Synthesis of Ag nanoparticles by a chitosan-poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) polymer conjugate and their superb catalytic activity
Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE Jazyk angličtina Země Anglie, Velká Británie Médium print-electronic
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články
PubMed
31952605
DOI
10.1016/j.carbpol.2019.115806
PII: S0144-8617(19)31474-2
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- Klíčová slova
- 4-nitrophenol, Biopolymers, Catalytic reduction, Green synthesis, Silver nanoparticles,
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
This work describes an eco-friendly and sustainable technique for the synthesis of silver nanoparticles (nAg), where chitosan-poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) polymer conjugate (Chit-PHB) acts as a reducing and stabilizing material. The ensuing nanoparticles show an exceptional catalytic activity in the reduction of 4-nitrophenol to 4-aminophenol. nAg were characterized by several techniques, i.e. SEM and TEM-EDX, to confirm their production, size and morphology. Furthermore, infrared spectroscopy analysis proved the presence of a Chit-PHB coating on the nAg. The excellent catalytic properties of the nAg-Chit-PHB was discernible when the activity parameter (κc) normalized by the specific surface area (SSA) of the nanoparticles was taken into consideration; normalization of κc by the SSA is a vital parameter for the assessment of the accessibility to the surface area of particles. Herein synthesized Ag nanoparticles, as far as we know, exhibited the fastest reaction kinetics of 4-nitrophenol reduction compared to the silver nanoparticles reported in the literature.
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