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Functional trait effects on ecosystem stability: assembling the jigsaw puzzle

. 2021 Sep ; 36 (9) : 822-836. [epub] 20210601

Language English Country Great Britain, England Media print-electronic

Document type Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Review

Links

PubMed 34088543
DOI 10.1016/j.tree.2021.05.001
PII: S0169-5347(21)00146-4
Knihovny.cz E-resources

Under global change, how biological diversity and ecosystem services are maintained in time is a fundamental question. Ecologists have long argued about multiple mechanisms by which local biodiversity might control the temporal stability of ecosystem properties. Accumulating theories and empirical evidence suggest that, together with different population and community parameters, these mechanisms largely operate through differences in functional traits among organisms. We review potential trait-stability mechanisms together with underlying tests and associated metrics. We identify various trait-based components, each accounting for different stability mechanisms, that contribute to buffering, or propagating, the effect of environmental fluctuations on ecosystem functioning. This comprehensive picture, obtained by combining different puzzle pieces of trait-stability effects, will guide future empirical and modeling investigations.

CEFE CNRS Univ Montpellier EPHE IRD Univ Paul Valéry Montpellier 3 34293 Montpellier France

Centro de Investigaciones sobre Desertificación 46113 Valencia Spain

Departamento de Biología y Geología Física y Química Inorgánica Escuela Superior de Ciencias Experimentales y Tecnología Universidad Rey Juan Carlos 28933 Móstoles Spain

Department of Botany Faculty of Science University of South Bohemia 37005 České Budějovice Czech Republic; Biology Research Centre Czech Academy of Sciences Institute of Entomology 37005 České Budějovice Czech Republic

Department of Botany Faculty of Science University of South Bohemia 37005 České Budějovice Czech Republic; Institute of Botany of the Czech Academy of Sciences 37901 Třeboň Czech Republic

Department of Botany Faculty of Science University of South Bohemia 37005 České Budějovice Czech Republic; Institute of Botany of the Czech Academy of Sciences 37901 Třeboň Czech Republic; Centro de Investigaciones sobre Desertificación 46113 Valencia Spain

Department of Botany Faculty of Science University of South Bohemia 37005 České Budějovice Czech Republic; Plant Ecology Group Institute of Evolution and Ecology University of Tübingen Tübingen Germany; Department of Soil Science Faculty of Natural Sciences Comenius University in Bratislava Bratislava Slovak Republic

Department of Environment and Agronomy Centro Nacional Instituto de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria Carretera La Coruña km 7 5 28040 Madrid Spain

Department of Physiological Diversity UFZ Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research Permoserstrasse 15 Leipzig 04318 Germany; German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research Halle Jena Leipzig Puschstrasse 4 Leipzig 04103 Germany

Environmental Studies Program and Department of Biology University of Oregon Eugene OR 97403 5289 USA

Institute of Botany of the Czech Academy of Sciences 37901 Třeboň Czech Republic; Faculty of Environmental Sciences Czech University of Life Sciences Prague Praha Czech Republic

Laboratoire d'Ecologie Alpine CNRS Université Grenoble Alpes Université Savoie Mont Blanc 38058 Grenoble France; Manaaki Whenua Landcare Research Lincoln 7608 New Zealand

References provided by Crossref.org

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