Detection of Diverse Novel Bat Astrovirus Sequences in the Czech Republic
Jazyk angličtina Země Spojené státy americké Médium print
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, práce podpořená grantem
PubMed
26273815
DOI
10.1089/vbz.2015.1813
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- Klíčová slova
- Astrovirus, Bat, Novel viruses, Phylogenetic analysis,
- MeSH
- Astroviridae genetika izolace a purifikace MeSH
- Chiroptera virologie MeSH
- fylogeneze MeSH
- gastroenteritida epidemiologie veterinární virologie MeSH
- genetická variace * MeSH
- genom virový genetika MeSH
- infekce viry z čeledi Astroviridae epidemiologie veterinární virologie MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- molekulární sekvence - údaje MeSH
- sekvence nukleotidů MeSH
- sekvenční analýza DNA MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
- Geografické názvy
- Česká republika epidemiologie MeSH
Astroviruses are a major cause of gastroenteritis in humans and animals. Recently, novel groups of astroviruses were identified in apparently healthy insectivorous bats. We report the detection of diverse novel astrovirus sequences in nine different European bat species: Eptesicus serotinus, Hypsugo savii, Myotis emarginatus, M. mystacinus, Nyctalus noctula, Pipistrellus nathusii or P. pygmaeus, P. pipistrellus, Vespertilio murinus, and Rhinolophus hipposideros. In six bat species, astrovirus sequences were detected for the first time. One astrovirus strain detected in R. hipposideros clustered phylogenetically with Chinese astrovirus strains originating from bats of the families Rhinolophidae and Hipposideridae. All other Czech astrovirus sequences from vesper bats formed, together with one Hungarian sequence, a separate monophyletic lineage within the bat astrovirus group. These findings provide new insights into the molecular epidemiology, ecology, and prevalence of astroviruses in European bat populations.
Department of Virology Veterinary Research Institute Brno Czech Republic
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