Alterations in the baroreceptor-heart rate reflex in conscious inbred polydipsic (STR/N) mice
Language English Country Czech Republic Media print-electronic
Document type Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
PubMed
25317689
DOI
10.33549/physiolres.932820
PII: 932820
Knihovny.cz E-resources
- MeSH
- Baroreflex drug effects MeSH
- Phenylephrine pharmacology MeSH
- Blood Pressure MeSH
- Mice, Inbred ICR MeSH
- Mice MeSH
- Nitroprusside pharmacology MeSH
- Polydipsia genetics physiopathology MeSH
- Pressoreceptors physiopathology MeSH
- Heart Rate * drug effects MeSH
- Vasodilator Agents pharmacology MeSH
- Vasoconstrictor Agents pharmacology MeSH
- Animals MeSH
- Check Tag
- Male MeSH
- Mice MeSH
- Animals MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't MeSH
- Names of Substances
- Phenylephrine MeSH
- Nitroprusside MeSH
- Vasodilator Agents MeSH
- Vasoconstrictor Agents MeSH
STR/N is an inbred strain of mice which is known to exhibit extreme polydipsia and polyuria. We previously found central administration of angiotensin II enhanced cardiovascular responses in STR/N mice than normal mice, suggesting that STR/N mice might exhibit different cardiovascular responses. Therefore, in this study, we investigated daily mean arterial blood pressure and heart rate, and changes in the baroreceptor-heart rate reflex in conscious STR/N mice and control (ICR) mice. We found that variability in daily mean arterial blood pressure and heart rate was significantly larger in STR/N mice than in ICR mice (p<0.05). There was a stronger response to phenylephrine (PE) in STR/N mice than in ICR mice. For baroreceptor reflex sensitivity, in the rapid response period, the slopes of PE and sodium nitroprusside (SNP) were more negative in STR/N mice than in ICR mice. In the later period, the slopes of PE and SNP were negatively correlated between heart rate and blood pressure in ICR mice, but their slopes were positively correlated in STR/N mice. These results indicated that STR/N mice exhibited the different cardiovascular responses than ICR mice, suggesting that the dysfunction of baroreceptor reflex happened in conscious STR/N mice.
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