Obsah psilocybinu a psilocinu v nĕkterých druzích hub
[Levels of psilocybin and psilocin in various types of mushrooms]
Jazyk čeština Země Česko Médium print
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články
PubMed
14631713
- MeSH
- Agaricales chemie MeSH
- halucinogeny analýza MeSH
- plynová chromatografie s hmotnostně spektrometrickou detekcí MeSH
- psilocybin analogy a deriváty analýza MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- Geografické názvy
- Česká republika MeSH
- Názvy látek
- halucinogeny MeSH
- psilocin MeSH Prohlížeč
- psilocybin MeSH
Psilocin and psilocybin are psychoactive components of mushrooms of the genus Psilocybe and many others (Panaeolus, Inocybe, Pluteus etc.). In our republic, several species of Psilocybe with a high content of these components can be found. In the present study, we give a semiquantitative content of psilocin and psilocybin in some of our mushrooms in dry substance (Psilocybe semilanceata, Psilocybe bohemica, Psilocybe arcana, Psilocybe cyanescens, Panaeolus acuminatus sensu Ricken, Inocybe haemacta and Pluteus salicinus). For quantification, the GC/MS instrumentation was applied. Psilocin and psilocybin were silylated by the derivatization agent N-methyl-N-trimet-hylsilyltrifluoroacetamide. As an internal standard, 5-methoxytryptamin was used. The results of this study prove the presence of at least three species of Psilocybe with a high content of psychoactive components growing in our republic: Psilocybe semilanceata, Psilocybe bohemica and Psilocybe arcana.
Extensive Collection of Psychotropic Mushrooms with Determination of Their Tryptamine Alkaloids