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Je něco špatně v tomto záznamu ?
Unheeded SARS-CoV-2 proteins? A deep look into negative-sense RNA
M. Bartas, A. Volná, CA. Beaudoin, ET. Poulsen, J. Červeň, V. Brázda, V. Špunda, TL. Blundell, P. Pečinka
Jazyk angličtina Země Velká Británie
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, práce podpořená grantem
Grantová podpora
200814/Z/16/Z
Wellcome Trust - United Kingdom
NLK
Free Medical Journals
od 2000 do Před 2 roky
PubMed Central
od 2008
Medline Complete (EBSCOhost)
od 2000-01-01
Oxford Journals Open Access Collection
od 2000
PubMed
35229157
DOI
10.1093/bib/bbac045
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- MeSH
- COVID-19 * genetika MeSH
- genom virový MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- pandemie MeSH
- proteiny vázající RNA genetika MeSH
- RNA virová chemie genetika MeSH
- SARS-CoV-2 * genetika MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
SARS-CoV-2 is a novel positive-sense single-stranded RNA virus from the Coronaviridae family (genus Betacoronavirus), which has been established as causing the COVID-19 pandemic. The genome of SARS-CoV-2 is one of the largest among known RNA viruses, comprising of at least 26 known protein-coding loci. Studies thus far have outlined the coding capacity of the positive-sense strand of the SARS-CoV-2 genome, which can be used directly for protein translation. However, it has been recently shown that transcribed negative-sense viral RNA intermediates that arise during viral genome replication from positive-sense viruses can also code for proteins. No studies have yet explored the potential for negative-sense SARS-CoV-2 RNA intermediates to contain protein-coding loci. Thus, using sequence and structure-based bioinformatics methodologies, we have investigated the presence and validity of putative negative-sense ORFs (nsORFs) in the SARS-CoV-2 genome. Nine nsORFs were discovered to contain strong eukaryotic translation initiation signals and high codon adaptability scores, and several of the nsORFs were predicted to interact with RNA-binding proteins. Evolutionary conservation analyses indicated that some of the nsORFs are deeply conserved among related coronaviruses. Three-dimensional protein modeling revealed the presence of higher order folding among all putative SARS-CoV-2 nsORFs, and subsequent structural mimicry analyses suggest similarity of the nsORFs to DNA/RNA-binding proteins and proteins involved in immune signaling pathways. Altogether, these results suggest the potential existence of still undescribed SARS-CoV-2 proteins, which may play an important role in the viral lifecycle and COVID-19 pathogenesis.
Department of Biology and Ecology University of Ostrava Ostrava 710 00 Czech Republic
Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics Aarhus University 8000 Aarhus Denmark
Department of Physics University of Ostrava Ostrava 710 00 Czech Republic
Global Change Research Institute Czech Academy of Sciences Brno 603 00 Czech Republic
Institute of Biophysics Czech Academy of Sciences Brno 612 65 Czech Republic
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
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