Comparison of targeted proteomics approaches for detecting and quantifying proteins derived from human cancer tissues
Language English Country Germany Media print-electronic
Document type Comparative Study, Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
- Keywords
- Cancer, MRM/SRM, SWATH, Tissue, p-SRM,
- MeSH
- Mass Spectrometry instrumentation methods MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Limit of Detection MeSH
- Neoplasms chemistry metabolism MeSH
- Signal-To-Noise Ratio MeSH
- Proteins analysis MeSH
- Proteomics methods MeSH
- Check Tag
- Humans MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't MeSH
- Comparative Study MeSH
- Names of Substances
- Proteins MeSH
Targeted mass spectrometry-based proteomics approaches enable the simultaneous and reproducible quantification of multiple protein analytes across numerous conditions in biology and clinical studies. These approaches involve e.g. selected reaction monitoring (SRM) typically conducted on a triple quadrupole mass spectrometer, its high-resolution variant named pseudo-SRM (p-SRM), carried out in a quadrupole coupled with an TOF analyzer (qTOF), and "sequential window acquisition of all theoretical spectra" (SWATH). Here we compared these methods in terms of signal-to-noise ratio (S/N), coefficient of variance (CV), fold change (FC), limit of detection and quantitation (LOD, LOQ). We have shown the highest S/N for p-SRM mode, followed by SRM and SWATH, demonstrating a trade-off between sensitivity and level of multiplexing for SRM, p-SRM, and SWATH. SRM was more sensitive than p-SRM based on determining their LOD and LOQ. Although SWATH has the worst S/N, it enables peptide multiplexing with post-acquisition definition of the targets, leading to better proteome coverage. FC between breast tumors of different clinical-pathological characteristics were highly correlated (R2 >0.97) across three methods and consistent with the previous study on 96 tumor tissues. Our technical note presented here, therefore, confirmed that outputs of all the three methods were biologically relevant and highly applicable to cancer research.
Department of Biochemistry Faculty of Science Masaryk University Brno Czech Republic
Department of Biology Institute of Molecular Systems Biology ETH Zurich Zurich Switzerland
Regional Centre for Applied Molecular Oncology Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute Brno Czech Republic
References provided by Crossref.org
A hybrid DDA/DIA-PASEF based assay library for a deep proteotyping of triple-negative breast cancer
Breast Cancer Classification Based on Proteotypes Obtained by SWATH Mass Spectrometry