Activation of Nrf2 by ischemic preconditioning and sulforaphane in renal ischemia/reperfusion injury: a comparative experimental study
Jazyk angličtina Země Česko Médium print-electronic
Typ dokumentu srovnávací studie, časopisecké články, práce podpořená grantem
PubMed
25536319
DOI
10.33549/physiolres.932834
PII: 932834
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- MeSH
- akutní poškození ledvin diagnóza imunologie terapie MeSH
- cytokiny imunologie MeSH
- faktor 2 související s NF-E2 imunologie MeSH
- isothiokyanatany aplikace a dávkování MeSH
- kombinovaná terapie MeSH
- krysa rodu Rattus MeSH
- oxidační stres účinky léků imunologie MeSH
- potkani Sprague-Dawley MeSH
- přivykání k ischémii metody MeSH
- reperfuzní poškození diagnóza imunologie terapie MeSH
- sulfoxidy MeSH
- výsledek terapie MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Check Tag
- krysa rodu Rattus MeSH
- mužské pohlaví MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
- srovnávací studie MeSH
- Názvy látek
- cytokiny MeSH
- faktor 2 související s NF-E2 MeSH
- isothiokyanatany MeSH
- Nfe2l2 protein, rat MeSH Prohlížeč
- sulforaphane MeSH Prohlížeč
- sulfoxidy MeSH
Objectives of the study were to investigate impact of ischemic preconditioning (Ipre) and sulforaphane (SFN) and combination of them on nuclear factor 2 erythroid related factor 2 (Nrf2) gene and its dependent genes, heme oxygenase-1 (HO1) and NADPH-quinone oxidoreductase1 (NQO-1) and inflammatory cytokines TNF-alpha, IL1beta, and intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM1) and caspase-3 in renal ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury. Ninety male Sprague Dawely rats were classified into 5 groups (each consists of 18 rats): sham, control, Ipre, sulforaphane and Sulfo+Ipre. Each group was subdivided into 3 subgroups each containing 6 rats according to time of harvesting kidney and taking blood samples; 24 h, 48 h, and 7 days subgroups. Renal functions including serum creatinine, BUN were measured at basal conditions and by the end of experiment. Expression of Nrf2, HO-1, NQO-1, TNF-alpha, IL-1beta, and ICAM-1 was measured by real time PCR in kidney tissues by the end of experiment. Also, immunohistochemical localization of caspase-3 and chemical assay of malondialdehyde (MDA), GSH and SOD activity were measured in kidney tissues. Both Ipre and SFN improved kidney functions, enhanced the expression of Nrf2, HO-1, and NQO-1, attenuated the expression of inflammatory (TNF-alpha, IL-1, and ICAM-1) and apoptotic (caspase-3) markers. However, the effect of sulforaphane was more powerful than Ipre. Also, a combination of them caused more improvement in antioxidant genes expression and more attenuation in inflammatory genes but not caspase-3 than each one did separately. Sulforaphane showed more powerful effect in renoprotection against I/R injury than Ipre as well as there might be a synergism between them at the molecular but not at the function level.
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