Tick-borne encephalitis in children and adolescents in the Czech Republic between 1960 and 2007
Jazyk angličtina Země Švýcarsko Médium print-electronic
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články
- MeSH
- dítě MeSH
- incidence MeSH
- klíšťová encefalitida epidemiologie MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mladiství MeSH
- mléko MeSH
- pasterizace MeSH
- roční období MeSH
- věkové faktory MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Check Tag
- dítě MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mladiství MeSH
- mužské pohlaví MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- Geografické názvy
- Česká republika epidemiologie MeSH
BACKGROUND: The Czech Republic ranks among the countries with the highest prevalence of tick-borne encephalitis worldwide. The region of West Bohemia has the second highest morbidity within the Czech Republic. METHODS: Between 1960 and 2007, laboratories confirmed 410 cases of tick-borne encephalitis in children and adolescents of West Bohemia. Available epidemiological data were analyzed. RESULTS: The highest incidence (per 100 000 population) was found in the group of 15-19 years for both genders (males: 6.2; females: 4.3). Data on the consumption of non-pasteurized milk were found in 5.4% of patients. The preschool age group showed its highest incidence in June and September, and the risk of infection for older children was in July and August. CONCLUSIONS: The current low coverage of vaccination leads to an insignificant improvement to the overall frequency of this disease.
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