Evaluation of miRNA detection methods for the analytical characteristic necessary for clinical utilization
Jazyk angličtina Země Anglie, Velká Británie Médium print-electronic
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, práce podpořená grantem
PubMed
31124705
DOI
10.2144/btn-2019-0021
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- Klíčová slova
- RT-qPCR, SplintR-qPCR, miREIA, miRNA biomarkers, miRNA enzyme immunoassay,
- MeSH
- kvantitativní polymerázová řetězová reakce metody MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mikro RNA analýza genetika MeSH
- nádorové biomarkery analýza genetika MeSH
- nádory genetika MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
- Názvy látek
- mikro RNA MeSH
- MIRN142 microRNA, human MeSH Prohlížeč
- MIRN23a microRNA, human MeSH Prohlížeč
- MIRN93 microRNA, human MeSH Prohlížeč
- nádorové biomarkery MeSH
miRNAs are promising biomarkers but methods for their measurement are not clear. We therefore examined three miRNA detection technologies and considered the analytical characteristics essential for clinical utilization. TaqMan assays, SplintR-qPCR and miREIA were compared for their absolute quantification bias, conformity and robustness. Absolute concentrations of miR-142-5p, miR-23a-3p and miR-93-5p were measured with all three methods using 30 samples. Robustness was evaluated by measurement of miR-21-5p in five uniform experiments. Correlations were miRNA-specific, but we observed a different absolute concentration range in RT-qPCR (fmol/μl) and methods evading the RT process (amol/μl). Consistently, RT-less methods reported better robustness (CV 8-19%) than RT-qPCR (CV 39-50%). The calibration curve in TaqMan Advanced assay was influenced by dilution media. Methods avoiding RT seem to be a promising future alternative for miRNA measurement.
BioVendor Laboratorní medicína a s Brno Czech Republic
Central European Institute of Technology Masaryk University Brno Czech Republic
Department of Experimental Biology Faculty of Science Masaryk University Brno Czech Republic
Department of Neurology St Anne's University Hospital Brno Czech Republic
Faculty of Medicine Masaryk University Brno Czech Republic
International Clinical Research Center Brno Czech Republic
Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute Department of Comprehensive Cancer Care Brno Czech Republic
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