Flexible energy storage devices are becoming significantly important to power wearable and portable devices that monitor physiological parameters for many biomedical applications. Many hybrid nanomaterials based on 2D materials are used in order to improve the performance of flexible energy storage devices. Here, a hybrid nanocomposite is synthesized through in situ polymerization of aniline in the presence of black phosphorus (BP) nanoflakes. This nanocomposite, polyaniline (PANI)@BP, is employed to fabricate flexible supercapacitor (FSC) electrodes. PANI@BP FSCs can provide a power source for biometric devices. The generated signal can be transmitted to a smartphone in real time via wireless communication. Such a compact and lightweight integrated device has been used to track a human heart beat while powered by PANI@BP FSC. These findings are providing a promising example of a flexible energy storage device that can be integrated with different real-time health monitoring devices.

Center for Advanced Functional Nanorobots Department of Inorganic Chemistry Faculty of Chemical Technology University of Chemistry and Technology Prague Technická 5 Prague CZ 166 28 Czech Republic

D Printing and Innovation Hub Department of Food Technology Mendel University in Brno Zemedelska 1 Brno CZ 613 00 Czech Republic

Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering Yonsei University 50 Yonseiro Seodaemun gu Seoul 03722 Korea

Department of Medical Research China Medical University Hospital China Medical University No 91 Hsueh Shih Road Taichung 40402 Taiwan

Future Energy and Innovation Lab Central European Institute of Technology Brno University of Technology Purkyňova 123 Brno CZ 612 00 Czech Republic

Zobrazit více v PubMed

L. Li, Z. Wu, S. Yuan, X. B. Zhang, Energy Environ. Sci. 2014, 7, 2101.

J. V. Vaghasiya, C. C. Mayorga-Martinez, M. Pumera, Chem. Soc. Rev. 2020, 49, 7819.

J. V. Vaghasiya, C. C. Mayorga-Martinez, J. Vyskočil, Z. Sofer, M. Pumera, Adv. Funct. Mater. 2020, 30, 2003673.

A. E. Ostfeld, A. M. Gaikwad, Y. Khan, A. C. Arias, Sci. Rep. 2016, 6, 26122.

Q. Xue, J. Sun, Y. Huang, M. Zhu, Z. Pei, H. Li, Y. Wang, N. Li, H. Zhang, C. Zhi, Small 2017, 13, 1701827.

J. V. Vaghasiya, C. C. Mayorga-Martinez, Z. Sofer, M. Pumera, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 2020, 12, 53039.

N. Hillier, S. Yong, S. Beeby, Energy Rep. 2020, 6, 148.

S. Palchoudhury, K. Ramasamy, R. K. Gupta, A. Gupta, Front. Mater. 2019, 5, 83.

Y. Yang, Y. Xi, J. Li, G. Wei, N. I. Klyui, W. Han, Nanoscale Res. Lett. 2017, 12, 394.

Q. Wu, Y. Xu, Z. Yao, A. Liu, G. Shi, ACS Nano 2010, 4, 1963.

M. Boota, Y. Gogotsi, Adv. Energy Mater. 2019, 9, 1802917.

K. Li, X. Wang, S. Li, P. Urbankowski, J. Li, Y. Xu, Y. Gogotsi, Small 2020, 16, 1906851.

H. Xu, D. Zheng, F. Liu, W. Li, J. Lin, J. Mater. Chem. A 2020, 8, 5853.

M. P. Kumar, L. M. Lathika, A. P. Mohanachandran, R. B. Rakhi, ChemistrySelect 2018, 3, 3234.

J. E. S. Fonsaca, S. H. Domingues, E. S. Orth, A. J. G. Zarbin, Sci. Rep. 2017, 7, 10165.

B. Che, H. Li, D. Zhou, Y. Zhang, Z. Zeng, C. Zhao, C. He, E. Liu, X. Lu, Composites, Part B 2019, 165, 671.

Y. Yi, Z. Sun, J. Li, P. K. Chu, X. F. Yu, Small Methods 2019, 3, 1900165.

J. Miao, L. Zhang, C. Wang, 2D Mater. 2019, 6, 032003.

L. Huang, K. W. Ang, Appl. Phys. Rev. 2020, 7, 031302.

S. Lin, Y. Li, J. Qian, S. P. Lau, Mater. Today Energy 2019, 12, 1.

B. Wu, E. Kovalska, J. Luxa, P. Marvan, S. Cintl, Z. Sofer, Chem. - Eur. J. 2020, 26, 8162.

H. Liu, K. Hu, D. Yan, R. Chen, Y. Zou, H. Liu, S. Wang, Adv. Mater. 2018, 30, 1800295.

C. Liu, Y. Wang, J. Sun, A. Chen, Trans. Tianjin Univ. 2020, 26, 104.

G. Zhao, T. Wang, Y. Shao, Y. Wu, B. Huang, X. Hao, Small 2017, 13, 1602243.

Y. Sui, J. Zhou, X. Wang, L. Wu, S. Zhong, Y. Li, Mater. Today 2021, 42, 117.

B. Yang, C. Hao, F. Wen, B. Wang, C. Mu, J. Xiang, L. Li, B. Xu, Z. Zhao, Z. Liu, Y. Tian, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 2017, 9, 44478.

