Metallomics for Alzheimer's disease treatment: Use of new generation of chelators combining metal-cation binding and transport properties

. 2018 Apr 25 ; 150 () : 140-155. [epub] 20180302

Jazyk angličtina Země Francie Médium print-electronic

Typ dokumentu časopisecké články

Perzistentní odkaz   https://www.medvik.cz/link/pmid29525434
Odkazy

PubMed 29525434
DOI 10.1016/j.ejmech.2018.02.084
PII: S0223-5234(18)30227-7
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder affecting tens of million people. Currently marketed drugs have limited therapeutic efficacy and only slowing down the neurodegenerative process. Interestingly, it has been suggested that biometal cations in the amyloid beta (Aβ) aggregate deposits contribute to neurotoxicity and degenerative changes in AD. Thus, chelation therapy could represent novel mode of therapeutic intervention. Here we describe the features of chelators with therapeutically relevant mechanism of action. We have found that the tested compounds effectively reduce the toxicity of exogenous Aβ and suppress its endogenous production as well as decrease oxidative stress. Cholyl hydrazones were found to be the most active compounds. In summary, our data show that cation complexation, together with improving transport efficacy may represent basis for eventual treatment strategy in AD.

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