-
Je něco špatně v tomto záznamu ?
Association between body mass index and subcortical brain volumes in bipolar disorders-ENIGMA study in 2735 individuals
SR. McWhinney, C. Abé, M. Alda, F. Benedetti, E. Bøen, C. Del Mar Bonnin, T. Borgers, K. Brosch, EJ. Canales-Rodríguez, DM. Cannon, U. Dannlowski, AM. Díaz-Zuluaga, T. Elvsåshagen, LT. Eyler, JM. Fullerton, JM. Goikolea, J. Goltermann, D....
Jazyk angličtina Země Velká Británie
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural, práce podpořená grantem
Grantová podpora
P20 GM121312
NIGMS NIH HHS - United States
T32 AG058507
NIA NIH HHS - United States
U54 EB020403
NIBIB NIH HHS - United States
R21 MH113871
NIMH NIH HHS - United States
R01 MH090553
NIMH NIH HHS - United States
NLK
ProQuest Central
od 2000-01-01 do Před 1 rokem
Open Access Digital Library
od 1997-01-01
Health & Medicine (ProQuest)
od 2000-01-01 do Před 1 rokem
Psychology Database (ProQuest)
od 2000-01-01 do Před 1 rokem
- MeSH
- amygdala MeSH
- bipolární porucha * MeSH
- index tělesné hmotnosti MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- magnetická rezonanční tomografie metody MeSH
- mozek MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
- Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural MeSH
Individuals with bipolar disorders (BD) frequently suffer from obesity, which is often associated with neurostructural alterations. Yet, the effects of obesity on brain structure in BD are under-researched. We obtained MRI-derived brain subcortical volumes and body mass index (BMI) from 1134 BD and 1601 control individuals from 17 independent research sites within the ENIGMA-BD Working Group. We jointly modeled the effects of BD and BMI on subcortical volumes using mixed-effects modeling and tested for mediation of group differences by obesity using nonparametric bootstrapping. All models controlled for age, sex, hemisphere, total intracranial volume, and data collection site. Relative to controls, individuals with BD had significantly higher BMI, larger lateral ventricular volume, and smaller volumes of amygdala, hippocampus, pallidum, caudate, and thalamus. BMI was positively associated with ventricular and amygdala and negatively with pallidal volumes. When analyzed jointly, both BD and BMI remained associated with volumes of lateral ventricles and amygdala. Adjusting for BMI decreased the BD vs control differences in ventricular volume. Specifically, 18.41% of the association between BD and ventricular volume was mediated by BMI (Z = 2.73, p = 0.006). BMI was associated with similar regional brain volumes as BD, including lateral ventricles, amygdala, and pallidum. Higher BMI may in part account for larger ventricles, one of the most replicated findings in BD. Comorbidity with obesity could explain why neurostructural alterations are more pronounced in some individuals with BD. Future prospective brain imaging studies should investigate whether obesity could be a modifiable risk factor for neuroprogression.
