Familial, autosomal-dominant neurodegenerative parkinsonism with cognitive deterioration spanning five generations in a genetically isolated population of south-eastern Moravia, Czech Republic
Language English Country Czech Republic Media print-electronic
Document type Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
PubMed
25877408
DOI
10.5507/bp.2015.013
Knihovny.cz E-resources
- Keywords
- cognitive deterioration, genealogy, isolated population, neuroepidemiology, parkinsonism,
- MeSH
- Epidemiologic Methods MeSH
- Cognition Disorders epidemiology genetics MeSH
- Middle Aged MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Parkinsonian Disorders epidemiology genetics MeSH
- Pedigree MeSH
- Aged MeSH
- Check Tag
- Middle Aged MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Male MeSH
- Aged MeSH
- Female MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't MeSH
- Geographicals
- Czech Republic epidemiology MeSH
BACKGROUND: An epidemiological study conducted over four years revealed increased prevalence of neurodegenerative parkinsonism in a small, isolated region (10 villages, with a combined population of 8664, with approx. 2927 over 50 years of age) of south-eastern Moravia, Czech Republic. The aim of this study was to obtain more detailed information on the medical history of the relatives of individuals with confirmed parkinsonism in an isolated rural population in south-eastern Moravia, Czech Republic. METHODS: We did detailed genealogical research on the families of all inhabitants with confirmed parkinsonism and compiled the pedigrees. These were modified on the basis of information from a consecutive door-to-door survey and local municipal and church registers. RESULTS: In the first stage, three large pedigrees with a familial occurrence of parkinsonism were found; two originated in one of the region's villages. In the second stage, these two pedigrees were combined into one large family tree. CONCLUSIONS: The high prevalence of parkinsonism in the researched area is caused by the familial aggregation of parkinsonism that was found in two large family trees. This is probably the result of the genetic isolation of the regional population due to the very low migration rate of its inhabitants to neighboring regions in the last two centuries.
General Practicioner Velka nad Velickou Javornik Czech Republic
General Practitioner Lipov Czech Republic
Neurology Outpatient Clinic Veseli nad Moravou Czech Republic
References provided by Crossref.org
New endemic familial parkinsonism in south Moravia, Czech Republic and its genetical background
Familial atypical parkinsonism with rare variant in VPS35 and FBXO7 genes: A case report