Physical Activity in 15-17-Year-Old Adolescents as Compensation for Sedentary Behavior in School
Language English Country Switzerland Media electronic
Document type Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
PubMed
32397179
PubMed Central
PMC7246541
DOI
10.3390/ijerph17093281
PII: ijerph17093281
Knihovny.cz E-resources
- Keywords
- ActiTrainer, adolescent, intensity, physical inactivity,
- MeSH
- Exercise * MeSH
- Energy Metabolism MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Adolescent MeSH
- Sedentary Behavior * MeSH
- Schools MeSH
- Check Tag
- Humans MeSH
- Adolescent MeSH
- Male MeSH
- Female MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't MeSH
- Geographicals
- Czech Republic MeSH
- Poland MeSH
The traditional concept of education and school settings significantly contribute to the sedentary behavior of adolescents at secondary schools. The aim of this study is to identify the volume and intensity of physical activity (PA) that adolescent boys and girls engage in during recesses, after school, and during the day to compensate for sedentary behavior in lessons. The study was conducted at 29 Czech and 9 Polish schools. The study involved 868 girls and 409 boys aged 15-17 years. An ActiTrainerTM accelerometer was used to monitor PA and heart rate. Participants were divided into four quartile groups. Most sedentary boys and girls had less PA and showed a worse ratio of physical inactivity (PI)/PA than non-sedentary participants during recesses. In the after-school period, there were no significant differences. On school days, most sedentary boys and girls showed lower PA, a worse ratio of PI/PA, fewer steps·hour-1, and lower energy expenditure than their non-sedentary counterparts. Vigorous PA of ≥8 METs was reached by 48% of most sedentary boys (75% non-sedentary) and 47% of most sedentary girls (54% non-sedentary). Most sedentary adolescents do not compensate for their sedentary behavior in lessons with higher PA intensity or volume during recesses, after-school, or in overall daily PA.
Faculty of Physical Culture Palacký University Olomouc 779 00 Olomouc Czech Republic
Institute of Sport Science The Jerzy Kukuczka Academy of Physical Education 40 065 Katowice Poland
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