Department of Clinical Neuroscience Karolinska Institutet Stockholm Sweden
Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics Karolinska Institutet Stockholm Sweden
Department of Neurology Division of Clinical Neuroscience Oslo University Hospital Oslo Norway
Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health University of Cape Town Cape Town South Africa
Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy Philipps University Marburg Marburg Germany
Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy University of Bonn Bonn Germany
Department of Psychiatry Dalhousie University Halifax NS Canada
Department of Psychiatry Erasmus University Medical Center Rotterdam The Netherlands
Department of Psychiatry University of California San Diego La Jolla CA USA
Department of Psychiatry University of Münster Münster Germany
Desert Pacific MIRECC VA San Diego Healthcare San Diego CA USA
FIDMAG Germanes Hospitalàries Research Foundation Barcelona Spain
Institute of Clinical Medicine Department of Neurology University of Oslo Oslo Norway
Institute of Clinical Medicine University of Oslo Oslo Norway
Institute of Psychiartry King's College Londen London UK
Laureate Institute for Brain Research Tulsa OK USA
National Institute of Mental Health Klecany Czech Republic
Neuroscience Institute University of Cape Town Cape Town South Africa
Neuroscience Research Australia Randwick NSW Australia
Oxley College of Health Sciences The University of Tulsa Tulsa OK USA
Research Group Instituto de Alta Tecnología Médica Ayudas diagnósticas SURA Medellín Colombia
School of Medical Sciences University of New South Wales Sydney NSW Australia
School of Psychiatry University of New South Wales Sydney NSW Australia
UCLA Center for Neurobehavioral Genetics Los Angeles CA USA
University of British Columbia Vancouver BC Canada
Vita Salute San Raffaele University Milan Italy
West Region Institute of Mental Health Singapore Singapore
Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine National University of Singapore Singapore Singapore
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
- 000
- 00000naa a2200000 a 4500
- 001
- bmc22012017
- 003
- CZ-PrNML
- 005
- 20220506130408.0
- 007
- ta
- 008
- 220425s2021 xxk f 000 0|eng||
- 009
- AR
- 024 7_
- $a 10.1038/s41380-021-01098-x $2 doi
- 035 __
- $a (PubMed)33863996
- 040 __
- $a ABA008 $b cze $d ABA008 $e AACR2
- 041 0_
- $a eng
- 044 __
- $a xxk
- 100 1_
- $a McWhinney, Sean R $u Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada
- 245 10
- $a Association between body mass index and subcortical brain volumes in bipolar disorders-ENIGMA study in 2735 individuals / $c SR. McWhinney, C. Abé, M. Alda, F. Benedetti, E. Bøen, C. Del Mar Bonnin, T. Borgers, K. Brosch, EJ. Canales-Rodríguez, DM. Cannon, U. Dannlowski, AM. Díaz-Zuluaga, T. Elvsåshagen, LT. Eyler, JM. Fullerton, JM. Goikolea, J. Goltermann, D. Grotegerd, BCM. Haarman, T. Hahn, FM. Howells, M. Ingvar, TTJ. Kircher, A. Krug, RT. Kuplicki, M. Landén, H. Lemke, B. Liberg, C. Lopez-Jaramillo, UF. Malt, FM. Martyn, E. Mazza, C. McDonald, G. McPhilemy, S. Meier, S. Meinert, T. Meller, EMT. Melloni, PB. Mitchell, L. Nabulsi, I. Nenadic, N. Opel, RA. Ophoff, BJ. Overs, JK. Pfarr, JA. Pineda-Zapata, E. Pomarol-Clotet, J. Raduà, J. Repple, M. Richter, KG. Ringwald, G. Roberts, R. Salvador, J. Savitz, S. Schmitt, PR. Schofield, K. Sim, DJ. Stein, F. Stein, HS. Temmingh, K. Thiel, NEM. van Haren, HV. Gestel, C. Vargas, E. Vieta, A. Vreeker, L. Waltemate, LN. Yatham, CRK. Ching, O. Andreassen, PM. Thompson, T. Hajek, ENIGMA Bipolar Disorders Working Group
- 520 9_
- $a Individuals with bipolar disorders (BD) frequently suffer from obesity, which is often associated with neurostructural alterations. Yet, the effects of obesity on brain structure in BD are under-researched. We obtained MRI-derived brain subcortical volumes and body mass index (BMI) from 1134 BD and 1601 control individuals from 17 independent research sites within the ENIGMA-BD Working Group. We jointly modeled the effects of BD and BMI on subcortical volumes using mixed-effects modeling and tested for mediation of group differences by obesity using nonparametric bootstrapping. All models controlled for age, sex, hemisphere, total intracranial volume, and data collection site. Relative to controls, individuals with BD had significantly higher BMI, larger lateral ventricular volume, and smaller volumes of amygdala, hippocampus, pallidum, caudate, and thalamus. BMI was positively associated with ventricular and amygdala and negatively with pallidal volumes. When analyzed jointly, both BD and BMI remained associated with volumes of lateral ventricles and amygdala. Adjusting for BMI decreased the BD vs control differences in ventricular volume. Specifically, 18.41% of the association between BD and ventricular volume was mediated by BMI (Z = 2.73, p = 0.006). BMI was associated with similar regional brain volumes as BD, including lateral ventricles, amygdala, and pallidum. Higher BMI may in part account for larger ventricles, one of the most replicated findings in BD. Comorbidity with obesity could explain why neurostructural alterations are more pronounced in some individuals with BD. Future prospective brain imaging studies should investigate whether obesity could be a modifiable risk factor for neuroprogression.
