC, Seville, Spain
- 700 1_
- $a Bartkova, Jirina $u Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark $u Division of Genome Biology, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Science for Life Laboratory, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden
- 700 1_
- $a Barroso, Sonia I $u Centro Andaluz de Biología Molecular y Medicina Regenerativa-CABIMER, Universidad de Sevilla-CSIC, Seville, Spain
- 700 1_
- $a Gaillard, Hélène $u Centro Andaluz de Biología Molecular y Medicina Regenerativa-CABIMER, Universidad de Sevilla-CSIC, Seville, Spain
- 700 1_
- $a Martini, Emanuele $u IFOM, Fondazione Istituto FIRC di Oncologia Molecolare, Milano, Italy
- 700 1_
- $a Restuccia, Umberto $u IFOM, Fondazione Istituto FIRC di Oncologia Molecolare, Milano, Italy
- 700 1_
- $a Ramirez-Otero, Miguel Angel $u IFOM, Fondazione Istituto FIRC di Oncologia Molecolare, Milano, Italy
- 700 1_
- $a Garre, Massimiliano $u IFOM, Fondazione Istituto FIRC di Oncologia Molecolare, Milano, Italy
- 700 1_
- $a Verga, Eleonora $u IFOM, Fondazione Istituto FIRC di Oncologia Molecolare, Milano, Italy
- 700 1_
- $a Andújar-Sánchez, Miguel $u Pathology Department, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario Insular Materno Infantil, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain
- 700 1_
- $a Maynard, Scott $u Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark
- 700 1_
- $a Hodny, Zdenek $u Institute of Molecular Genetics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
- 700 1_
- $a Costanzo, Vincenzo $u IFOM, Fondazione Istituto FIRC di Oncologia Molecolare, Milano, Italy $u Universita' degli Studi di Milano, Milano, Italy
- 700 1_
- $a Kumar, Amit $u Genome & Cell Integrity Laboratory, CSIR-Indian Institute of Toxicology Research, Lucknow, India
- 700 1_
- $a Bachi, Angela $u IFOM, Fondazione Istituto FIRC di Oncologia Molecolare, Milano, Italy
- 700 1_
- $a Aguilera, Andrés $u Centro Andaluz de Biología Molecular y Medicina Regenerativa-CABIMER, Universidad de Sevilla-CSIC, Seville, Spain. aguilo@us.es
- 700 1_
- $a Bártek, Jiří, $d 1953- $u Institute of Molecular Genetics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic. jb@cancer.dk $u Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark. jb@cancer.dk $u Division of Genome Biology, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Science for Life Laboratory, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden. jb@cancer.dk $7 xx0046271
- 700 1_
- $a Foiani, Marco $u IFOM, Fondazione Istituto FIRC di Oncologia Molecolare, Milano, Italy. marco.foiani@ifom.eu $u Universita' degli Studi di Milano, Milano, Italy. marco.foiani@ifom.eu
- 773 0_
- $w MED00184850 $t Nature communications $x 2041-1723 $g Roč. 12, č. 1 (2021), s. 3937
- 856 41
- $u https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34168151 $y Pubmed
- 910 __
- $a ABA008 $b sig $c sign $y p $z 0
- 990 __
- $a 20211013 $b ABA008
- 991 __
- $a 20250506111252 $b ABA008
- 999 __
- $a ok $b bmc $g 1714545 $s 1146042
- BAS __
- $a 3
- BAS __
- $a PreBMC
- BMC __
- $a 2021 $b 12 $c 1 $d 3937 $e 20210624 $i 2041-1723 $m Nature communications $n Nat Commun $x MED00184850
- LZP __
- $a Pubmed-20211013