Antitubercular nanocarrier monotherapy: Study of In Vivo efficacy and pharmacokinetics for rifampicin

. 2020 May 10 ; 321 () : 312-323. [epub] 20200214

Jazyk angličtina Země Nizozemsko Médium print-electronic

Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, práce podpořená grantem

Perzistentní odkaz   https://www.medvik.cz/link/pmid32067995

Grantová podpora
S10 OD023524 NIH HHS - United States

Odkazy

PubMed 32067995
DOI 10.1016/j.jconrel.2020.02.026
PII: S0168-3659(20)30116-4
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje

Tuberculosis represents a major global health problem for which improved approaches are needed to shorten the course of treatment and to combat the emergence of resistant strains. The development of effective and safe nanobead-based interventions can be particularly relevant for increasing the concentrations of antitubercular agents within the infected site and reducing the concentrations in the general circulation, thereby avoiding off-target toxic effects. In this work, rifampicin, a first-line antitubercular agent, was encapsulated into biocompatible and biodegradable polyester-based nanoparticles. In a well-established BALB/c mouse model of pulmonary tuberculosis, the nanoparticles provided improved pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics. The nanoparticles were well tolerated and much more efficient than an equivalent amount of free rifampicin.

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