- 650 _2
- $a amygdala $7 D000679
- 650 12
- $a bipolární porucha $7 D001714
- 650 _2
- $a index tělesné hmotnosti $7 D015992
- 650 _2
- $a mozek $7 D001921
- 650 _2
- $a lidé $7 D006801
- 650 _2
- $a magnetická rezonanční tomografie $x metody $7 D008279
- 655 _2
- $a časopisecké články $7 D016428
- 655 _2
- $a Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural $7 D052061
- 655 _2
- $a práce podpořená grantem $7 D013485
- 700 1_
- $a Abé, Christoph $u Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden $1 https://orcid.org/0000000216808480
- 700 1_
- $a Alda, Martin $u Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada
- 700 1_
- $a Benedetti, Francesco $u Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy $u Division of Neuroscience, Psychiatry and Psychobiology Unit, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy $1 https://orcid.org/000000034949856X
- 700 1_
- $a Bøen, Erlend $u Unit for Psychosomatics / CL Outpatient Clinic for Adults, Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway $1 https://orcid.org/0000000295462763
- 700 1_
- $a Del Mar Bonnin, Caterina $u Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental (CIBERSAM), Barcelona Bipolar Disorders and Depressive Unit, Hospital Clinic, Institute of Neurosciences, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
- 700 1_
- $a Borgers, Tiana $u Department of Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany
- 700 1_
- $a Brosch, Katharina $u Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Germany
- 700 1_
- $a Canales-Rodríguez, Erick J $u FIDMAG Germanes Hospitalàries Research Foundation, Barcelona, Spain $1 https://orcid.org/0000000164212633
- 700 1_
- $a Cannon, Dara M $u Centre for Neuroimaging & Cognitive Genomics (NICOG), Clinical Neuroimaging Laboratory, NCBES Galway Neuroscience Centre, College of Medicine Nursing and Health Sciences, National University of Ireland Galway, Galway, Ireland $1 https://orcid.org/0000000173783411
- 700 1_
- $a Dannlowski, Udo $u Department of Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany
- 700 1_
- $a Díaz-Zuluaga, Ana M $u Research Group in Psychiatry GIPSI, Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia
- 700 1_
- $a Elvsåshagen, Torbjørn $u Norwegian Centre for Mental Disorders Research (NORMENT), Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway $u Department of Neurology, Division of Clinical Neuroscience, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway $u Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway $1 https://orcid.org/0000000199911610
- 700 1_
- $a Eyler, Lisa T $u Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA $u Desert-Pacific MIRECC, VA San Diego Healthcare, San Diego, CA, USA
- 700 1_
- $a Fullerton, Janice M $u Neuroscience Research Australia, Randwick, NSW, Australia $u School of Medical Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia $1 https://orcid.org/0000000340144490
- 700 1_
- $a Goikolea, Jose M $u Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental (CIBERSAM), Barcelona Bipolar Disorders and Depressive Unit, Hospital Clinic, Institute of Neurosciences, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
- 700 1_
- $a Goltermann, Janik $u Department of Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany $1 https://orcid.org/0000000330871002
- 700 1_
- $a Grotegerd, Dominik $u Department of Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany
- 700 1_
- $a Haarman, Bartholomeus C M $u Department of Psychiatry, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands
- 700 1_
- $a Hahn, Tim $u Department of Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany
- 700 1_
- $a Howells, Fleur M $u Neuroscience Institute, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa $u Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
- 700 1_
- $a Ingvar, Martin $u Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
- 700 1_
- $a Kircher, Tilo T J $u Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Germany
- 700 1_
- $a Krug, Axel $u Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Germany $u Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany $1 https://orcid.org/0000000205642497
- 700 1_
- $a Kuplicki, Rayus T $u Laureate Institute for Brain Research, Tulsa, OK, USA
- 700 1_
