As widely-available silicon solar cells, the development of GaAs-based solar cells has been ongoing for many years. Although cells on the gallium arsenide basis today achieve the highest efficiency of all, they are not very widespread. They have particular specifications that make them attractive, especially for certain areas. Thanks to their durability under challenging conditions, it is possible to operate them in places where other solar cells have already undergone significant degradation. This review summarizes past, present, and future uses of GaAs photovoltaic cells. It examines advances in their development, performance, and various current implementations and modifications.

Central European Institute of Technology Purkyňova 656 123 61200 Brno Czech Republic

Department of Physics Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communication Brno University of Technology Technická 2848 8 61600 Brno Czech Republic

Directorate of Research Development and Innovation Management Technical University of Cluj Napoca Constantin Daicoviciu Street No 15 400020 Cluj Napoca Romania

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