Dimethyl sulfoxide: a central player since the dawn of cryobiology, is efficacy balanced by toxicity?
Jazyk angličtina Země Velká Británie, Anglie Médium print-electronic
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, práce podpořená grantem, přehledy
PubMed
32342730
DOI
10.2217/rme-2019-0145
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- Klíčová slova
- DMSO toxicity, cell therapy, cell therapy safety, cryobiology, cryopreservation, cryoprotectant toxicity, cryoprotectants, dimethyl sulfoxide,
- MeSH
- dimethylsulfoxid farmakologie MeSH
- kryobiologie MeSH
- kryoprezervace metody MeSH
- kryoprotektivní látky farmakologie MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- tkáňové inženýrství MeSH
- viabilita buněk MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
- přehledy MeSH
- Názvy látek
- dimethylsulfoxid MeSH
- kryoprotektivní látky MeSH
Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) is the cryoprotectant of choice for most animal cell systems since the early history of cryopreservation. It has been used for decades in many thousands of cell transplants. These treatments would not have taken place without suitable sources of DMSO that enabled stable and safe storage of bone marrow and blood cells until needed for transfusion. Nevertheless, its effects on cell biology and apparent toxicity in patients have been an ongoing topic of debate, driving the search for less cytotoxic cryoprotectants. This review seeks to place the toxicity of DMSO in context of its effectiveness. It will also consider means of reducing its toxic effects, the alternatives to its use and their readiness for active use in clinical settings.
Centre for Cell Gene and Tissue Therapy Royal Free London NHS FT and UCL London NW3 2PF UK
Centre for Ultrastructural Imaging Kings College London London SE1 1UL UK
Institute of Stem Cells and Regeneration Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100101 China
International Stem Cell Banking Initiative 2 High Street Barley Hertfordshire SG8 8HZ
Tissue Bank University Hospital Hradec Kralové Czech Republic
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