- $a Landén, Mikael $u Department of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy at Gothenburg University, Gothenburg, Sweden $u Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
- 700 1_
- $a Lemke, Hannah $u Department of Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany
- 700 1_
- $a Liberg, Benny $u Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
- 700 1_
- $a Lopez-Jaramillo, Carlos $u Research Group in Psychiatry GIPSI, Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia
- 700 1_
- $a Malt, Ulrik F $u Unit for Psychosomatics / CL Outpatient Clinic for Adults, Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway $u Institute of Clinical Medicine, Department of Neurology, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway $1 https://orcid.org/0000000298812511
- 700 1_
- $a Martyn, Fiona M $u Centre for Neuroimaging & Cognitive Genomics (NICOG), Clinical Neuroimaging Laboratory, NCBES Galway Neuroscience Centre, College of Medicine Nursing and Health Sciences, National University of Ireland Galway, Galway, Ireland
- 700 1_
- $a Mazza, Elena $u Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy $u Division of Neuroscience, Psychiatry and Psychobiology Unit, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy
- 700 1_
- $a McDonald, Colm $u Centre for Neuroimaging & Cognitive Genomics (NICOG), Clinical Neuroimaging Laboratory, NCBES Galway Neuroscience Centre, College of Medicine Nursing and Health Sciences, National University of Ireland Galway, Galway, Ireland $1 https://orcid.org/0000000316615192
- 700 1_
- $a McPhilemy, Genevieve $u Centre for Neuroimaging & Cognitive Genomics (NICOG), Clinical Neuroimaging Laboratory, NCBES Galway Neuroscience Centre, College of Medicine Nursing and Health Sciences, National University of Ireland Galway, Galway, Ireland
- 700 1_
- $a Meier, Sandra $u Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada
- 700 1_
- $a Meinert, Susanne $u Department of Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany
- 700 1_
- $a Meller, Tina $u Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Germany $u Center for Mind, Brain and Behavior (CMBB), University of Marburg and Justus Liebig University Giessen, Marburg, Germany
- 700 1_
- $a Melloni, Elisa M T $u Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy $u Division of Neuroscience, Psychiatry and Psychobiology Unit, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy
- 700 1_
- $a Mitchell, Philip B $u School of Psychiatry, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia $1 https://orcid.org/0000000279545235
- 700 1_
- $a Nabulsi, Leila $u Centre for Neuroimaging & Cognitive Genomics (NICOG), Clinical Neuroimaging Laboratory, NCBES Galway Neuroscience Centre, College of Medicine Nursing and Health Sciences, National University of Ireland Galway, Galway, Ireland $1 https://orcid.org/0000000194487769
- 700 1_
- $a Nenadic, Igor $u Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Germany
- 700 1_
- $a Opel, Nils $u Department of Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany
- 700 1_
- $a Ophoff, Roel A $u UCLA Center for Neurobehavioral Genetics, Los Angeles, CA, USA $u Department of Psychiatry, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands $1 https://orcid.org/0000000282876457
- 700 1_
- $a Overs, Bronwyn J $u Neuroscience Research Australia, Randwick, NSW, Australia $1 https://orcid.org/0000000271385556
- 700 1_
- $a Pfarr, Julia-Katharina $u Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Germany
- 700 1_
- $a Pineda-Zapata, Julian A $u Research Group, Instituto de Alta Tecnología Médica, Ayudas diagnósticas SURA, Medellín, Colombia
- 700 1_
- $a Pomarol-Clotet, Edith $u FIDMAG Germanes Hospitalàries Research Foundation, Barcelona, Spain
- 700 1_
- $a Raduà, Joaquim $u Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden $u Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental (CIBERSAM), Barcelona Bipolar Disorders and Depressive Unit, Hospital Clinic, Institute of Neurosciences, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain $u Institute of Psychiartry, King's College Londen, London, UK
- 700 1_
- $a Repple, Jonathan $u Department of Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany
- 700 1_
- $a Richter, Maike $u Department of Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany
- 700 1_
- $a Ringwald, Kai G $u Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Germany
- 700 1_
