Rice flakes produced from commercial wild rice: Chemical compositions, vitamin B compounds, mineral and trace element contents and their dietary intake evaluation
Jazyk angličtina Země Anglie, Velká Británie Médium print-electronic
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články
PubMed
29853391
DOI
10.1016/j.foodchem.2018.05.061
PII: S0308-8146(18)30858-6
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- Klíčová slova
- Daily intake, Mineral and trace elements, Vitamin, Wild rice flakes, Zizania aquatica L.,
- MeSH
- alfa-tokoferol analýza MeSH
- dieta MeSH
- dospělí MeSH
- hmotnostní spektrometrie MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- minerály analýza MeSH
- rýže (rod) chemie metabolismus MeSH
- stopové prvky analýza MeSH
- těžké kovy analýza MeSH
- vitamin B komplex analýza MeSH
- vysokoúčinná kapalinová chromatografie MeSH
- výživová politika MeSH
- Check Tag
- dospělí MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mužské pohlaví MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- Názvy látek
- alfa-tokoferol MeSH
- minerály MeSH
- stopové prvky MeSH
- těžké kovy MeSH
- vitamin B komplex MeSH
Non-traditional wild rice flakes were analysed for chemical composition, vitamin B compounds, α-tocopherol, mineral and trace elements. Dietary intakes of vitamins, minerals and trace elements were evaluated using FAO/WHO and Institute of Medicine regulations. Wild rice flakes proved to be significant contributors of pyridoxine, pantothenic and folic acids, niacin, thiamine, chromium, magnesium, manganese, phosphorus, zinc, copper, molybdenum and iron to essential dietary intakes values. Toxic dietary intake values for aluminium, cadmium, tin and mercury were less than 33%, which complies the limits for adults set by FAO/WHO for toxic elements intake related to the body weight of 65 kg for females and 80 kg for males taking 100 g of flakes as a portion. However, concentrations of Hg reaching between 3.67 and 12.20 µg/100 g in flakes exceeded the average Hg value of 0.27-1.90 μg/100 g in cereals consumed in the EU. It has to be respected in the future.
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