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In vivo Molecular Signatures of Cervical Spinal Cord Pathology in Degenerative Compression
T. Horak, M. Horakova, A. Svatkova, Z. Kadanka, P. Kudlicka, J. Valosek, T. Rohan, M. Kerkovsky, E. Vlckova, Z. Kadanka, DK. Deelchand, PG. Henry, J. Bednarik, P. Bednarik
Jazyk angličtina Země Spojené státy americké
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural, práce podpořená grantem
Grantová podpora
P30 NS076408
NINDS NIH HHS - United States
P41 EB027061
NIBIB NIH HHS - United States
NLK
ProQuest Central
od 2000-08-01 do 2021-02-15
Nursing & Allied Health Database (ProQuest)
od 2000-08-01 do 2021-02-15
Health & Medicine (ProQuest)
od 2000-08-01 do 2021-02-15
Psychology Database (ProQuest)
od 2000-08-01 do 2021-02-15
PubMed
34428934
DOI
10.1089/neu.2021.0151
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- MeSH
- dospělí MeSH
- inositol metabolismus MeSH
- komprese míchy metabolismus patologie MeSH
- krční mícha * MeSH
- krční obratle MeSH
- kreatin metabolismus MeSH
- kyselina asparagová analogy a deriváty metabolismus MeSH
- kyselina glutamová metabolismus MeSH
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- magnetická rezonanční spektroskopie * MeSH
- senioři MeSH
- senzitivita a specificita MeSH
- studie případů a kontrol MeSH
- stupeň závažnosti nemoci MeSH
- Check Tag
- dospělí MeSH
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mužské pohlaví MeSH
- senioři MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
- Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural MeSH
Degenerative cervical myelopathy (DCM) is a severe consequence of degenerative cervical spinal cord (CSC) compression. The non-myelopathic stage of compression (NMDC) is highly prevalent and often progresses to disabling DCM. This study aims to disclose markers of progressive neurochemical alterations in NMDC and DCM by utilizing an approach based on state-of-the-art proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H-MRS). Proton-MRS data were prospectively acquired from 73 participants with CSC compression and 47 healthy controls (HCs). The MRS voxel was centered at the C2 level. Compression-affected participants were clinically categorized as NMDC and DCM, radiologically as mild (MC) or severe (SC) compression. CSC volumes and neurochemical concentrations were compared between cohorts (HC vs. NMDC vs. DCM and HC vs. MC vs. SC) with general linear models adjusted for age and height (pFWE < 0.05) and correlated to stenosis severity, electrophysiology, and myelopathy symptoms (p < 0.05). Whereas the ratio of total creatine (tCr) to total N-acetylaspartate (tNAA) increased in NMDC (+11%) and in DCM (+26%) and SC (+21%), myo-inositol/tNAA, glutamate + glutamine/tNAA, and volumes changed only in DCM (+20%, +73%, and -14%) and SC (+12%, +46%, and -8%, respectively) relative to HCs. Both tCr/tNAA and myo-inositol/tNAA correlated with compression severity and volume (-0.376 < r < -0.259). Myo-inositol/tNAA correlated with myelopathy symptoms (r = -0.670), whereas CSC volume did not. Short-echo 1H-MRS provided neurochemical signatures of CSC impairment that reflected compression severity and clinical significance. Whereas volumetry only reflected clinically manifest myelopathy (DCM), MRS detected neurochemical changes already before the onset of myelopathy symptoms.
Department of Biomedical Engineering University Hospital Olomouc Czechia
Department of Imaging Methods Faculty of Medicine University of Ostrava Czechia
Department of Neurology Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry Palacky University Olomouc Czechia
Department of Neurology University Hospital Brno Brno Czechia
Department of Radiology University Hospital Brno Brno Czechia
Faculty of Medicine Masaryk University Brno Czechia
Multimodal and Functional Imaging Laboratory Central European Institute of Technology Brno Czechia
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
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