- $a Roberts, Gloria $u School of Psychiatry, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia
- 700 1_
- $a Salvador, Raymond $u FIDMAG Germanes Hospitalàries Research Foundation, Barcelona, Spain
- 700 1_
- $a Savitz, Jonathan $u Laureate Institute for Brain Research, Tulsa, OK, USA $u Oxley College of Health Sciences, The University of Tulsa, Tulsa, OK, USA $1 https://orcid.org/000000018143182X
- 700 1_
- $a Schmitt, Simon $u Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Germany
- 700 1_
- $a Schofield, Peter R $u Neuroscience Research Australia, Randwick, NSW, Australia $u School of Medical Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia $1 https://orcid.org/0000000329679662
- 700 1_
- $a Sim, Kang $u West Region, Institute of Mental Health, Singapore, Singapore $u Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore $1 https://orcid.org/0000000332099626
- 700 1_
- $a Stein, Dan J $u Neuroscience Institute, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa $u Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa $u South African MRC Unit on Risk & Resilience in Mental Disorders, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa $1 https://orcid.org/0000000172187810
- 700 1_
- $a Stein, Frederike $u Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Germany
- 700 1_
- $a Temmingh, Henk S $u Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
- 700 1_
- $a Thiel, Katharina $u Department of Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany
- 700 1_
- $a van Haren, Neeltje E M $u Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychology, Erasmus University, Rotterdam, The Netherlands $u Department of Psychiatry, University Medical Center Utrecht Brain Center, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands
- 700 1_
- $a Gestel, Holly Van $u Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada
- 700 1_
- $a Vargas, Cristian $u Research Group in Psychiatry GIPSI, Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia $1 https://orcid.org/0000000226212920
- 700 1_
- $a Vieta, Eduard $u Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental (CIBERSAM), Barcelona Bipolar Disorders and Depressive Unit, Hospital Clinic, Institute of Neurosciences, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
- 700 1_
- $a Vreeker, Annabel $u Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychology, Erasmus University, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
- 700 1_
- $a Waltemate, Lena $u Department of Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany $1 https://orcid.org/0000000173310534
- 700 1_
- $a Yatham, Lakshmi N $u University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada
- 700 1_
- $a Ching, Christopher R K $u Imaging Genetics Center, Mark and Mary Stevens Neuroimaging and Informatics Institute, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Marina del Rey, CA, USA
- 700 1_
- $a Andreassen, Ole $u Norwegian Centre for Mental Disorders Research (NORMENT), Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway $1 https://orcid.org/0000000244613568
- 700 1_
- $a Thompson, Paul M $u Imaging Genetics Center, Mark and Mary Stevens Neuroimaging and Informatics Institute, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Marina del Rey, CA, USA
- 700 1_
- $a Hajek, Tomas $u Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada. tomas.hajek@dal.ca $u National Institute of Mental Health, Klecany, Czech Republic. tomas.hajek@dal.ca $1 https://orcid.org/0000000302818458
- 710 2_
- $a ENIGMA Bipolar Disorders Working Group
- 773 0_
- $w MED00008047 $t Molecular psychiatry $x 1476-5578 $g Roč. 26, č. 11 (2021), s. 6806-6819
- 856 41
- $u https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33863996 $y Pubmed
- 910 __
- $a ABA008 $b sig $c sign $y p $z 0
- 990 __
- $a 20220425 $b ABA008
- 991 __
- $a 20220506130400 $b ABA008
- 999 __
- $a ok $b bmc $g 1789557 $s 1163218
- BAS __
- $a 3
- BAS __
- $a PreBMC
- BMC __
- $a 2021 $b 26 $c 11 $d 6806-6819 $e 20210416 $i 1476-5578 $m Molecular psychiatry $n Mol Psychiatry $x MED00008047
- GRA __
- $a P20 GM121312 $p NIGMS NIH HHS $2 United States
- GRA __
- $a T32 AG058507 $p NIA NIH HHS $2 United States
- GRA __
- $a U54 EB020403 $p NIBIB NIH HHS $2 United States
- GRA __
- $a R21 MH113871 $p NIMH NIH HHS $2 United States
- GRA __
- $a R01 MH090553 $p NIMH NIH HHS $2 United States
- LZP __
- $a Pubmed-20220425