X. Wu, Y. Xu, Y. Hu, G. Wu, H. Cheng, Q. Yu, K. Zhang, W. Chen, S. Chen, Nat. Commun. 2018, 9, 4573.

J. E. Bishop, J. A. Smith, C. Greenland, V. Kumar, N. Vaenas, O. S. Game, T. J. Routledge, M. Wong-Stringer, C. Rodenburg, D. G. Lidzey, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 2018, 10, 39428.

W. Liu, Y. Zhu, S. Wang, X. Ban, X. Xu, X. Zhang, J. Mater. Sci.: Mater. Electron. 2019, 30, 15130.

R. Meng, J. Huang, Y. Feng, L. Zu, C. Peng, L. Zheng, L. Zheng, Z. Chen, G. Liu, B. Chen, Y. Mi, J. Yang, Adv. Energy Mater. 2018, 8, 1801514.

X. Y. Fu, Z. D. Chen, Y. L. Zhang, D. D. Han, J. N. Ma, W. Wang, Z. R. Zhang, H. Xia, H. B. Sun, Nanoscale 2019, 11, 9133.

H. Xiao, Z. S. Wu, L. Chen, F. Zhou, S. Zheng, W. Ren, H. M. Cheng, X. Bao, ACS Nano 2017, 11, 7284.

J. Cao, P. He, J. R. Brent, H. Yilmaz, D. J. Lewis, I. A. Kinloch, B. Derby, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 2018, 10, 10330.

J. Zhang, W. Ding, Z. Zhang, J. Xu, Y. Wen, RSC Adv. 2016, 6, 76174.

A. S. Moghaddam, C. C. Mayorga-Martinez, Z. Sofer, D. Bouša, E. S. Iranizad, M. Pumera, J. Phys. Chem. C 2017, 121, 20532.

J. E. S. Fonsaca, S. H. Domingues, E. S. Orth, A. J. G. A. Zarbin, Chem. Commun. 2020, 56, 802.

S. J. Song, I. S. Raja, Y. B. Lee, M. S. Kang, H. J. Seo, H. U. Lee, D. W. Han, Biomater. Res. 2019, 23, 23.

J. Tokarsky, L. Kulhankova, K. M. Kutlakova, P. Peikertova, J. Svatuska, V. Styskala, V. Matejka, V. Vasinek, P. Capkova, Thin Soild Films 2013, 537, 58.

H. S. Hassan, M. F. Elkady, M. A. Abd El kawi, M. F. Alian, Am. J. Appl. Chem. 2015, 3, 54.

A. Bera, K. Deb. V. Kathirvel, T. Bera, R. Thapa, B. Saha, Appl. Surf. Sci. 2017, 418, 264.

A. Surrente, A. A. Mitioglu, K. Galkowski, W. Tabis, D. K. Maude, P. Plochocka, Phys. Rev. B 2016, 93, 121405(R).

A. B. Rohom, P. U. Londhe, N. B. Chaure, Nanosci. Nanotechnol. 2016, 6, 83.

E. Song, J. W. Choi, Nanomaterials 2013, 3, 498.

C. Tran, R. Singhal, D. Lawrence, V. Kalra, J. Power Sources 2015, 293, 373.

A. Laheäär, P. Przygocki, Q. Abbas, F. Béguin, Electrochem. Commun. 2015, 60, 21.

Q. Liu, M. H. Nayfeh, S. T. Yau, J. Power Sources 2010, 195, 7480.

J. Yang, Z. Pan, Q. Yu, Q. Zhang, X. Ding, X. Shi, Y. Qiu, K. Zhang, J. Wang, Y. Zhang, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 2019, 11, 5938.

C. Hao, B. Yang, F. Wen, J. Xiang, L. Li, W. Wang, Z. Zeng, B. Xu, Z. Zhao, Z. Liu, Y. Tian, Adv. Mater. 2016, 28, 3194.

J. C. Martins, J. C. M. de Neto, R. R. Passos, L. A. Pocrifka, Solid State Ionics 2020, 346, 115198.

M. Wu, F. Chi, H. Geng, H. Ma, M. Zhang, T. Gao, C. Li, L. Qu, Nat. Commun. 2019, 10, 2855.

W. Hua, J. Xiu, F. Xiu, Z. Zhang, J. Liu, L. Lai, W. Huang, RSC Adv. 2018, 8, 30624.

Wearable sensors for telehealth based on emerging materials and nanoarchitectonics

Black phosphorous-based human-machine communication interface