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Unveiling the DHX15-G-patch interplay in retroviral RNA packaging
A. Dostálková, I. Křížová, P. Junková, J. Racková, M. Kapisheva, R. Novotný, M. Danda, K. Zvonařová, L. Šinkovec, K. Večerková, L. Bednářová, T. Ruml, M. Rumlová
Jazyk angličtina Země Spojené státy americké
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články
Grantová podpora
LX22NPO5103
Ministerstvo Školství, Mládeže a Tělovýchovy (MŠMT)
90254
Ministerstvo Školství, Mládeže a Tělovýchovy (MŠMT)
NLK
Free Medical Journals
od 1915 do Před 6 měsíci
Freely Accessible Science Journals
od 1915 do Před 6 měsíci
PubMed Central
od 1915 do Před 6 měsíci
Europe PubMed Central
od 1915 do Před 6 měsíci
Open Access Digital Library
od 1915-01-15
Open Access Digital Library
od 1915-01-01
PubMed
39320912
DOI
10.1073/pnas.2407990121
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- MeSH
- buněčné jádro metabolismus virologie MeSH
- DEAD-box RNA-helikasy metabolismus genetika MeSH
- genom virový MeSH
- HEK293 buňky MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- Masonův-Pfizerův opičí virus * genetika metabolismus fyziologie MeSH
- replikace viru genetika fyziologie MeSH
- RNA virová * metabolismus genetika MeSH
- RNA-helikasy metabolismus genetika MeSH
- sestavení viru * genetika fyziologie MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
We explored how a simple retrovirus, Mason-Pfizer monkey virus (M-PMV) to facilitate its replication process, utilizes DHX15, a cellular RNA helicase, typically engaged in RNA processing. Through advanced genetic engineering techniques, we showed that M-PMV recruits DHX15 by mimicking cellular mechanisms, relocating it from the nucleus to the cytoplasm to aid in viral assembly. This interaction is essential for the correct packaging of the viral genome and critical for its infectivity. Our findings offer unique insights into the mechanisms of viral manipulation of host cellular processes, highlighting a sophisticated strategy that viruses employ to leverage cellular machinery for their replication. This study adds valuable knowledge to the understanding of viral-host interactions but also suggests a common evolutionary history between cellular processes and viral mechanisms. This finding opens a unique perspective on the export mechanism of intron-retaining mRNAs in the packaging of viral genetic information and potentially develop ways to stop it.
Department of Biotechnology University of Chemistry and Technology 166 28 Prague Czech Republic
Institute of Molecular Genetics Czech Academy of Sciences 142 20 Prague Czech Republic
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
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