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The effect of flavonoids on the reduction of cupric ions, the copper-driven Fenton reaction and copper-triggered haemolysis

Z. Lomozová, M. Hrubša, PF. Conte, E. Papastefanaki, M. Moravcová, MC. Catapano, I. Proietti Silvestri, J. Karlíčková, R. Kučera, K. Macáková, P. Mladěnka

. 2022 ; 394 (-) : 133461. [pub] 20220613

Jazyk angličtina Země Anglie, Velká Británie

Typ dokumentu časopisecké články

Perzistentní odkaz   https://www.medvik.cz/link/bmc22024174

Flavonoids are considered beneficial, but they may exhibit pro-oxidative effects likely due to metal reducing properties. For the first time, 24 structurally related flavonoids were compared for copper reduction, and modulation of the copper-triggered Fenton reaction and lysis of erythrocytes. The vast majority of flavonoids reduced cupric ions; their behaviour ranged from progressive gradual reduction through bell-shaped, neutral, to a blockade of spontaneous reduction. Similarly, different behaviours were observed with the Fenton reaction. Flavone was the only flavonoid that potentiated copper-triggered haemolysis (155 ± 81 % at twice the amount of Cu2+), while 18 flavonoids were at least partly protective in some concentrations. Only 5-hydroxyflavone did not reduce Cu2+ and behaved as an antioxidant in both assays (reduction of 60 ± 10 % and 88 ± 1%, respectively, at an equimolar ratio with Cu2+). In conclusion, relatively subtle structural differences resulted in very different anti/prooxidant behaviour depending on the model.

Citace poskytuje Crossref.org

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$a Flavonoids are considered beneficial, but they may exhibit pro-oxidative effects likely due to metal reducing properties. For the first time, 24 structurally related flavonoids were compared for copper reduction, and modulation of the copper-triggered Fenton reaction and lysis of erythrocytes. The vast majority of flavonoids reduced cupric ions; their behaviour ranged from progressive gradual reduction through bell-shaped, neutral, to a blockade of spontaneous reduction. Similarly, different behaviours were observed with the Fenton reaction. Flavone was the only flavonoid that potentiated copper-triggered haemolysis (155 ± 81 % at twice the amount of Cu2+), while 18 flavonoids were at least partly protective in some concentrations. Only 5-hydroxyflavone did not reduce Cu2+ and behaved as an antioxidant in both assays (reduction of 60 ± 10 % and 88 ± 1%, respectively, at an equimolar ratio with Cu2+). In conclusion, relatively subtle structural differences resulted in very different anti/prooxidant behaviour depending on the model.
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$a Hrubša, Marcel $u The Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové, Charles University, Akademika Heyrovského 1203, 500 05 Hradec Králové, Czech Republic
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