Primary biodegradation of amine oxide and quaternary ammonium amphiphiles
Jazyk angličtina Země Spojené státy americké Médium print
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články
PubMed
8500780
DOI
10.1007/bf02814548
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- MeSH
- aminy chemie metabolismus MeSH
- biodegradace MeSH
- detergenty metabolismus MeSH
- dezinficiencia metabolismus MeSH
- kyseliny laurové chemie metabolismus MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- Názvy látek
- aminy MeSH
- detergenty MeSH
- dezinficiencia MeSH
- kyseliny laurové MeSH
Biodegradation of two amphiphilic "soft" antimicrobially active derivatives of lauric (dodecanoic) acid, a quaternary ammonium salt and an amine oxide bearing an amide or ester group, was followed using microorganisms from activated sludge. Primary biodegradation was determined by ion-selective electrodes, total biodegradation as the chemical oxygen demand. Though organic ammonium salts quickly undergo primary biodegradation, the rest of the molecule is difficult to destroy. In contrast, amine oxides are easily biodegradable.