• Je něco špatně v tomto záznamu ?

AMACR Expression is a Potential Diagnostic Marker in Apocrine Lesions of Breast, and is Associated with High Histologic Grade and Lymph Node Metastases in Some Invasive Apocrine Breast Cancers

G. Lerner, H. Tang, K. Singh, R. Golestani, S. St Claire, PA. Humphrey, D. Lannin, R. Janostiak, M. Harigopal

. 2023 ; 23 (2) : 199-210. [pub] 20221205

Jazyk angličtina Země Spojené státy americké

Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, práce podpořená grantem

Perzistentní odkaz   https://www.medvik.cz/link/bmc23004326

BACKGROUND: Carcinoma with apocrine differentiation (AC) is a subtype of breast carcinoma with apocrine features in >90% of the tumor. Molecular studies demonstrate AC has high expression of androgen receptor (AR) mRNA. Pure AC lack estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PR), and express AR, with variable human epidermal growth factor 2 (HER2) status. Currently, in triple negative AC, no targetable therapies or specific diagnostic markers exist. MATERIALS AND METHODS: α-Methylacyl CoA racemase (AMACR) expression was investigated as a marker of apocrine differentiation using a single-plex immunoperoxidase stain, and a novel AMACR/p63 dual stain in a subset of cases, across 1) benign apocrine lesions (apocrine metaplasia, adenosis) 2) apocrine DCIS (ADCIS), 3) AC/ invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC) with apocrine features, 4) non-apocrine triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) and 5) IDC, no special type. A sub-set of cases were evaluated by tissue microarray. RESULTS: AMACR expression was increased in both AC and ADCIS, with minimal expression in benign breast tissue, TNBC and IDC, NST cases. In invasive cases, those with positive AMACR (>5% positivity) were significantly associated with higher histologic grade (P = .006), initial N stage (chi squared 0.044), and lack of ER or PR expression (both P < .001), with no correlation with overall survival. Analysis of TCGA breast cancer datasets revealed AMACR expression was significantly higher in molecularly defined apocrine carcinomas relative to basal and luminal subtypes. Moreover, high AMACR expression predicted worse relapse-free and distant-metastasis free survival, among both ER-/PR-/Her2- and ER-/PR-/Her2+ breast cancer cohorts (log-rank P = .081 and .00011, respectively). CONCLUSION: AMACR represents a promising diagnostic and prognostic marker in apocrine breast lesions. Further study is needed to determine the biologic and clinical significance of this protein in AC.

Citace poskytuje Crossref.org

000      
00000naa a2200000 a 4500
001      
bmc23004326
003      
CZ-PrNML
005      
20230425141306.0
007      
ta
008      
230418s2023 xxu f 000 0|eng||
009      
AR
024    7_
$a 10.1016/j.clbc.2022.11.012 $2 doi
035    __
$a (PubMed)36577560
040    __
$a ABA008 $b cze $d ABA008 $e AACR2
041    0_
$a eng
044    __
$a xxu
100    1_
$a Lerner, Gabriel $u Department of Surgical Pathology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT
245    10
$a AMACR Expression is a Potential Diagnostic Marker in Apocrine Lesions of Breast, and is Associated with High Histologic Grade and Lymph Node Metastases in Some Invasive Apocrine Breast Cancers / $c G. Lerner, H. Tang, K. Singh, R. Golestani, S. St Claire, PA. Humphrey, D. Lannin, R. Janostiak, M. Harigopal
520    9_
$a BACKGROUND: Carcinoma with apocrine differentiation (AC) is a subtype of breast carcinoma with apocrine features in >90% of the tumor. Molecular studies demonstrate AC has high expression of androgen receptor (AR) mRNA. Pure AC lack estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PR), and express AR, with variable human epidermal growth factor 2 (HER2) status. Currently, in triple negative AC, no targetable therapies or specific diagnostic markers exist. MATERIALS AND METHODS: α-Methylacyl CoA racemase (AMACR) expression was investigated as a marker of apocrine differentiation using a single-plex immunoperoxidase stain, and a novel AMACR/p63 dual stain in a subset of cases, across 1) benign apocrine lesions (apocrine metaplasia, adenosis) 2) apocrine DCIS (ADCIS), 3) AC/ invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC) with apocrine features, 4) non-apocrine triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) and 5) IDC, no special type. A sub-set of cases were evaluated by tissue microarray. RESULTS: AMACR expression was increased in both AC and ADCIS, with minimal expression in benign breast tissue, TNBC and IDC, NST cases. In invasive cases, those with positive AMACR (>5% positivity) were significantly associated with higher histologic grade (P = .006), initial N stage (chi squared 0.044), and lack of ER or PR expression (both P < .001), with no correlation with overall survival. Analysis of TCGA breast cancer datasets revealed AMACR expression was significantly higher in molecularly defined apocrine carcinomas relative to basal and luminal subtypes. Moreover, high AMACR expression predicted worse relapse-free and distant-metastasis free survival, among both ER-/PR-/Her2- and ER-/PR-/Her2+ breast cancer cohorts (log-rank P = .081 and .00011, respectively). CONCLUSION: AMACR represents a promising diagnostic and prognostic marker in apocrine breast lesions. Further study is needed to determine the biologic and clinical significance of this protein in AC.
650    _2
$a lidé $7 D006801
650    _2
$a ženské pohlaví $7 D005260
650    12
$a nádory prsu $x metabolismus $7 D001943
650    12
$a triple-negativní karcinom prsu $x diagnóza $7 D064726
650    _2
$a lymfatické metastázy $7 D008207
650    _2
$a nádorové biomarkery $x metabolismus $7 D014408
650    _2
$a lokální recidiva nádoru $7 D009364
650    _2
$a receptor erbB-2 $x metabolismus $7 D018719
650    _2
$a receptory progesteronu $x metabolismus $7 D011980
650    _2
$a receptory pro estrogeny $x metabolismus $7 D011960
650    _2
$a racemasy a epimerasy $7 D019998
655    _2
$a časopisecké články $7 D016428
655    _2
$a práce podpořená grantem $7 D013485
700    1_
$a Tang, Haiming $u Department of Surgical Pathology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT
700    1_
$a Singh, Kamaljeet $u Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI
700    1_
$a Golestani, Reza $u Department of Surgical Pathology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT
700    1_
$a St Claire, Samantha $u Yale Pathology Tissue Services, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT
700    1_
$a Humphrey, Peter A $u Department of Surgical Pathology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT
700    1_
$a Lannin, Donald $u Department of Surgery, Section of Surgical Oncology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT
700    1_
$a Janostiak, Radoslav $u BIOCEV, Charles University, Vestec, Czech Republic
700    1_
$a Harigopal, Malini $u Department of Surgical Pathology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT
773    0_
$w MED00188740 $t Clinical breast cancer $x 1938-0666 $g Roč. 23, č. 2 (2023), s. 199-210
856    41
$u https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36577560 $y Pubmed
910    __
$a ABA008 $b sig $c sign $y p $z 0
990    __
$a 20230418 $b ABA008
991    __
$a 20230425141303 $b ABA008
999    __
$a ok $b bmc $g 1924794 $s 1190535
BAS    __
$a 3
BAS    __
$a PreBMC-MEDLINE
BMC    __
$a 2023 $b 23 $c 2 $d 199-210 $e 20221205 $i 1938-0666 $m Clinical breast cancer $n Clin Breast Cancer $x MED00188740
LZP    __
$a Pubmed-20230418

Najít záznam

Citační ukazatele

Nahrávání dat ...

Možnosti archivace

Nahrávání dat ...