Disease progression of 213 patients hospitalized with Covid-19 in the Czech Republic in March-October 2020: An exploratory analysis
Jazyk angličtina Země Spojené státy americké Médium electronic-ecollection
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, multicentrická studie
PubMed
34613965
PubMed Central
PMC8494367
DOI
10.1371/journal.pone.0245103
PII: PONE-D-20-40463
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- MeSH
- adenosinmonofosfát analogy a deriváty terapeutické užití MeSH
- alanin analogy a deriváty MeSH
- amidy terapeutické užití MeSH
- antivirové látky terapeutické užití MeSH
- azithromycin terapeutické užití MeSH
- COVID-19 * epidemiologie MeSH
- dexamethason terapeutické užití MeSH
- dospělí MeSH
- farmakoterapie COVID-19 * MeSH
- hospitalizace MeSH
- hydroxychlorochin terapeutické užití MeSH
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- progrese nemoci * MeSH
- retrospektivní studie MeSH
- SARS-CoV-2 * izolace a purifikace MeSH
- senioři MeSH
- Check Tag
- dospělí MeSH
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mužské pohlaví MeSH
- senioři MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- multicentrická studie MeSH
- Geografické názvy
- Česká republika epidemiologie MeSH
- Názvy látek
- adenosinmonofosfát MeSH
- alanin MeSH
- amidy MeSH
- antivirové látky MeSH
- azithromycin MeSH
- dexamethason MeSH
- hydroxychlorochin MeSH
- remdesivir MeSH Prohlížeč
We collected a multi-centric retrospective dataset of patients (N = 213) who were admitted to ten hospitals in Czech Republic and tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 during the early phases of the pandemic in March-October 2020. The dataset contains baseline patient characteristics, breathing support required, pharmacological treatment received and multiple markers on daily resolution. Patients in the dataset were treated with hydroxychloroquine (N = 108), azithromycin (N = 72), favipiravir (N = 9), convalescent plasma (N = 7), dexamethasone (N = 4) and remdesivir (N = 3), often in combination. To explore association between treatments and patient outcomes we performed multiverse analysis, observing how the conclusions change between defensible choices of statistical model, predictors included in the model and other analytical degrees of freedom. Weak evidence to constrain the potential efficacy of azithromycin and favipiravir can be extracted from the data. Additionally, we performed external validation of several proposed prognostic models for Covid-19 severity showing that they mostly perform unsatisfactorily on our dataset.
2nd Faculty of Medicine Charles University Prague Prague Czech Republic
3rd Faculty of Medicine Charles University Prague Prague Czech Republic
AGEL Hospital Nový Jičín Nový Jičín Czech Republic
Cluster of Excellence SimTech University of Stuttgart Stuttgart Deutschland Germany
Department of Bioinformatics 2nd Faculty of Medicine Charles University Prague Prague Czech Republic
Department of Statistical Sciences University of Toronto Toronto Canada
General University Hospital Prague Prague Czech Republic
Hořovice Hospital Hořovice Czech Republic
Kralovské Vinohrady University Hospital Prague Czech Republic
Military Hospital Olomouc Olomouc Czech Republic
Motol University Hospital Prague Czech Republic
Na Homolce Hospital Prague Czech Republic
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