Nutrient recovery from apple pomace waste by vermicomposting technology
Language English Country Great Britain, England Media print-electronic
Document type Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
PubMed
24582426
DOI
10.1016/j.biortech.2014.02.031
PII: S0960-8524(14)00202-8
Knihovny.cz E-resources
- Keywords
- Apple pomace, Earthworms, Straw, Vermicomposting,
- MeSH
- Biodegradation, Environmental MeSH
- Biomass MeSH
- Potassium analysis MeSH
- Nitrogen isolation & purification MeSH
- Electric Conductivity MeSH
- Phosphorus isolation & purification MeSH
- Magnesium analysis MeSH
- Hydrogen-Ion Concentration MeSH
- Malus chemistry MeSH
- Refuse Disposal methods MeSH
- Waste Products * MeSH
- Oligochaeta metabolism MeSH
- Soil * MeSH
- Carbon analysis MeSH
- Animals MeSH
- Check Tag
- Animals MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't MeSH
- Names of Substances
- Potassium MeSH
- Nitrogen MeSH
- Phosphorus MeSH
- Magnesium MeSH
- Waste Products * MeSH
- Soil * MeSH
- Carbon MeSH
The present work was focused on vermicomposting apple pomace waste and its mixtures with straw in volume proportions of 25%, 50%, and 75%. The feasibility was evaluated on the basis of agrochemical properties and earthworm biomass. Vermicomposting was able to reduce the weight and volume of the feedstock by 65% and 85%, respectively. The resulting vermicomposts were characterized by slightly acidic to neutral pH (5.9-6.9), and optimal EC (1.6-4.4mS/cm) and C:N ratios (13-14). The total content of nutrients increased during vermicomposting for all of the treatments with the following average final values: N=2.8%, P=0.85%, K=2.3%, and Mg=0.38%. The addition of straw to apple pomace did not enhance earthworm biomass, but did increase the available content of nutrients during vermicomposting. The data reveals that vermicomposting is a suitable technology for the decomposition of apple pomace waste into a value added product.
References provided by Crossref.org
Contribution of Eisenia andrei earthworms in pathogen reduction during vermicomposting