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IL-2-driven CD8+ T cell phenotypes: implications for immunotherapy

V. Niederlova, O. Tsyklauri, M. Kovar, O. Stepanek

. 2023 ; 44 (11) : 890-901. [pub] 20231010

Jazyk angličtina Země Anglie, Velká Británie

Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, přehledy, práce podpořená grantem

Perzistentní odkaz   https://www.medvik.cz/link/bmc24000807

The therapeutic potential of interleukin (IL)-2 in cancer treatment has been known for decades, yet its widespread adoption in clinical practice remains limited. Recently, chimeric proteins of an anti-PD-1 antibody and suboptimal IL-2 variants were shown to stimulate potent antitumor and antiviral immunity by inducing unique effector CD8+ T cells in mice. A similar subset of cytotoxic T cells is induced by depletion of regulatory T cells (Tregs), suggesting IL-2 sequestration as a major mechanism through which regulatory T cells suppress activated CD8+ T cells. Here, we present our view of how IL-2-based biologicals can boost the antitumor response at a cellular level, and propose that the role of Tregs following such treatments may have been previously overestimated.

Citace poskytuje Crossref.org

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