Natural compounds of Palestine flora. Comparison analysis by static headspace and steam distillation GC-MS of semivolatile secondary metabolites from leaves of cultivated Palestinian Majorana syriaca
Jazyk angličtina Země Česko Médium print
Typ dokumentu srovnávací studie, časopisecké články
PubMed
17690735
DOI
10.5507/bp.2007.004
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- MeSH
- cymeny MeSH
- dobromysl (rod) chemie MeSH
- listy rostlin chemie MeSH
- monoterpeny analýza MeSH
- plynová chromatografie s hmotnostně spektrometrickou detekcí MeSH
- thymol analýza MeSH
- Thymus (rostlina) chemie MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- srovnávací studie MeSH
- Geografické názvy
- Střední východ MeSH
- Názvy látek
- carvacrol MeSH Prohlížeč
- cymeny MeSH
- monoterpeny MeSH
- thymol MeSH
BACKGROUND: A comparative analysis by using static headspace (HS) and steam distillation (SD) GC-MS of the volatile and the semi-volatile secondary metabolites from leaves of cultivated Majorana syriaca. METHODS: The essential oils endogenous to cultivated thyme were isolated and identified by HS-GC-MS technology and compared to those from SD-GC-MS. RESULTS: The HS-GC-MS results showed that the Palestinian cultivated thyme is rich in monoterpene hydrocarbons and phenolic monoterpenes such as alpha-phellandrene, alpha-pinene, beta-myrcene, m-cymene, p-cymene, gamma-terpinene, thymol and carvacrol. In all the samples gamma-terpinene, p-cymene, thymol and carvacrol were the most abundant compounds. CONCLUSIONS: HS and SD-GC-MS have proved that most of the cultivated thyme samples examined has thymol isomer as the major phenolic constituent.
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