Kinetic models for volatile chlorinated hydrocarbons removal by zero-valent iron
Jazyk angličtina Země Anglie, Velká Británie Médium print
Typ dokumentu srovnávací studie, časopisecké články, práce podpořená grantem
PubMed
14637349
DOI
10.1016/j.chemosphere.2003.08.033
PII: S0045-6535(03)00851-8
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- MeSH
- chemické modely * MeSH
- chlorované uhlovodíky chemie MeSH
- čištění vody metody MeSH
- kinetika MeSH
- regresní analýza MeSH
- železo chemie MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
- srovnávací studie MeSH
- Názvy látek
- chlorované uhlovodíky MeSH
- železo MeSH
Kinetic models for removal of trichloroethylene, trichloromethane and tetrachloroethylene from water by zero-valent iron were tested. The dehalogenation reactions were modelled by first-order and power law models, pseudo-stationary models with a controlling surface reaction rate and non-stationary models without the assumption of rate controlling step. Regression analysis proved, that the first-order kinetic is not suitable for the modelling of chlorinated hydrocarbons dechlorination. On the other hand, power law models, Langmuir-Hinshelwood analogy models and general models of heterogeneous reactions are reliable for the kinetic description of dechlorination. In spite of an empirical or semi-empirical character, the power law models and models of controlling surface reaction rate can be recommended for the regression analysis owing to the their simple regression parameters interpretation.
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